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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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14274154 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for submanifold obstructions

We prove integral curvature bounds in terms of the Betti numbers for compact submanifolds of the Euclidean space with low codimension. As an application, we obtain topological obstructions for δδ-pinched immersions. Furthermore, we obtain intrinsic obstructions for minimal submanifolds in spheres with pinched second f…

2017-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study curvatures of submanifolds in space forms with topological obstructions.

problem Investigate intrinsic curvatures and their implications for submanifolds in space forms.
method Derive inequalities involving mean curvature and normal scalar curvature, derive topological obstructions.
result Prove existence of compact 3-dimensional minimal Wintgen ideal submanifolds in even-dimensional spheres.

The article provides obstructions for exact submanifolds in symplectic applications.

problem Existence of exact submanifolds with specific homology classes.
method Study of formal deformations of the de Rham complex to compute obstructions.
result Symplectic manifolds like Kähler and Kodaira-Thurston admit no non-separating exact hypersurfaces.

The paper introduces a group LSPLSP of obstructions for splitting a homotopy equivalence along a pair of submanifolds. We develop exact sequences relating the LSPLSP-groups with various surgery obstruction groups for manifold triple and structure sets arising from triples of manifolds. The natural map from the surgery ob…

2006-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Unlike Legendrian submanifolds, the deformation problem of coisotropic submanifolds can be obstructed. Starting from this observation, we single out in the contact setting the special class of integral coisotropic submanifolds as the direct generalization of Legendrian submanifolds for what concerns deformation and mod…

2016-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we establish some inequalities concerning the kk-Ricci curvature of a slant submanifold in a quaternionic space form. We also obtain obstructions to the existence of quaternionic slant immersions in quaternionic space forms with unfull first normal bundle.

2011-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study improves Wintgen inequalities for submanifolds in specific geometric spaces.

problem Improving Wintgen inequalities for submanifolds in various geometric spaces.
method Analyzing submanifolds in conformally flat manifolds and deriving inequalities for different types of spaces.
result Derived inequalities for submanifolds in various geometric spaces, including Riemannian manifolds of quasi-constant curvature and warped products.

In this paper, we study deformations of compact holomorphic Poisson submanifolds which extend Kodaira's series of papers on semi-regularity (deformations of compact complex submanifolds of codimension 1), deformations of compact complex submanifolds of arbitrary codimensions, and stability of compact complex submanifol…

2015-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Lagrangian submanifolds in strict nearly Kähler 6-manifolds are related to special Lagrangian submanifolds in Calabi-Yau 6-manifolds and coassociative cones in G2G_2-manifolds. We prove that the mean curvature of a Lagrangian submanifold LL in a nearly Kähler manifold (M2n,J,g)(M^{2n}, J, g) is symplectically dual to the Mas…

2014-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We give series of explicit examples of Levi-nondegenerate real-analytic hypersurfaces in complex spaces that are not transversally holomorphically embeddable into hyperquadrics of any dimension. For this, we construct invariants attached to a given hypersurface that serve as obstructions to embeddability. We further st…

2006-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a complete submanifold MM with tamed second fundamental form in a complete Riemannian manifold NN with sectional curvature KNκ0K_{N}\leq κ\leq 0 are proper, (compact if NN is compact). In addition, if NN is Hadamard then MM has finite topology. We also show that the fundamental tone is an obstruction fo…

2008-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Derives GJMS operators and Q-curvatures for submanifolds.

problem Understanding geometric properties of submanifolds in conformal manifolds.
method Realizes conformal manifold as Poincaré-Einstein space boundary, derives operators as obstructions, uses ambient metric for conformal invariance.
result Explicit formulas and factorization for GJMS operators of orders 2 and 4, conformal invariance for all orders in all dimensions.

