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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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18355370 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for sup norm

Deep neural networks with adversarial training achieve sup-norm convergence for nonparametric regression.

problem Achieving sup-norm convergence for deep neural network estimators in nonparametric regression.
method Developed an adversarial training scheme to address the sup-norm convergence issue.
result Deep neural network estimators achieve optimal sup-norm convergence with the proposed adversarial training.

The study analyzes perturbation bounds for HOSVD and introduces new tensor denoising estimators.

problem Perturbation analysis of HOSVD under random noise.
method Developed sup-norm perturbation bounds and introduced new tensor denoising estimators.
result Sharp deviation bounds in the sup-norm for singular subspaces and fast convergence rate for tensor denoising.

If (M,g)(M,g) is a compact real analytic Riemannian manifold, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for there to be a sequence of quasimodes of order o(λ)o(λ) saturating sup-norm estimates. In particular, it gives optimal conditions for existence of eigenfunctions satisfying maximal sup norm bounds. The condition is …

2013-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The study analyzes convergence rates for sparse pivotal estimators in high-dimensional regression.

problem Sparse pivotal estimation in high-dimensional regression problems.
method Theoretical analysis and comparison of non-smooth + non-smooth optimization problems, including smoothing techniques.
result Minimax sup-norm convergence rates for square-root Lasso-type estimators are derived.

New algorithm improves reinforcement learning policies without degrading performance.

problem Policy updates may degrade performance in reinforcement learning with general function approximators.
method Derives a new policy improvement bound with an average divergence instead of sup norm, leading to Easy Monotonic Policy Iteration.
result Generates sequences of policies with guaranteed non-decreasing returns.

General lower bounds on neural network approximation in L^p norm.

problem Fundamental limits of neural network expressivity.
method General lower bound proof on approximation in L^p norm, applied to feed-forward neural networks.
result Neural networks can't approximate certain functions as well as previously thought.

The study connects norms and filtrations on section rings of projective manifolds.

problem Understanding norms and filtrations on section rings of polarized projective manifolds.
method Analyzes submultiplicative norms and their equivalence to sup-norms, discusses applications to spectral theory and holomorphic extension.
result Injective and projective tensor norms on symmetric algebras are asymptotically equivalent.

Self-focal points on ellipsoids of dimension 3 or higher are rare.

problem Existence of self-focal points on Riemannian manifolds of dimension 3 or higher.
method Analyzing geodesics and umbilic points on ellipsoids of various dimensions.
result Ellipsoids of dimension 3 or higher with at least 4 distinct axes have no self-focal points.

Paper analyzes frequentist coverage and convergence rates in Gaussian process regression.

problem Understanding frequentist coverage and convergence rates in Gaussian process regression.
method Develops a Bernstein von-Mises type result and compares posterior distributions to population level GPs.
result Frequentist coverage probabilities of Bayesian credible intervals and bands converge to a non-degenerate value.

We complete the quasi-isometric classification of irreducible lattices in semisimple Lie groups over nondiscrete locally compact fields of characteristic zero by showing that any quasi-isometry of a rank one S-arithmetic lattice in a semisimple Lie group over nondiscrete locally compact fields of characteristic zero is…

2005-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles identifying a small segment of a population with sparse linear regression.

problem Identifying a small segment of a population with a sparse linear regression fit.
method Algorithms for joint identification of a significant segment of a population with a sparse linear regression fit under the sup norm, using k-DNF conditions and s-sparse regression fits.
result Preliminary algorithms and challenges for future work in non-sparse regression and expected error.

Let YY be a compact, oriented 3-manifold with a contact form aa and a metric ds2ds^2. Suppose that FYF\to Y is a principal bundle with structure group U(2)=SU(2)×±1S1U(2) = SU(2)\times_{\pm1}S^1 such that F/S1F/S^1 is the principal SO(3) bundle of orthonormal frames for TYTY. A unitary connection A0A_0 on the Hermitian line bundle $…

2013-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove uniform sup-norm estimates for the Monge-Ampere equation with respect to a family of Kahler metrics which degenerate towards a pull-back of a metric from a lower dimensional manifold. This is then used to show the existence of generalized Kahler-Einstein metrics as the limits of the Kahler-Ricci flow for some …

2007-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every topological surface lamination of a 3-manifold M is isotopic to one with smoothly immersed leaves. This carries out a project proposed by Gabai in [Problems in foliations and laminations, AMS/IP Stud. Adv. Math. 2.2 1--33]. Consequently any such lamination admits the structure of a Riemann surface la…

2001-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Existence of Q-processes for Brownian motion on hyperbolic spaces with Poissonian potentials shown.

problem Existence of path limits (Q-processes) for Brownian motion on hyperbolic spaces with Poissonian potentials.
method Analysis of stationary random potentials with spectral and sup norm bounds, and use of foliated space defined by the point process.
result Existence of Q-processes for Brownian motion on hyperbolic spaces with Poissonian potentials shown.

