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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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164328492656 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for structure vector field

We introduce G_2-vector fields, Rochesterian 1-forms and Rochesterian vector fields on manifolds with a closed G_2-structure as analogues of symplectic vector fields, Hamiltonian functions and Hamiltonian vector fields respectively, and we show that the spaces of G_2-vector fields and of Rochesterian vector fields are …

2011-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines causal properties of Finsler spacetimes with cone Killing vectors.

problem Characterize causality in Finsler spacetimes with specific Killing vectors.
method Explores the relationship between wind Riemannian structures and spacetimes with cone Killing vectors, focusing on Finsler-Kropina metrics.
result Characterizes causality properties using metric-type properties of Finslerian structures.

Study null conformal Killing vector fields on complex surfaces.

problem Characterize pseudo-Hermitian surfaces with null vector fields.
method Analyze topological types and use vector fields to define para-hyperhermitian structures.
result Classify compact four-manifolds with orthogonal null Killing vector fields.

The paper examines timelike conformal fields on 3-manifolds and finds they are rigidly tied to specific geometric structures.

problem Investigating timelike conformal vector fields on closed Lorentzian 3-manifolds.
method Performing conformal changes to unit vectors and analyzing the resulting flows through stable Hamiltonian structures and cohomology.
result Timelike conformal vector fields on 3-manifolds are either Reeb vector fields of Sasakian or co-Kähler structures.

The study identifies all possible vector field structures on specific 2D shapes.

problem Optimal discrete gradient vector fields on surfaces with 1-2 critical cells.
method Analysis of discrete vector fields on 2D shapes with minimal critical cells.
result All possible structures of discrete Morse functions on specified shapes.

New approach classifies conformal Killing vector fields for FLRW space-time.

problem Classifying conformal Killing vector fields for FLRW space-time.
method Introduced new perspective on conformal Killing vector fields for FLRW space-time, considering three cases for the conformal factor.
result Nine conformal vector fields on FLRW, six of which are Killing and the rest non-Killing.

We introduce coG_2-vector fields, coRochesterian 2-forms and coRochesterian vector fields on manifolds with a coclosed G_2-structure as a continuous of work from [15], and we show that the spaces of coG_2-vector fields and of coRochesterian vector fields are Lie subalgebras of the Lie algebra of vector fields with the …

2012-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The Poincare-Hopf theorem tells us that given a smooth, structurally stable vector field on a surface of genus g, the number of saddles is 2-2g less than the number of sinks and sources. We generalize this result by introducing a more complex combinatorial invariant. Using this tool, we demonstrate that many such struc…

2011-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the category of vector fields on a geometric stack has the structure of a Lie 2-algebra. This proves a conjecture of R.~Hepworth. The construction uses a Lie groupoid that presents the geometric stack. We show that the category of vector fields on the Lie groupoid is equivalent to the category of vector fi…

2016-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric structures that relate the lagrangian and hamiltonian formalisms defined upon a singular lagrangian are presented. Several vector fields are constructed in velocity space that give new and precise answers to several topics like the projectability of a vector field to a hamiltonian vector field, the comput…

2000-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Research describes all possible gradient vector fields on a sphere with up to ten singular points.

problem Characterizing gradient vector fields on a sphere with limited singular points.
method Using a graph to represent one-dimensional stable manifolds, specifying singularities and connections.
result Identified all topological structures of codimension one gradient vector fields on a sphere with up to ten singular points.

Study lightlike hypersurfaces in a specific type of manifold.

problem Characterize lightlike hypersurfaces in indefinite almost contact metric-manifolds.
method Analyze the position of the structure vector field and classify hypersurfaces into two types.
result Prove there are only two types of lightlike hypersurfaces: ascreen and inascreen.

We consider the Lie algebra of all vector fields on a contact manifold as a module over the Lie subalgebra of contact vector fields. This module is split into a direct sum of two submodules: the contact algebra itself and the space of tangent vector fields. We study the geometric nature of these two modules.

2005-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores algebraic and geometric structures on parallelizable manifolds.

problem Understanding algebraic and geometric structures on parallelizable manifolds.
method Definition of fundamental vector fields and their flows, leading to a product and loop structure.
result Induces a local loop structure and generalizes Lie algebra structure on the vector space.

