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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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192384576768 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for strongly convex functions

The Adam algorithm has become extremely popular for large-scale machine learning. Under convexity condition, it has been proved to enjoy a data-dependant O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) regret bound where TT is the time horizon. However, whether strong convexity can be utilized to further improve the performance remains an open problem…

2019-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New study shows acceleration in hyperbolic spaces is impossible for strongly geodesically convex functions.

problem Acceleration in hyperbolic spaces for strongly geodesically convex functions is impossible.
method Perturbing hard functions with sums of bump functions chosen by a resisting oracle.
result Acceleration is unachievable for any deterministic algorithm in hyperbolic spaces for strongly geodesically convex functions.

Almost all local minima in neural networks are strongly convex.

problem The prevalence of strongly convex neighborhoods around local minima in neural network optimization landscapes.
method Rigorous analysis of shallow neural networks with analytic activation functions, dividing parameter space into efficient and redundant domains.
result For shallow neural networks on the efficient domain, almost all local minima are strongly convex.

We propose an optimization method for minimizing the finite sums of smooth convex functions. Our method incorporates an accelerated gradient descent (AGD) and a stochastic variance reduction gradient (SVRG) in a mini-batch setting. Unlike SVRG, our method can be directly applied to non-strongly and strongly convex prob…

2015-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a Schwarz lemma for weakly Kähler-Finsler manifolds.

problem Estimating distance functions and proving Schwarz lemma for weakly Kähler-Finsler manifolds.
method Establishing theorems about distance functions and applying them to prove the Schwarz lemma.
result Holomorphic mappings from weakly Kähler-Finsler manifolds to pseudoconvex Finsler manifolds are constant under certain conditions.

New lower bounds for gradient methods in strongly convex finite-sum optimization.

problem Developing tight lower bounds for randomized gradient methods in finite-sum optimization.
method Deriving tight lower complexity bounds for SAG, SAGA, SVRG, SARAH, and related methods.
result Tight matches between lower bounds and upper bounds for various methods under specific conditions.

New methods accelerate gradient descent for convex and strongly convex functions.

problem Improving convergence rates of gradient-based optimization methods.
method Formulated two classes of first-order algorithms with Lyapunov analyses and Hamiltonian assisted gradient method.
result Achieved accelerated convergence rates matching Nesterov's methods in strongly and general convex settings.

Let URnU\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n} be open and convex. We show that every (not necessarily Lipschitz or strongly) convex function f:URf:U\to\mathbb{R} can be approximated by real analytic convex functions, uniformly on all of UU. In doing so we provide a technique which transfers results on uniform approximation on bounded …

2011-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm solves complex non-convex problems efficiently.

problem Non-smooth non-convex problems with weakly convex and strongly concave components.
method Stochastic Moreau envelope approximate gradient method (SMAG).
result First single-loop algorithm with state-of-the-art convergence rate.

The paper explores inequalities for strongly-convex sets in weighted Riemannian manifolds.

problem Investigating dilation type inequalities on weighted Riemannian manifolds.
method Introducing dilation profile and comparing it with model space under lower weighted Ricci curvature bounds.
result Showed several functional inequalities related to various entropies.

Random permutations can offer faster convergence than with-replacement sampling for some functions.

problem Understanding when and how random permutations outperform with-replacement sampling in SGD convergence.
method Analyzing convergence rates for different function classes (1D strongly convex, general strongly convex, quadratic strongly convex).
result The optimal convergence gap between random and permutation-based SGD varies from exponential to nonexistent, depending on the function class.

Improved privacy-preserving methods for convex optimization with heavy-tailed data.

problem Privacy-preserving optimization of convex functions with heavy-tailed data.
method Developed algorithms for private mean estimation and convex optimization under concentrated differential privacy constraints.
result Achieved improved upper bounds on excess population risk for convex and strongly convex loss functions.

It has recently been shown that the problem of testing global convexity of polynomials of degree four is {strongly} NP-hard, answering an open question of N.Z. Shor. This result is minimal in the degree of the polynomial when global convexity is of concern. In a number of applications however, one is interested in test…

2018-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

SA algorithms control dynamic regret in non-stationary settings with strong convexity or exp-concavity.

problem Non-stationary Online Convex Optimization with dynamic regret control.
method Strongly Adaptive (SA) algorithms view dynamic regret as path variation of the comparator sequence.
result SA algorithms achieve ildeO(TVTlogT) ilde O(\sqrt{TV_T} \vee \log T) and ildeO(dTVTdlogT) ilde O(\sqrt{dTV_T} \vee d\log T) dynamic regret for strongly convex and exp-concave losses, respectively.

The study finds conditions for certain surfaces to have a specific type of metric.

problem Understanding the geometry of surfaces with specific metrics.
method Analyzes surfaces of revolution and derives conditions for a strongly convex slope metric.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for surfaces of revolution to admit a strongly convex slope metric are established.

In this paper we establish a gap theorem for the complex geometry of smoothly bounded convex domains which informally says that if the complex geometry near the boundary is close to the complex geometry of the unit ball, then the domain must be strongly pseudoconvex. One consequence of our general result is the followi…

2016-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform diffusion approximation for SGD in non-convex settings.

problem Finite-time diffusion approximation for SGD.
method Establishing uniform-in-time diffusion approximation with strong convexity and mild conditions.
result Uniform-in-time diffusion approximation of SGD without convexity of each loss function.

