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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for structural results

In this text we give a decomposition result on polynomial poly-vector fields generalizing a result on the decomposition of homogeneous Poisson structures. We discuss consequences of this decomposition result in particular for low dimensions and low degrees. We provide the tools to calculate simple cubic Poisson structu…

2004-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This article investigates a few questions about orbits of local automorphisms in manifolds endowed with rigid geometric structures. We give sufficient conditions for local homogeneity in a broad class of such structures, namely Cartan geometries, extending a classical result of Singer about locally homogeneous Riemanni…

2014-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies path structures on 3D Lie groups and reduces non-flat ones to Z/2Z-structures.

problem Classifying and reducing path structures on 3D Lie groups.
method Analyzes curvature and automorphism groups to reduce path structures to simpler forms.
result Automorphism groups of non-flat path structures are maximal dimension 3.

We say that a germ G of a geometric structure can be transplanted into a manifold M if there is a suitable geometric structure on M which agrees with G on a neighborhood of some point P of M. We show for a wide variety of geometric structures that this transplantation is always possible provided that M does in fact adm…

2013-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A Hermitian structure on a manifold is called locally conformally Kähler (LCK) if it locally admits a conformal change which is Kähler. In this survey we review recent results of invariant LCK structures on solvmanifolds and present original results regarding the canonical bundle of solvmanifolds equipped with a Vaisma…

2018-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends rigidity and existence results for discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.

problem Rigidity and existence of discrete conformal structures on surfaces with boundary.
method Axiomatic framework and classification of discrete conformal structures.
result Extends results by Guo-Luo and Guo to a general context.

In a paper with Jean-Paul Dufour in 1999 \cite{DufourZung-Nambu1999}, we gave a classification of linear Nambu structures, and obtained linearization results for Nambu structures with a nondegenerate linear part. There was a case left open in \cite{DufourZung-Nambu1999}, namely the case of smooth linearization of Nambu…

2012-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The Random Projection Tree structures proposed in [Freund-Dasgupta STOC08] are space partitioning data structures that automatically adapt to various notions of intrinsic dimensionality of data. We prove new results for both the RPTreeMax and the RPTreeMean data structures. Our result for RPTreeMax gives a near-optimal…

2010-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G be a Lie group endowed with a bi-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metric. Then the moduli space of flat connections on a principal G-bundle, P\to Σ, over a compact oriented surface, Σ, carries a Poisson structure. If we trivialize P over a finite number of points on the boundary of Σ, then the moduli space carries a q…

2012-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce post-Lie algebra structures on pairs of Lie algebras $(\Lg,\Ln)$ defined on a fixed vector space VV. Special cases are LR-structures and pre-Lie algebra structures on Lie algebras. We show that post-Lie algebra structures naturally arise in the study of NIL-affine actions on nilpotent Lie groups. We obtai…

2011-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Gray & Hervella gave a classification of almost Hermitian structures (g,I) into 16 classes. We systematically study the interaction between these classes when one has an almost hyper-Hermitian structure (g,I,J,K). In general dimension we find at most 167 different almost hyper-Hermitian structures. In particular, we ob…

2003-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we treat G_2-geometry as a special case of multisymplectic geometry and make a number of remarks regarding Hamiltonian multivector fields and Hamiltonian differential forms on manifolds with an integrable G_2-structure; in particular, we discuss existence and make a number of identifications of the spa…

2013-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize Poisson and Jacobi structures by means of complete lifts of the corresponding tensors: the lifts have to be related to canonical structures by morphisms of corresponding vector bundles. Similar results hold for generalized Poisson and Jacobi structures (canonical structures) associated with Lie algebroi…

2002-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider certain type of fiber bundles with odd dimensional compact contact base, exact symplectic fibers, and the structure group contained in the group of exact symplectomorphisms of the fiber. We call such fibrations "contact symplectic fibrations". By a result of Hajduk-Walczak, some of these admit contact struc…

2014-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends complex structure existence to manifolds of dimension 8.

problem Existence of complex structures on open manifolds of various dimensions.
method Construction of Γ_n^C structures on CP^n and application of obstruction theory.
result The homology of BΓ_n^C is derived, leading to a theorem about complex structures.

In this thesis we study geometric structures from Poisson and generalized complex geometry with mild singular behavior using Lie algebroids. The process of lifting such structures to their Lie algebroid version makes them less singular, as their singular behavior is incorporated in the anchor of the Lie algebroid. We d…

2017-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores SKT, balanced, and generalized Kähler structures on specific Lie groups.

problem Investigating invariant SKT, balanced, and generalized Kähler structures on compact quotients of almost nilpotent Lie groups.
method Characterization and classification of Hermitian almost nilpotent Lie algebras, study of structures under flows, and non-existence results.
result Construction of new compact SKT manifolds and examples of non-split generalized Kähler structures.

