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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for symmetry assumptions

Ancient solutions to Ricci flow on torus bundles have additional symmetries.

problem Understanding collapsed ancient solutions to the Ricci flow on compact manifolds.
method Algebraic and tameness assumptions on collapsing directions to prove additional torus symmetries.
result Ancient solutions to the Ricci flow on torus bundles converge to an Einstein metric on the base.

Metric evaluates symmetry-breaking in datasets, revealing severe biases.

problem Symmetry-breaking in datasets can hinder the performance of symmetry-aware methods.
method Developed a metric to quantify symmetry-breaking using a two-sample classifier test.
result Symmetry-breaking can prevent optimal performance of invariant methods, even when labels are invariant.

The paper proves a numerical condition for solving complex Hessian quotient equations with Calabi symmetry.

problem Solvability of complex Hessian quotient equations with specific symmetry.
method Proving a numerical condition and proposing a conjecture on existence of kk-subharmonic representatives.
result Numerical condition ensures solvability of complex Hessian quotient equations.

This paper is centred on solving differential equations by symmetry groups for first order ODEs and is in response to Starrett (2007). It also explores the possibility of averting the assumptions by Olver (2000) that, in practice finding the solutions of the linearized symmetry condition is usually a much more difficul…

2013-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study fixed angle inverse scattering with Riemannian metrics, proving uniqueness and stability.

problem Inverse scattering problem with Riemannian metrics.
method Direct problem via progressing wave expansion; inverse problem using symmetry assumptions.
result Uniqueness and stability results for inverse scattering with Riemannian metrics.

For compact Kählerian manifolds, the holomorphic pseudosymmetry reduces to the local symmetry if additionally the scalar curvature is constant and the structure function is non-negative. Similarly, the holomorphic Ricci-pseudosymmetry reduces to the Ricci-symmetry under these additional assumptions. We construct exampl…

2009-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Solvable structures, likewise solvable algebras of local symmetries, can be used to integrate scalar ODEs by quadratures. Solvable structures, however, are particularly suitable for the integration of ODEs with a lack of local symmetries. In fact, under regularity assumptions, any given ODE always admits solvable struc…

2008-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies symmetries in quandles and their relative versions.

problem Understanding symmetries in quandle structures and their transformations.
method Introducing relative versions of inner automorphism and transvection groups, and using them to characterize and classify surjective homomorphisms.
result Characterization of connected homomorphisms and classification of quandle structures under certain symmetry assumptions.

Geometric framework for dynamic feedback linearization of control systems with symmetry.

problem Dynamic feedback linearization of control systems with symmetry.
method Geometric framework based on Lie symmetry, systematic procedure for all smooth, generic system trajectories.
result Sufficient condition for dynamic feedback linearizability obtained.

We study sharp asymptotics of the first eigenvalue on Riemannian surfaces obtained from a fixed Riemannian surface by attaching a collapsing flat handle or cross cap to it. Through a careful choice of parameters this construction can be used to strictly increase the first eigenvalue normalized by area if the initial su…

2019-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This work extends PAC-Bayesian learning guarantees to non-compact symmetries and non-invariant data.

problem Lack of theoretical guarantees explaining the benefits of symmetries in machine learning models.
method Adapting and tightening PAC-Bayes bounds for non-compact symmetries and non-invariant data distributions.
result Theoretical evidence that symmetric models are preferable for symmetric data, beyond compact groups and invariant distributions.

We prove that if a closed, smooth, simply-connected 4-manifold with a circle action admits an almost non-negatively curved sequence of invariant Riemannian metrics, then it also admits a non-negatively curved Riemannian metric invariant with respect to the same action. The same is shown for torus actions of higher rank…

2019-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the Weinstein-Moser theorem on the existence of nonlinear normal modes (i.e., periodic orbits) near an equilibrium in a Hamiltonian system to a theorem on the existence of relative periodic orbits near a relative equilibrium in a Hamiltonian system with continuous symmetries. More specifically we signific…

1999-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study manifolds with positive intermediate Ricci curvature and large symmetry rank.

problem Closed, simply connected manifolds with positive 2nd-intermediate Ricci curvature and large symmetry rank.
method New tools for studying isometric actions on closed manifolds with positive kth-intermediate Ricci curvature, including isotropy rank lemma, symmetry rank bound, and connectedness principle.
result Even dimensional manifolds with large symmetry rank must have trivial odd degree integral cohomology and are either spheres or complex projective spaces.

The paper proves conjectures about Minkowski norms with specific symmetry groups.

problem Proving conjectures about Minkowski norms with certain symmetries.
method Analyzing isometries of the Hessian metric for Minkowski norms invariant under SO(k)imesSO(nk)SO(k) imes SO(n-k).
result Proves Laugwitz and Landsberg Unicorn conjectures for Minkowski norms with the specified symmetry.