Let F be a foliation of codimension 2 on a compact manifold with at least one non-compact leaf. We show that then F must contain uncountably many non-compact leaves. We prove the same statement for oriented p-dimensional foliations of arbitrary codimension if there exists a closed p form which evaluates positively on e…

2002-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that the hard Lefschetz action, together with Kähler identities for Kähler (resp. hyperkähler) manifolds, determines a su(1,1)sup\mathfrak{su}(1,1)_{sup} (resp. sp(1,1)sup\mathfrak{sp}(1,1)_{sup}) Lie superalgebra action on differential forms. In this paper, we explain the geometric origin of this action, and we also gener…

2008-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop some estimates under the Ricci flow and use these estimates to study the blowup rates of curvatures at singularities. As applications, we obtain some gap theorems: supXRic\displaystyle \sup_X |Ric| and supXRmsupXR\displaystyle \sqrt{\sup_X |Rm|} \cdot \sqrt{\sup_X |R|} must blowup at least at the rate of type-I. Our estim…

2011-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

High regularity biharmonic wave maps shown to be locally well-posed.

problem Local wellposedness of biharmonic wave maps with high Sobolev regularity.
method Vanishing viscosity and parabolic regularization to prove existence; geometric nature exploited.
result Local wellposedness established in high Sobolev regularity.

The paper estimates solutions to a heat inequality on Riemannian manifolds with specific initial data.

problem Estimating nonnegative solutions to a semilinear heat inequality with Morrey norms.
method Using differential inequalities and Morrey norms, the paper obtains LL^\infty estimates and improved estimates near the initial time.
result Improved estimates for nonnegative solutions of the differential inequality in Morrey norms on Riemannian manifolds.

We give some a priori estimates of type sup*inf for Yamabe and prescribed scalar curvature type equations on Riemannian manifolds of dimension >2. The product sup*inf is caracteristic of those equations, like the usual Harnack inequalities for non negative harmonic functions. First, we have a lower bound for sup*inf fo…

2006-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms on symplectic manifolds and properties of invariant convex functions.

problem Properties of invariant convex functions under Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms.
method Analysis of the adjoint action and properties of invariant convex functions.
result Continuous convex functions invariant under Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms are also invariant under strict rearrangements.

We establish a uniform estimate for the injectivity radius of the past null cone of a point in a general Lorentzian manifold foliated by spacelike hypersurfaces and satisfying an upper curvature bound. Precisely, our main assumptions are, on one hand, upper bounds on the null curvature of the spacetime and the lapse fu…

2010-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm for robust density estimation in corrupted data.

problem Density estimation in the presence of adversarial corruption.
method Proposes an algorithm for constructing a density estimator within a star-shaped density class, derived minimax bounds for estimation.
result Obtained minimax upper and lower bounds for density estimation under adversarial corruption.

The paper proves a Moser-Trudinger inequality for zero-mean functions in 2D.

problem Proving a Moser-Trudinger inequality for zero-mean functions in 2D.
method Analyzing the supremum of a specific integral over functions in W1,2(Ω)W^{1,2}(Ω) with zero mean and bounded gradient norm.
result The supremum is finite and can be attained for β(0,1)β \in (0,1), partially generalizing Chang and Yang's result.

We consider the problem of online nonparametric regression with arbitrary deterministic sequences. Using ideas from the chaining technique, we design an algorithm that achieves a Dudley-type regret bound similar to the one obtained in a non-constructive fashion by Rakhlin and Sridharan (2014). Our regret bound is expre…

2015-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we study the tangent cones at first time singularity of a Lagrangian mean curvature flow. If the initial compact submanifold is Lagrangian and almost calibrated by ReΩin a Calabi-Yau n-fold (M,Ω), and T>0 is the first blow-up time of the mean curvature flow, then the tangent cone of the mean curvature f…

2003-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Goldman (Invent. Math. 85(2) (1986) 263) and Turaev (Ann. Sci. Ecole Norm. Sup. (4) 24 (6)(1991) 635) found a Lie bialgebra structure on the vector space generated by non-trivial free homotopy classes of loops on an orientable surface. Chas (Combinatorial Lie bialgebras of curves on surfaces, Topology 43 (2004) 543), b…

2005-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we prove a variation of the theorem in title, for equations with periodic coefficients, in Frechet spaces. The main result gives equivalent conditions ensuring the reduction of such an equation to one with constant coefficient. In the particular case of CC^{\infty}, we obtain the exact analogue of the cl…

1999-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms improve approximation of matrix norms, with applications in statistics and machine learning.

problem Improving approximation of matrix norms for 2ightarrowq2 ightarrow q in polynomial time.
method Polynomial-time multiplicative approximation algorithms for 2ightarrowq2 ightarrow q norm, leveraging sum-of-squares certificates.
result Achieved polynomially improved approximation factors, notably d1/8d^{1/8} for q=4q=4.

Algorithmic solutions to the conjugacy problem in the braid groups B_n were given by Elrifai-Morton in 1994 and by the authors in 1998. Both solutions yield two conjugacy class invariants which are known as `inf' and `sup'. A problem which was left unsolved in both papers was the number m of times one must `cycle' (res…

2000-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we systemally study the long time behavior of the curve shortening flow in a closed or non-compact complete locally Riemannian symmetric manifold. Assume that we have a global flow. Then we can exhibit a a limit for the global behavior of the flow. In particular, we show the following results. 1). Let $\…

2003-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