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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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22456789 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for symmetric PDEs

The paper solves PDEs from matrices with orthogonal columns, linking them to Hessian metrics and symmetric spaces.

problem Solving third order PDEs for strictly convex smooth functions.
method Geometric methods using Hessian metrics and symmetric spaces.
result Explicit solutions and a family of non-generic solutions with applications in Poisson geometry and Kahler structures.

In this paper we investigate compatible overdetermined systems of PDEs on the plane with one common characteristic. Lie's theorem states that its integration is equivalent to a system of ODEs, and we relate this to the geometry of rank 2 distributions. We find a criterion for integration in quadratures and in closed fo…

2011-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on curvature blow-up rates in black hole interiors from gravitational collapse.

problem Understanding curvature blow-up rates in black hole interiors during gravitational collapse.
method Investigation of spherically symmetric Einstein-scalar field spacetimes, focusing on blow-up rates of curvature and mass.
result Kretschmann scalar blows up faster than in Schwarzschild setting, indicating a new blow-up phenomenon.

We give local descriptions of parabolic contact structures and show how their flat models yield explicit PDE having symmetry algebras isomorphic to all complex simple Lie algebras except sl2\mathfrak{sl}_2. This yields a remarkably uniform generalization of the Cartan-Engel models from 1893 in the G2G_2 case. We give a …

2016-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights into 3D PDEs via Einstein-Weyl geometry.

problem Understanding second-order PDEs in 3D with Einstein-Weyl conformal structure.
method Analyzing solutions of second-order dispersionless integrable PDEs in 3D, relating them to Einstein-Weyl geometry.
result The covector w can be expressed in terms of the equation for generic second-order PDEs, providing a dispersionless integrability test.

Researchers recover Riemannian manifolds and lower order terms from travel time data.

problem Recovering Riemannian manifolds and lower order terms from travel time data.
method Adaptation of the Boundary Control method to recover lower order terms.
result Complete Riemannian manifolds and lower order terms can be uniquely recovered from a local source to solution map.

Study of caustics in Einstein-dust system, showing spacetime singularities and diverging curvature.

problem Understanding caustics and singularities in the Einstein-dust system.
method Established local existence result for spherically symmetric spacetimes containing caustics, constructed from solutions to a PDE problem.
result Obtained spherically symmetric spacetimes with diverging curvature and singular boundary.

We define a large class of integrable nonlinear PDE's, \emph{kk-symmetric AKS systems}, whose solutions evolve on finite dimensional subalgebras of loop algebras, and linearize on an associated algebraic curve. We prove that periodicity of the associated algebraic data implies a type of quasiperiodicity for the soluti…

2006-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study analyzes symmetric two-armed Bernoulli bandit problem with zero mean gap.

problem Analyzing symmetric two-armed Bernoulli bandit problem with zero mean gap.
method Associated with a solution of a linear heat equation, compute leading order terms of minmax optimal regret and pseudoregret.
result Explicitly compute leading order terms in three scaling regimes for the gap.

For the purpose of understanding second-order scalar PDEs and their hydrodynamic integrability, we introduce G-structures that are induced on hypersurfaces of the space of symmetric matrices (interpreted as the fiber of second-order jet space) and are defined by non-degenerate scalar second-order-only (Hessian) PDEs in…

2010-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhanced autoencoders improve ROMs for PDEs by capturing essential properties.

problem Autoencoders struggle to capture essential properties for accurate ROMs.
method Introduced symmetric Convolutional AutoEncoders (CAEs) that preserve manifold properties.
result Symmetric CAEs yield more accurate latent trajectories and robust models.

Paper proves optimal decomposition for matrix fields, reducing convex integration steps.

problem Optimizing decomposition of symmetric matrix fields for convex integration.
method Algebraic geometry and topology applications to prove optimality.
result Optimal decomposition with fewer rank-one terms, improving Hölder regularity.

This paper classifies the symmetry groups of a specific Monge-Ampère equation.

problem Classifying the symmetry groups of a specific Monge-Ampère equation.
method Developed Lie theory for fully nonlinear PDEs in Convex Geometry.
result Completely classified the symmetric groups of the LpL_p-Minkowski problem.