In this work we introduce the category of multiplicative sections of an $\la$-groupoid. We prove that this category carries natural strict Lie 2-algebra structures, which are Morita invariant. As applications, we study the algebraic structure underlying multiplicative vector fields on a Lie groupoid and in particular v…

2017-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

VecMol generates 3D molecules as continuous vector fields, overcoming modality and geometry constraints.

problem Challenges in generating 3D molecules, especially in drug discovery and materials science.
method VecMol reimagines molecular representation by modeling 3D molecules as continuous vector fields over Euclidean space, parameterized by a neural field and generated using a latent diffusion model.
result Vector-field-based representations show promise for 3D molecular generation, validated on benchmarks.

The paper investigates Ricci almost solitons linked to conformal vector fields.

problem Investigating Ricci almost solitons on manifolds.
method Analyzing semi-Riemannian manifolds and conformal vector fields.
result Connected totally umbilic manifolds inherit Ricci almost soliton structures via conformal vector fields.

On a Poisson manifold endowed with a Riemannian metric we will construct a vector field that generalizes the double bracket vector field defined on semi-simple Lie algebras. On a regular symplectic leaf we will construct a generalization of the normal metric such that the above vector field restricted to the symplectic…

2014-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects a second order ODE to Sasakian structures and bi-Hamiltonian systems.

problem Defining and analyzing Sasakian structures associated with second order ODEs.
method Defining contact metric structures and Poisson structures, showing compatibility with bi-Hamiltonian systems.
result A compatible bi-Hamiltonian structure for the Reeb vector field is found, and conditions for the vanishing of the first Chern class are derived.

A supermanifold M is canonically associated to any pseudo Riemannian spin manifold (M_0,g_0). Extending the metric g_0 to a field g of bilinear forms g(p) on T_p M, p\in M_0, the pseudo Riemannian supergeometry of (M,g) is formulated as G-structure on M, where G is a supergroup with even part G_0\cong Spin(k,l); (k,l) …

1997-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we first give two fundamental principles under a technique to characterize conformal vector fields of (α,β)(α,β) spaces to be homothetic and determine the local structure of those homothetic fields. Then we use the principles to study conformal vector fields of some classes of (α,β)(α,β) spaces under certain c…

2016-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to extend the notion of commutativity of vector fields to the category of singular foliations, using Nambu structures, i.e. integrable multi-vector fields. We will classify the relationship between singular foliations and Nambu structures, and show some basic results about commuting Nambu struc…

2012-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every Lie algebra is equipped with a natural (1,1)(1,1)-variant tensor field, the "canonical endomorphism field", naturally determined by the Lie structure, and satisfying a certain Nijenhuis bracket condition. This observation may be considered as complementary to the Kirillov-Kostant-Souriau theorem on symp…

2012-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The present article provides a study of 22-Killing vector fields on warped product manifolds as well as characterization of this structure on standard static and generalized Robertson-Walker space-times. Some conditions for a 22-Killing vector field on a warped product manifold to be parallel are obtained. Moreover, …

2014-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Applying concepts and tools from classical tangent bundle geometry and using the apparatus of the calculus along the tangent bundle projection ('pull-back formalism'), first we enrich the known lists of the characterizations of affine vector fields on a spray manifold and conformal vector fields on a Finsler manifold. …

2011-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the geometrical structures on the cotangent bundle using the notions of adapted tangent structure and regular vector fields. We prove that the dynamical covariant derivative on TMT^{*}M fix a nonlinear connection for a given J\mathcal{J}-regular vector field. Using the Legendre transformation in…

2014-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The modular vector field of a Poisson-Nijenhuis Lie algebroid AA is defined and we prove that, in case of non-degeneracy, this vector field defines a hierarchy of bi-Hamiltonian AA-vector fields. This hierarchy covers an integrable hierarchy on the base manifold, which may not have a Poisson-Nijenhuis structure.

2007-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on mixed Killing vector fields on Cigar Ricci-Bourguignon solitons.

problem Characterizing mixed Killing vector fields on Cigar Ricci-Bourguignon solitons.
method Analyzing the condition LVLVg=fLVgL_V L_V g = f\,L_V g and using rigidity phenomena.
result Dimension of complete mixed Killing fields is 5 and a basis is explicitly determined.

Study on solitons in deformed Kenmotsu manifolds with specific vector fields.

problem Analyzing geometric solitons in deformed Kenmotsu manifolds.
method Examined almost Riemann and Ricci solitons in a DD-homothetically deformed Kenmotsu manifold with specific vector fields.
result Explicitly obtained Ricci and scalar curvatures for some cases, provided a lower bound for Ricci curvature.