By a Randers' structure on a manifold MM we mean a Finsler structure L=L+αL^*=L+α, where LL is a Riemannian structure and αα is a 1-form on MM. This structure was first introduced by Randers ~\cite{[8]} from the standpoint of general relativity. In this paper, we replace LL by a Finsler structure, calling the resulti…

2006-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of complex structures on specific solvmanifolds, proving existence and non-existence results.

problem Classification and properties of complex structures on six-dimensional solvmanifolds.
method Classification of Lie algebras, analysis of complex structures, study of Hermitian metrics.
result Determination of new balanced solvmanifolds and confirmation of conjectures.

Defines relations between Dirac structures and spinors using Courant algebroid relations.

problem Defines relations between Dirac structures and spinors using Courant algebroid relations.
method Uses Courant algebroid relations to define relations between Dirac structures and spinors.
result Proves existence results for T-dual structures and demonstrates compatibility with Type II supergravity equations.

Weyl-type theorems extended to Galilei and Carroll geometries.

problem Extending Weyl's theorem to non-relativistic and ultra-relativistic spacetimes.
method Defining and analyzing conformal and projective structures in Galilei and Carroll geometries.
result Torsion-free connections in Galilei and Carroll geometries are uniquely determined by their projective structures.

New Sasaki structures identified by Hodge numbers in odd dimensions.

problem Identifying Sasaki structures with distinct Hodge numbers.
method Producing examples of manifolds with pairs of Sasaki structures having different basic Hodge numbers.
result Examples of manifolds with pairs of Sasaki structures having different basic Hodge numbers in odd dimensions.

The paper connects complex contact structures to specific types of almost contact 3-structures.

problem Understanding the relationship between complex contact structures and almost contact 3-structures.
method Proving that every complex contact structure gives rise to a distinguished almost contact metric 3-structure.
result The paper provides new examples of manifolds with specific contact and almost contact structures.

The paper extends Nambu-Poisson structures to infinite dimensions.

problem Extending Nambu-Poisson structures to infinite dimensional settings.
method Adapting finite dimensional Nambu-Poisson structures to a convenient manifold setting.
result Classical results in finite dimensions can be extended to infinite dimensions for partial Nambu structures.

We consider submanifolds into Riemannian manifold with metallic structures. We obtain some new results for hypersurfaces in these spaces and we express the fundamental theorem of submanifolds into products spaces in terms of metallic structures. Moreover, we define new structures called complex metallic structures. We …

2017-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The main results on the theory of conformal and almost Grassmann structures are presented. The common properties of these structures and also the differences between them are outlined. In particular, the structure groups of these structures and their differential prolongations are found. A complete system of geometric …

1998-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric structures on NQ\mathbb N Q-manifolds, i.e.~non-negatively graded manifolds with an homological vector field, encode non-graded geometric data on Lie algebroids and their higher analogues. A particularly relevant class of structures consists of vector bundle valued differential forms. Symplectic forms, contac…

2014-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

An ff-structure on a manifold MM is an endomorphism field φφ satisfying φ3+φ=0φ^3+φ=0. We call an ff-structure {\em regular} if the distribution T=kerφT=\kerφ is involutive and regular, in the sense of Palais. We show that when a regular ff-structure on a compact manifold MM is an almost §§-structure, as defined by Dugg…

2011-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep generative models have shown promising results in generating realistic images, but it is still non-trivial to generate images with complicated structures. The main reason is that most of the current generative models fail to explore the structures in the images including spatial layout and semantic relations betwe…

2018-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

According to the Weinstein splitting theorem, any Poisson manifold is locally, near any given point, a product of a symplectic manifold with another Poisson manifold whose Poisson structure vanishes at the point. Similar splitting results are known e.g. for Lie algebroids, Dirac structures and generalized complex struc…

2016-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the local Killing Lie algebra of meromorphic almost rigid geometric structures on complex manifolds. This leads to classification results for compact complex manifolds bearing holomorphic rigid geometric structures.

2008-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops methods for structured variational inference with star-structured models.

problem Inference in models with interdependent variables.
method Star-structured variational inference, existence, uniqueness, self-consistency proofs, approximation error bounds, gradient-based algorithm.
result First results for existence, uniqueness, and self-consistency of variational approximations in star-structured models.

We collect the recent results on invariant f-structures in the generalized Hermitian geometry. Here the canonical f-structures on homogeneous k-symmetric spaces play a remarkable role. Specifically, these structures provide a wealth of invariant examples for the classes of nearly Kaehler f-structures, Hermitian f-struc…

2005-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We define hypersymplectic structures on Lie algebroids recovering, as particular cases, all the classical results and examples of hypersymplectic structures on manifolds. We prove a 1-1 correspondence theorem between hypersymplectic structures and (pseudo-)hyperkähler structures. We show that the hypersymplectic framew…

2013-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