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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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65131196261 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for strongly-adaptive guarantees

New online conformal prediction methods minimize strongly adaptive regret and achieve near-optimal coverage.

problem Uncertainty quantification in online settings with changing data distributions.
method Developed new online conformal prediction methods that minimize strongly adaptive regret.
result Achieve near-optimal strongly adaptive regret and approximately valid coverage.

Optimal online linear regression in dynamic environments using discounted Vovk-Azoury-Warmuth forecaster.

problem Achieving optimal performance in dynamic online linear regression without prior knowledge.
method Developed a discounted variant of the Vovk-Azoury-Warmuth forecaster to achieve optimal dynamic regret guarantees.
result Achieved dynamic regret of the form $O\left(d\log(T)\vee \sqrt{dP_{T}^γ(\vec{u})T} ight)$, with a learnable discount factor.

This paper describes a new parameter-free online learning algorithm for changing environments. In comparing against algorithms with the same time complexity as ours, we obtain a strongly adaptive regret bound that is a factor of at least log(T)\sqrt{\log(T)} better, where TT is the time horizon. Empirical results show tha…

2016-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A key challenge in online learning is that classical algorithms can be slow to adapt to changing environments. Recent studies have proposed "meta" algorithms that convert any online learning algorithm to one that is adaptive to changing environments, where the adaptivity is analyzed in a quantity called the strongly-ad…

2017-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

SA algorithms control dynamic regret in non-stationary settings with strong convexity or exp-concavity.

problem Non-stationary Online Convex Optimization with dynamic regret control.
method Strongly Adaptive (SA) algorithms view dynamic regret as path variation of the comparator sequence.
result SA algorithms achieve ildeO(TVTlogT) ilde O(\sqrt{TV_T} \vee \log T) and ildeO(dTVTdlogT) ilde O(\sqrt{dTV_T} \vee d\log T) dynamic regret for strongly convex and exp-concave losses, respectively.

Given a complex manifold MM equipped with a holomorphic action of a connected complex Lie group GG, and a holomorphic principal HH--bundle EHE_H over XX equipped with a GG--connection hh, we investigate the connections on the principal HH--bundle EHE_H that are (strongly) adapted to hh. Examples are provided by…

2017-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach optimizes policies in adversarial MDPs using adversarial learning.

problem Optimizing policies in adversarial Markov decision processes.
method Adversarial learning on advantage functions, extending previous reductions.
result Stronger regret criteria and performance guarantees for policy optimization.

New algorithms minimize dynamic regret for strongly convex losses.

problem Minimizing dynamic regret for strongly convex losses.
method Developed Strongly Adaptive algorithms exploiting KKT conditions.
result Achieved near optimal dynamic regret of O(d1/3n1/3extTV[u1:n]2/3d)O(d^{1/3} n^{1/3} ext{TV}[u_{1:n}]^{2/3} \vee d).

New algorithms minimize dynamic regret in non-stationary online learning.

problem Universal dynamic regret minimization under exp-concave and smooth losses.
method Strongly Adaptive algorithms with a path variational based on second order differences of the comparator sequence.
result Achieve a dynamic regret of ildeO(d2n1/5Cn2/5d2) ilde O(d^2 n^{1/5} C_n^{2/5} \vee d^2), optimal modulo dependencies.

Recent work in distance metric learning has focused on learning transformations of data that best align with specified pairwise similarity and dissimilarity constraints, often supplied by a human observer. The learned transformations lead to improved retrieval, classification, and clustering algorithms due to the bette…

2017-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds implicit government guarantee improves municipal investment bond ratings.

problem Questioning the objectivity of municipal investment bond ratings due to implicit government guarantee.
method Text mining of policy documents and PMC index model for implicit guarantee strength calculation.
result Implicit government guarantee boosts municipal investment bond ratings, especially in less developed regions.

This paper measures the intensity of implicit government guarantees using PMC index model.

problem Excessive local government debt due to implicit government guarantees.
method Text mining of policy documents related to municipal investment bonds, PMC index model.
result Recent policies have reduced the intensity of implicit government guarantees.

ConfHit provides valid guarantees for generative models without oracle access.

problem Reliable guarantees for novel candidate generation in generative models.
method Formalizes certification and refinement of generated sets, leveraging weighted exchangeability and density-ratio weighted conformal p-values.
result Consistently delivers valid coverage guarantees and compact certified sets across various generative tasks.

New DP algorithms with margin guarantees for various hypothesis sets.

problem Differential privacy in machine learning with margin guarantees.
method Developed pure and efficient DP learning algorithms for linear, kernel-based, and neural network hypotheses.
result Margin guarantees are independent of input dimension and hypothesis type.

The paper provides theoretical guarantees for optimized sampling in compressed sensing, showing error vanishes with more measurements.

problem Theoretical and practical improvements in compressed sensing with optimized sampling schemes.
method Theoretical analysis and empirical experiments with optimized sampling schemes for subsampled unitary matrices.
result The error caused by measurement noise vanishes with an increasing number of measurements for optimized sampling schemes, assuming Gaussian noise.

Paper proves robust estimators' generalization guarantees without dimensionality issues.

problem Generalization guarantees for Wasserstein distributionally robust models.
method Analyzes and extends existing guarantees to broader classes of models and regularized versions.
result Generalization guarantees hold without dimensionality issues and cover distribution shifts.