We study the deformations of an asymptotically cylindrical Cayley submanifold inside an asymptotically cylindrical Spin(7)-manifold. We prove an index formula for the operator of Dirac type that arises as the linearisation of the deformation map and show that if the Spin(7)-structure is generic, then there are no obstr…

2015-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M3M^3 be a 3-dimensional manifold with fundamental group π1(M)π_1(M) which contains a quaternion subgroup QQ of order 8. In 1979 Cappell and Shaneson constructed a nontrivial normal map f ⁣:M3×T2M3×S2 f\colon M^3\times T^2\to M^3\times S^2 which cannot be detected by simply connected surgery obstructions along submanifolds of co…

2013-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows no closed trapped submanifolds can be tangent to certain spacelike hypersurfaces.

problem Existence of closed trapped submanifolds in spacetime regions foliated by specific hypersurfaces.
method Introduced kk-future convex spacelike/null hypersurfaces and proved no kk-dimensional closed trapped submanifolds can be tangent to these hypersurfaces from their future side.
result Closed trapped submanifolds cannot be found in open spacetime regions foliated by kk-future convex hypersurfaces.

We use Gromov's K--area to define a generalized homology theory on compact smooth manifolds. In fact, this theory collects obstructions to the enlargeability of the manifold and its nontrivial submanifolds. Moreover, using the K--area homology we can rephrase some classic results about positive scalar curvature.

2010-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study a relative aspherical conjecture and prove 3-manifold obstruction to positive scalar curvature.

problem Obstructing the existence of positive scalar curvature in higher dimensions.
method Introduced a relative aspherical condition and a new geometric quantity called spherical width.
result Proved results on how 3-manifolds obstruct the existence of positive scalar curvature.

Surgery obstruction of a normal map to a simple Poincare pair (X,Y)(X,Y) lies in the relative surgery obstruction group L(π1(Y)π1(X))L_*(π_1(Y)\toπ_1(X)). A well known result of Wall, the so called ππ-ππ theorem, states that in higher dimensions a normal map of a manifold with boundary to a simple Poincare pair with $π_1(X)\congπ_…

2007-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this thesis, we study the deformation problem of coisotropic submanifolds in Jacobi manifolds. In particular we attach two algebraic invariants to any coisotropic submanifold SS in a Jacobi manifold, namely the L[1]L_\infty[1]-algebra and the BFV-complex of SS. Our construction generalizes and unifies analogous cons…

2017-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that various notions of integrability for Poisson brackets are all equivalent, and we give the precise obstructions to integrating Poisson manifolds. We describe the integration as a symplectic quotient, in the spirit of the Poisson sigma-model of Cattaneo and Felder. For regular Poisson manifolds we express th…

2002-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The A-B slice problem is a reformulation of the topological 4-dimensional surgery conjecture in terms of decompositions of the 4-ball and link homotopy. We show that link groups, a recently developed invariant of 4-manifolds, provide an obstruction for the class of model decompositions, introduced by M. Freedman and X.…

2006-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study minimal Kähler submanifolds in product of space forms.

problem Existence and properties of minimal isometric immersions of Kähler manifolds into product spaces.
method Analyse obstruction conditions and prove existence results for minimal immersions into Sm1imesR\mathbb{S}^{m-1} imes\mathbb{R} and Hm1imesR\mathbb{H}^{m-1} imes \mathbb{R}.
result Only minimal isometric immersions of Riemannian surfaces into Sm1imesR\mathbb{S}^{m-1} imes\mathbb{R} and Hm1imesR\mathbb{H}^{m-1} imes \mathbb{R} exist.

We compute the classical and quantum cohomology rings of the twistor spaces of 6-dimensional hyperbolic manifolds and the eigenvalues of quantum multiplication by the first Chern class. Given a half-dimensional totally geodesic submanifold we associate, after Reznikov, a monotone Lagrangian submanifold of the twistor s…

2011-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain a basic inequality involving the Laplacian of the warping function and the squared mean curvature of any warped product isometrically immersed in a Riemannian manifold without assuming any restriction on the Riemann curvature tensor of the ambient manifold. Applying this general theory, we obtain basic inequa…

2008-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem of splitting a homotopy equivalence along a submanifold is closely related to the surgery exact sequence and to the problem of surgery of manifold pairs. In classical surgery theory there exist two approaches to surgery in the category of manifolds with boundaries. In the rel rel \partial case the surgery on…

2006-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