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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for symplectic 2-manifolds

Constructs a homotopy Loday algebra from symplectic 2-manifolds.

problem Tackles the construction of algebraic structures from symplectic 2-manifolds.
method Uses higher derived brackets and Voronov's technique to construct a homotopy Loday algebra.
result Constructs a homotopy Loday algebra with a specific structure accommodating the Dorfman bracket.

The main purpose of this paper is to give a mathematical definition of ``mirror symmetry'' for Calabi-Yau and G_2 manifolds. More specifically, we explain how to assign a G_2 manifold (M,φ,Λ), with the calibration 3-form φand an oriented 2-plane field Λ, a pair of parametrized tangent bundle valued 2 and 3-forms of M. …

2006-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates counting associative 3-folds in G2-manifolds, analogous to holomorphic curves in Calabi-Yau.

problem Counting associative 3-folds in G2-manifolds and defining invariants that are independent of the taming 4-form.
method Generalizes Gromov-Witten theory to tamed almost G2-manifolds, focusing on associative 3-folds.
result Conjectures a superpotential counting associative 3-spheres, invariant under certain reparametrizations.

The purpose of this paper is to introduce Harvey-Lawson manifolds and review the construction of certain mirror dual Calabi-Yau submanifolds inside a G_2 manifold. More specifically, given a Harvey-Lawson manifold HL, we explain how to assign a pair of tangent bundle valued 2 and 3-forms to a G_2 manifold (M,HL, \varph…

2015-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a theory of "quasi"-Hamiltonian G-spaces for which the moment map takes values in the group G itself rather than in the dual of the Lie algebra. The theory includes counterparts of Hamiltonian reductions, the Guillemin-Sternberg symplectic cross-section theorem and of convexity properties of the moment map. …

1997-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the geometry of manifolds with vector cross product and its complexification. First we develop the theory of instantons and branes and study their deformations. For example they are (i) holomorphic curves and Lagrangian submanifolds in symplectic manifolds and (ii) associative submanifolds and co…

2004-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result is the identification of the orthogonal complement of the subalgebra of conformal vector field inside the algebra of all vector fields of a compact flat 2-manifold. As a fundamental tool, the complete Hodge decomposition for manifold with boundary is used. The identification allows the derivation of gov…

2012-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Complex G2G_2 manifolds and their associative submanifolds are studied via Seiberg-Witten equations.

problem Understanding isotropic associative deformations in complex G2G_2 manifolds.
method Introducing complex G2G_2 manifolds and their complexification, applying Seiberg-Witten equations to associative submanifolds.
result Isotropic associative deformations in complex G2G_2 manifolds are described by Seiberg-Witten equations.

A connected combinatorial 2-manifold is called degree-regular if each of its vertices have the same degree. A connected combinatorial 2-manifold is called weakly regular if it has a vertex-transitive automorphism group. Clearly, a weakly regular combinatorial 2-manifold is degree-regular and a degree-regular combinator…

2005-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The study provides homological characterizations for QQ-manifolds and l2l_2-manifolds.

problem Density of maps in characterizing QQ-manifolds and l2l_2-manifolds.
method Investigates weakening the density of ZnZ_n-maps and ZZ-maps to homological maps.
result Obtains homological characterizations for QQ-manifolds and l2l_2-manifolds.

Conditions for Penrose-Ward transformation on specific manifolds.

problem Conditions for Penrose-Ward transformation on almost G2G_2-manifolds with almost twistorial structures.
method Necessary and sufficient conditions derived through Penrose-Ward transformation.
result Conditions for Penrose-Ward transformation on almost G2G_2-manifolds with almost twistorial structures.

The study explores homeomorphism groups of self-similar 2-manifolds, including the 2-sphere and Cantor set.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of homeomorphism groups of self-similar 2-manifolds.
method Survey of recent results, exposition of classical results, treatment of stable sets, and proof of new theorems.
result Characterization of homeomorphisms of perfectly self-similar 2-manifolds and extensions of existing results.

Study on homeomorphism groups of telescoping 2-manifolds showing strong distortion.

problem Characterizing the homeomorphism group of telescoping 2-manifolds.
method Introduced telescoping 2-manifolds, studied homeomorphism groups, and used commutator subgroup properties.
result Homeomorphism group of telescoping 2-manifolds is strongly distorted.