Classifies SL(n) covariant matrix-valued valuations on Lp-spaces.

problem Classifying SL(n) covariant matrix-valued valuations on Lp-spaces.
method Established a complete classification for continuous and SL(n) covariant matrix-valued valuations on Lp(Rn,|x|2dx), eliminating matrix symmetry assumption.
result Unique characterization of such valuations by the moment matrix in n>2, rotation matrix in 2D.

The study proves rotationally symmetric property of certain shrinking gradient Yamabe solitons.

problem Understanding the rotational symmetry of specific shrinking gradient Yamabe solitons.
method Analyzing nontrivial complete shrinking gradient Yamabe solitons with bounded scalar curvature.
result The assumption of bounded scalar curvature and strict inequality at some point is necessary and sufficient for rotational symmetry.

In a previous article, analytic 1-submanifolds had been classified w.r.t. their symmetry under a given regular and separately analytic Lie group action on an analytic manifold. It was shown that such an analytic 1-submanifold is either free or (via the exponential map) analytically diffeomorphic to the unit circle or a…

2016-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves Christoffel-Minkowski problem and Hessian equations with radial symmetry.

problem Christoffel-Minkowski problem and Hessian equations under rotational symmetries.
method Constructing explicit convex solutions to mixed Monge-Ampère equations on \(\mathbb{R}^n\) under radial symmetry.
result Explicit representation formula for the support function of the resulting convex body.

Introduces a variational framework for indefinite Lagrangians with specific symmetries.

problem Handling indefinite Lagrangians with complex symmetries.
method Develops a variational setting for an indefinite Lagrangian with a specific Noether charge.
result Validates the existence of a variational setting for a broad class of Lagrangians.

Extends method for solving certain hydrodynamic systems.

problem Solving non-diagonalisable integrable systems of hydrodynamic type.
method Generalised hodograph method applied to F-manifolds with compatible connections.
result Provides general solution under certain assumptions.

Study symmetric linear bandits with hidden symmetry, achieving improved regret bounds.

problem High-dimensional linear bandits with hidden symmetry.
method Model selection within low-dimensional subspaces to learn hidden symmetry.
result Achieved improved regret bounds of O(d02/3T2/3log(d)) O(d_0^{2/3} T^{2/3} \log(d)) and O(d0Tlog(d)) O(d_0\sqrt{T\log(d)} ).

Study finite group actions on aspherical manifolds, proving rigidity and symmetry bounds.

problem Understanding actions of finite groups on aspherical manifolds.
method Analyzing the outer automorphism group and homeomorphism group of the fundamental group.
result Proves the homeomorphism group is Jordan and bounds the discrete degree of symmetry.

Study proves radial symmetry of solutions to certain nonlinear equations in space forms.

problem Proving radial symmetry of solutions to nonlinear equations in space forms.
method Establishing Rellich-Pohožaev type identities for Hessian quotient and k-Hessian equations.
result Radial symmetry of solutions for Hessian quotient and k-Hessian equations in space forms.

Proves existence and trapped surface formation for Einstein-Vlasov system without symmetry assumptions.

problem Formation of trapped surfaces in Einstein-Vlasov system without symmetry.
method Calibrated hierarchy of estimates, refined renormalization, strategic restriction of elliptic estimates, precise commutator calculus.
result First large-data, symmetry-free construction of dynamical black hole formation.

New classification of conformal structures with maximal G2G_2 symmetry.

problem Classifying conformal structures with maximal G2G_2 symmetry.
method Complete local classification of homogeneous 4D split-conformal structures.
result Established a complete local classification of conformal structures with maximal G2G_2 symmetry.

Paper proves trapped surface formation for EMCSF system without symmetry assumptions.

problem Formation of trapped surfaces for the Einstein--Maxwell--charged scalar field system.
method Scale-critical trapped surface formation result established from past null infinity.
result Focusing of gravitational waves, concentration of electromagnetic fields, or condensation of scalar fields can lead to trapped surface formation.

Classifies contravariant matrix-valued valuations on polytopes without continuity assumptions.

problem Classifying contravariant matrix-valued valuations on polytopes without continuity assumptions.
method Complete classification of contravariant matrix-valued valuations on polytopes in Rn\mathbb{R}^n without continuity assumptions.
result The only such valuation is the general Lutwak-Yang-Zhang matrix in dimension n4n \geq 4, and a new function in dimension 3.

In this paper, it is shown that (with no additional assumptions) on a compact 7-dimensional manifold which admits a G2G_2-structure soliton solutions to the Laplacian flow of R. Bryant can only be shrinking or steady. We also show that the space of symmetries (vector fields that annihilate via the Lie derivative) of a …

2012-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian Empirical Bayes extends EB to complex structures using probabilistic symmetry.

problem Improving simultaneous inference in complex settings like arrays and graphs.
method Generalized empirical Bayes approach based on probabilistic symmetry.
result BEB outperforms existing methods in denoising arrays and spatial data.