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48 results for sutured monopole Floer homology

Study contact structures and sutured monopole Floer homology, computing and deriving formulas.

problem Understanding the relationship between contact structures and sutured monopole Floer homology.
method Exploring contact elements under Floer excisions, computing sutured monopole Floer homology, and deriving formulas.
result Obtained exact triangles and connected sum formulas for sutured monopole Floer homology.

We define an invariant of contact 3-manifolds with convex boundary using Kronheimer and Mrowka's sutured monopole Floer homology theory (SHM). Our invariant can be viewed as a generalization of Kronheimer and Mrowka's contact invariant for closed contact 3-manifolds and as the monopole Floer analogue of Honda, Kazez, a…

2014-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Kronheimer and Mrowka defined invariants of balanced sutured manifolds using monopole and instanton Floer homology. Their invariants assign isomorphism classes of modules to balanced sutured manifolds. In this paper, we introduce refinements of these invariants which assign much richer algebraic objects called projecti…

2013-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We use monopole Floer homology for sutured manifolds to construct invariants of Legendrian knots in a contact 3-manifold. These invariants assign to a knot K in Y elements of the monopole knot homology KHM(-Y,K), and they strongly resemble the knot Floer homology invariants of Lisca, Ozsváth, Stipsicz, and Szabó. We pr…

2011-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New technique connects instanton Floer homology to Heegaard diagrams for knots and 3-manifolds.

problem Accessing structural properties of instanton Floer homology.
method Developed a new technique using Heegaard diagrams and sutures.
result Established a relation between instanton knot homology and Heegaard diagrams for (1,1)(1,1)-knots.

Contact gluing maps are shown to be equivalent in sutured Floer homology.

problem Equivalence of contact gluing maps in sutured Floer homology.
method Established a conjecture by Zarev, showing the contact gluing map is equivalent to the sutured Floer homology gluing map.
result Contact gluing maps are equivalent in sutured Floer homology.

We define a "sutured topological quantum field theory", motivated by the study of sutured Floer homology of product 3-manifolds, and contact elements. We study a rich algebraic structure of suture elements in sutured TQFT, showing that it corresponds to contact elements in sutured Floer homology. We use this approach t…

2010-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This article is a standalone introduction to sutured Floer homology for graduate students in geometry and topology. It is divided into three parts. The first part is an introductory level exposition of Lagrangian Floer homology. The second part is a construction of Heegaard Floer homology as a special, and slightly mod…

2013-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the sutured Floer homology invariants of the sutured manifold obtained by cutting a knot complement along a Seifert surface, R. We show that these invariants are finer than the "top term" of the knot Floer homology, which they contain. In particular, we use sutured Floer homology to distinguish two non-isotopi…

2008-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Framework extends sutured manifold invariants to pairs with torus boundaries.

problem Extending sutured manifold invariants to pairs with torus boundaries.
method Establishing a framework for extending invariants of sutured manifolds to pairs of sutured manifolds differing by attaching a basic slice along a torus boundary.
result Framework recovers bordered-sutured Floer homology for a corresponding bordered-sutured three-manifold.

We define an invariant of contact 3-manifolds with convex boundary using Kronheimer and Mrowka's sutured instanton Floer homology theory. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first invariant of contact manifolds -- with or without boundary -- defined in the instanton Floer setting. We prove that our invariant vani…

2014-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We exhibit the first example of a knot in the three-sphere with a pair of minimal genus Seifert surfaces that can be distinguished using the sutured Floer homology of their complementary manifolds together with the Spin^c-grading. This answers a question of Juhász. More precisely, we show that the Euler characteristic …

2010-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe an invariant of a contact 3-manifold with convex boundary as an element of Juhász's sutured Floer homology. Our invariant generalizes the contact invariant in Heegaard Floer homology in the closed case, due to Ozsváth and Szabó. This version has some clarifications and new figures.

2007-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe the natural gluing map on sutured Floer homology which is induced by the inclusion of one sutured manifold (M',Γ') into a larger sutured manifold (M,Γ), together with a contact structure on M-M'. As an application of this gluing map, we produce a (1+1)-dimensional TQFT by dimensional reduction and study its…

2008-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies spectral invariants and monopole Floer homology for rational homology three-spheres.

problem Tackles the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on ribbon homology cobordisms.
method Defines an R-filtration on the equivariant complex of monopole Floer homology via Chern-Simons-Dirac functional, leading to a spectral invariant.
result Shows that the spectral invariant provides an obstruction to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on ribbon homology cobordisms.

We give an explicit construction of the Honda--Kazez--Matić gluing maps in terms of contact handles. We use this to prove a duality result for turning a sutured manifold cobordism around, and to compute the trace in the sutured Floer TQFT. We also show that the decorated link cobordism maps on the hat version of link F…

2018-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that all versions of Heegaard Floer homology, link Floer homology, and sutured Floer homology are natural. That is, they assign concrete groups to each based 3-manifold, based link, and balanced sutured manifold, respectively. Furthermore, we functorially assign isomorphisms to (based) diffeomorphisms, and show…

2012-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a partial characterization of bordered Floer homology in terms of sutured Floer homology. The bordered algebra and modules are direct sums of certain sutured Floer complexes. The algebra multiplication and algebra action correspond to a new gluing map on SFH. It is defined algebraically, and is a special case o…

2010-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the sutured Floer homology of a sutured 3-manifold of the form (D2×S1,F×S1)(D^2 \times S^1, F \times S^1) can be expressed as the homology of a string-type complex, generated by certain sets of curves on (D2,F)(D^2, F) and with a differential given by resolving crossings. We also give some generalisations of this isomor…

2012-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Seiberg-Witten theory on manifolds with codimension-3 foliations.

problem Analyzing Seiberg-Witten theory on manifolds with codimension-3 Riemannian foliations.
method Construct basic Seiberg-Witten invariant and monopole Floer homologies for each transverse spin structure.
result Monopole Floer homologies are independent of the bundle-like metric and generic perturbation.