This paper examines limits of Riemannian 2-manifolds with bounded curvature.

problem Understanding the limits of Riemannian 2-manifolds with bounded curvature.
method Uniform semi-locally 1-connected sequences of closed connected Riemannian 2-manifolds with bounded total absolute curvature.
result Description of Gromov-Hausdorff limits of the sequences.

Formula derived for G2G_2-manifolds, showing moduli spaces are incomplete.

problem Incompleteness of moduli spaces for G2G_2-manifolds.
method Derived a formula for the energy of paths in moduli spaces, provided conditions for finite energy and length.
result Compact G2G_2-manifolds produced by the generalised Kummer construction have incomplete moduli spaces.

In this note we generalize a result by Alekseev and Strobl for the case of pp-branes. We show that there is a relation between anomalous free current algebras and "isotropic" involutive subbundles of TpTT\oplus \wedge^p T^* with the Vinogradov bracket, that is a generalization of the Courant bracket. As an application …

2005-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the minimum Yang-Mills energy on the complete G2G_{2}-manifolds and Calabi-Yau 3-folds,the connection AA is a stability Yang-Mills connection on the GG-bundle EE.We prove that the connection must be a G2G_{2}-instanton on G2G_{2}-manifold and the bundle is holomorphic on Calabi-Yau 3-fold with holonomy $…

2015-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies manifolds with dense conjugacy classes in their mapping class groups.

problem Classifying manifolds based on conjugacy classes in their mapping class groups.
method Analyzing connected orientable 2-manifolds and their mapping class groups.
result Mapping class groups of certain manifolds have dense conjugacy classes.

We prove that the homeomorphism problem for 2-manifolds can be decided in logspace. The proof relies on Reingold's logspace solution to the undirected s,ts,t-connectivity problem in graphs.

2014-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a very short and elementary introduction to G_2 manifolds. We stress the similarities and the differences with Kähler manifolds in general and with Calabi-Yau manifolds in particular.

2011-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

On a projective complex manifold, the Abelian group of Divisors maps surjectively onto that of holomorphic line bundles (the Picard group). On a G2G_2-manifold we use coassociative submanifolds to define an analogue of the first, and a gauge theoretical equation for a connection on a gerbe to define an analogue of the …

2016-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of U(1)U(1) gauge theories on G2G_2 manifolds, including instantons and Chern-Simons.

problem Investigate U(1)U(1) gauge theories on G2G_2 manifolds.
method Analyze U(1)U(1)-Yang-Mills and higher-order U(1)U(1)-Chern-Simons theories on G2G_2 manifolds.
result Emergence of G2G_2 manifolds from anti-self-dual U(1)U(1) instantons and calculation of partition functions.

Study on holomorphic discs in bundles over compact surfaces, proving Fredholm regularity under certain conditions.

problem Analyzing holomorphic discs with boundary on surfaces in vector bundles over compact manifolds.
method Proves Fredholm regularity for sections with a single complex point under specific conditions.
result Holomorphic discs are Fredholm regular under certain conditions, including neutral Kähler and symplectic actions.

Article constructs coassociative submanifolds in Joyce's G2G_2-manifolds.

problem Constructing coassociative submanifolds in Joyce's G2G_2-manifolds.
method Using Joyce's generalised Kummer construction, focusing on the critical region where the metric degenerates.
result The volume of the coassociatives shrinks to zero as the orbifold-limit is approached.

The paper constructs diffeomorphisms on a G2G_2-manifold achieving entropy bounds.

problem Achieving Yomdin's homological lower bound for topological entropy on G2G_2-manifolds.
method Constructs diffeomorphisms mimicking Farb-Looijenga's for K3 surfaces and acts freely on Teichmüller space.
result The homotopy moduli space of G2G_2 structures on the manifold has an infinite fundamental group.

Surveying G2G_2-instantons on noncompact manifolds, including examples and open problems.

problem Existence and non-existence of G2G_2-instantons on non-compact G2G_2-manifolds.
method Analysis of known results and examples of G2G_2-instantons.
result Examples of families of G2G_2-instantons with bubbling, removable singularities, and energy conservation.

The study constructs G2G_2-manifolds from K3 surfaces with a specific action.

problem Creating G2G_2-manifolds from K3 surfaces with a Z22\mathbb{Z}^2_2-action.
method Assuming a K3 surface with a Z22\mathbb{Z}^2_2-action, extending this action to SimesT3S imes T^3, resolving singularities, and computing Betti numbers.
result Several new values of (b2,b3)(b^2, b^3) for G2G_2-manifolds are found.