We study several classes of Riemannian manifolds which are defined by imposing a certain condition on the Ricci tensor. We consider the following cases: Ricci recurrent, Cotton, quasi Einstein and pseudo Ricci symmetric condition. Such conditions can be interpreted as overdetermined PDE systems whose unknowns are the c…

2019-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Center manifold analysis can be used in order to investigate the stability of the stationary solutions of various PDEs. This can be done by considering the PDE as an ODE between certain Banach spaces and linearising about the stationary solution. Here we investigate the volume preserving mean curvature flow using such …

2012-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new proof for the local existence of a smooth isometric embedding of a smooth 33-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonzero Riemannian curvature tensor into 66-dimensional Euclidean space. Our proof avoids the sophisticated arguments via microlocal analysis used in earlier proofs. In Part 1, we introduce …

2015-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uses G-BSDEs to decompose pricing kernels under robust G-expectation.

problem Long-term decomposition of robust pricing kernels under G-expectation.
method Proposes and analyzes three types of quadratic G-BSDEs to decompose pricing kernels.
result Pricing kernels decomposed into four components: discounting, transitory, symmetric martingale, and volatility uncertainty.

Paper studies solutions to a specific equation in conformal geometry with singular sets.

problem Singular solutions to a fully non-linear equation in conformal geometry.
method Uses a classical gluing method adapted to the fully non-linear setting.
result Shows the classical gluing method can be applied to the σ2σ_2--Yamabe equation.

We give new estimates for a critical elliptic system introduced by Rivière-Struwe in \cite{riviere_struwe} (see also the work of Rupflin \cite{rupflin} and Schikorra \cite{schikorra_frames}), which generalises PDE solved by harmonic (and almost harmonic) maps from a Euclidean ball $B_1 \In \R^n$ into Riemannian manifol…

2011-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves uniqueness of solutions for a nonlocal Liouville equation with finite Q-curvature.

problem Proving uniqueness of solutions for a specific nonlocal Liouville equation.
method Connection to Calogero--Moser derivative NLS and ground state solitons.
result Uniqueness of solutions in the Gaussian case and general positive, symmetric-decreasing KK.

In this paper we investigate the flow of surfaces by a class of symmetric functions of the principal curvatures with a mixed volume constraint. We consider compact surfaces without boundary that can be written as a graph over a sphere. The linearisation of the resulting fully nonlinear PDE is used to prove a short time…

2012-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce certain spherically symmetric singular Ricci solitons and study their stability under the Ricci flow from a dynamical PDE point of view. The solitons in question exist for all dimensions n+13n+1\ge 3, and all have a point singularity where the curvature blows up; their evolution under the Ricci flow is in sh…

2013-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves second-order PDEs using quotients and differential invariants.

problem Solving second-order PDEs with first-order quotients.
method Solve the quotient PDE using differential invariants, then add new constraints to solve the original PDE.
result New method for solving second-order scalar PDEs with infinite-dimensional symmetry algebras.

PRISMA uses PDE residuals for fast, robust, and accurate inference.

problem Slow gradient-based optimization and instability in PDE residual-based methods.
method Integrates PDE residuals directly into the model's architecture via attention mechanisms in the spectral domain.
result Competitive accuracy with significantly lower inference costs and faster speeds.

Using the theory of the symmetry group for PDEs [15, 17], we derive the symmetry group G associated to surfaces PDE. Several group invariant solutions of the surfaces PDE are given by solving a reduced system of partial differential equations.

2010-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops arithmetic PDE geometry concepts like curvature and cohomology.

problem Creating a geometry framework for arithmetic PDEs.
method Introducing arithmetic analogues of Levi-Civita and Chern connections, then developing curvature and characteristic classes.
result Arithmetic analogues of curvature and characteristic classes have been developed.

Unified framework solves nonlinear PDEs and IPs using Gaussian processes.

problem Solving and identifying parameters in nonlinear PDEs and inverse problems.
method Gaussian process framework approximating solutions as MAP estimators, reducing to finite-dimensional optimization problem.
result Unified method converges in a small number of iterations for various PDEs.