New algorithms achieve uniform-PAC guarantees for RL with bounded eluder dimension.

problem Achieving strong performance guarantees in reinforcement learning.
method Proposes algorithms for nonlinear bandits and model-based episodic RL with a bounded eluder dimension.
result Achieves uniform-PAC sample complexity that matches state-of-the-art regret bounds or sample complexity guarantees.

New guarantees for adaptive combinatorial maximization with various objectives.

problem Maximizing under cardinality constraints and minimum cost coverage in adaptive settings.
method Bayesian approach with comprehensive approximation guarantees for various utility functions.
result Maximal gain ratio is a new parameter that provides stronger approximation guarantees than greedy policies.

Exact generalization guarantees for robust models using Wasserstein distance are established.

problem Capturing data uncertainty and distribution shifts in machine learning models.
method Establishes exact generalization guarantees for robust models based on the Wasserstein distance, covering various cases and transport costs.
result Exact generalization guarantees are provided for a wide range of cases, including deep learning objectives with nonsmooth activations.

We enhance conformal prediction for risk-averse decisions with action-conditional guarantees.

problem Uncertainty quantification and safety guarantees for machine learning decisions.
method Action-conditional conformal prediction, pinball-loss minimization.
result Action-conditional prediction sets optimize risk-averse decision-making.

Improves bandits with knapsacks guarantees for partially stochastic workloads.

problem Improves guarantees for Bandits with Knapsacks (BwK) with partially stochastic workloads.
method Defines Approximately Stationary BwK, explores algorithms with smooth competitive ratios transitioning between stochastic and adversarial cases.
result Offers competitive ratios that smoothly transition between the best possible guarantees in stochastic and adversarial cases, especially beneficial when budget is small.

The paper proves statistical consistency and fairness guarantees for a plug-in algorithm.

problem Establishing statistical guarantees for fairness-aware binary classification.
method Proves statistical consistency and derives finite sample guarantees for the plug-in algorithm.
result The plug-in algorithm is statistically consistent and guarantees fairness and differential privacy.

Optimal liquidation using VWAP strategies has been considered in the literature, though never in the presence of permanent market impact and only rarely with execution costs. Moreover, only VWAP strategies have been studied and the pricing of guaranteed VWAP contracts has never been addressed. In this article, we devel…

2013-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Reinsurance can help life insurers maintain higher capital guarantees without losing utility.

problem Decreasing capital guarantees in life insurance products.
method Dynamic investment-reinsurance optimization problem with simultaneous Value-at-Risk and no-short-selling constraints. Introduced guarantee-equivalent utility gain for comparison.
result Optimally managed reinsurance allows insurers to offer higher capital guarantees without reducing expected utility.

Paper provides statistical guarantees for GNNs in link prediction.

problem Link prediction accuracy in graph neural networks.
method Proposes a linear GNN architecture (LG-GNN) and derives statistical guarantees.
result LG-GNN produces consistent estimators for edge probabilities and has better detection of high-probability edges.

New guarantees for black-box variational inference methods.

problem Insufficient theoretical guarantees for black-box variational inference.
method Novel convergence guarantees for stochastic optimization of variational inference.
result Provable convergence of proximal and projected stochastic gradient descent for variational inference.

This paper improves convergence guarantees for gradient clipping in deep learning.

problem Improving convergence guarantees for gradient clipping in deep learning models.
method Analyzes and provides precise convergence guarantees for arbitrary clipping thresholds.
result Shows tight convergence guarantees for clipped stochastic gradient descent.

Algorithm learns from both labeled and arbitrary test examples, giving guarantees for bounded VC dimension classes.

problem Learning from arbitrary test examples, not just perturbations.
method Selective transductive learning algorithm that outputs abstaining predictions.
result Nontrivial guarantees for bounded VC dimension classes with arbitrary train and test distributions.

Paper provides exponential convergence guarantees for Iterative Markovian Fitting.

problem Addressing the Schrödinger Bridge problem in computational optimal transport and generative modeling.
method Develops non-asymptotic exponential convergence guarantees for Iterative Markovian Fitting.
result First non-asymptotic exponential convergence guarantees for IMF under mild structural assumptions.

Framework for fair classification with noisy protected attributes and provable guarantees.

problem Fair classification with noisy protected attributes.
method Optimization framework for linear and linear-fractional fairness constraints, handling multiple non-binary attributes.
result Provably fair classifier with minimal accuracy loss, even with large noise.

We provide recovery guarantees for compressible signals that have been corrupted with noise and extend the framework introduced in \cite{bafna2018thwarting} to defend neural networks against 0\ell_0-norm, 2\ell_2-norm, and \ell_{\infty}-norm attacks. Our results are general as they can be applied to most unitary tr…

2019-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We show how to take any two parameter-free online learning algorithms with different regret guarantees and obtain a single algorithm whose regret is the minimum of the two base algorithms. Our method is embarrassingly simple: just add the iterates. This trick can generate efficient algorithms that adapt to many norms s…

2019-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Histogram binning method proven with guarantees without splitting data.

problem Proving theoretical guarantees for histogram binning without sample splitting.
method Using Markov property of order statistics to prove calibration guarantees for original method.
result Proves histogram binning has strong calibration guarantees without sample splitting.