We propose a family of optimization methods that achieve linear convergence using first-order gradient information and constant step sizes on a class of convex functions much larger than the smooth and strongly convex ones. This larger class includes functions whose second derivatives may be singular or unbounded at th…

2018-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

SGD converges to global minimum for structured non-convex functions.

problem Optimizing non-convex functions using SGD with slow convergence rates.
method Convergence theorems for SGD on structured non-convex functions, including Quasar and PL conditions.
result SGD converges to global minimum for specific non-convex functions under certain conditions.

Adaptive gradient methods have become recently very popular, in particular as they have been shown to be useful in the training of deep neural networks. In this paper we have analyzed RMSProp, originally proposed for the training of deep neural networks, in the context of online convex optimization and show T\sqrt{T}-…

2017-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimizes zero-order strongly convex function minimization with higher order smoothness.

problem Optimizing a strongly convex function with noisy evaluations.
method Randomized approximation of projected gradient descent with smoothing kernel.
result Upper bounds and minimax lower bounds for the algorithm, showing near-optimality.

A generalized optimistic method for saddle point problems with improved complexity.

problem Solving convex-concave saddle point problems efficiently.
method Proposes a generalized optimistic method that includes the optimistic gradient method as a special case, handling constrained saddle point problems with composite objective functions and arbitrary norms.
result Best-known global iteration complexity bounds for first-, second-, and higher-order methods.

Stochastic gradient descent in continuous time (SGDCT) provides a computationally efficient method for the statistical learning of continuous-time models, which are widely used in science, engineering, and finance. The SGDCT algorithm follows a (noisy) descent direction along a continuous stream of data. The parameter …

2017-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the optimal convergence rate for distributed convex optimization problems in networks. We model the communication restrictions imposed by the network as a set of affine constraints and provide optimal complexity bounds for four different setups, namely: the function $F(\xb) \triangleq \sum_{i=1}…

2017-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods optimize functions on hyperbolic and spherical spaces, matching Euclidean rates up to logarithmic factors.

problem Optimizing functions on non-Euclidean spaces like hyperbolic and spherical geometries.
method Introduced accelerated global first-order methods for LL-smooth and geodesically convex functions on hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
result Achieved the same rates as accelerated gradient descent in Euclidean space, up to logarithmic factors.

A multiobjective optimization problem is CrC^r simplicial if the Pareto set and the Pareto front are CrC^r diffeomorphic to a simplex and, under the CrC^r diffeomorphisms, each face of the simplex corresponds to the Pareto set and the Pareto front of a subproblem, where 0r0\leq r\leq \infty. In the paper titled "Topolo…

2019-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop and analyze an asynchronous algorithm for distributed convex optimization when the objective writes a sum of smooth functions, local to each worker, and a non-smooth function. Unlike many existing methods, our distributed algorithm is adjustable to various levels of communication cost, delays, machines compu…

2018-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles minimax optimality in continuum contextual bandits with Hölder continuity.

problem Minimizing regret in a continuum of contexts with Hölder continuity.
method Proves a static-to-contextual regret conversion theorem and analyzes various dependency cases.
result Achieves minimax optimal contextual regret for convex and strongly convex bandits.

This paper analyzes SGD with increasingly weighted averaging for optimization and generalization.

problem Improving optimization and generalization for non-strongly convex objectives.
method Comprehensive analysis of increasingly weighted averaging schemes for convex, strongly convex, and non-convex objectives.
result The weight αα affects both optimization and generalization errors, revealing a trade-off.

The main goal of this work is equipping convex and nonconvex problems with Barzilai-Borwein (BB) step size. With the adaptivity of BB step sizes granted, they can fail when the objective function is not strongly convex. To overcome this challenge, the key idea here is to bridge (non)convex problems and strongly convex …

2019-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Many classical algorithms are found until several years later to outlive the confines in which they were conceived, and continue to be relevant in unforeseen settings. In this paper, we show that SVRG is one such method: being originally designed for strongly convex objectives, it is also very robust in non-strongly co…

2015-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study smooths Finsler structures on Lie groups, proving extremal convergence.

problem Smooth left-invariant strongly convex C0C^0-Finsler structures on Lie groups.
method Introduce mollifier smoothing, study extremals using Pontryagin maximum principle.
result Pontryagin extremals on smoothed Finsler structures converge uniformly to those on original structure.

This paper resolves a longstanding open question pertaining to the design of near-optimal first-order algorithms for smooth and strongly-convex-strongly-concave minimax problems. Current state-of-the-art first-order algorithms find an approximate Nash equilibrium using O~(κx+κy)\tilde{O}(κ_{\mathbf x}+κ_{\mathbf y}) or $\tild…

2020-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves properties of complex Finsler metrics on specific domains.

problem Investigating invariant complex Finsler metrics on complex domains.
method Analyzing holomorphic automorphism groups and constructing metrics.
result Explicitly constructed metrics on polydisks with properties similar to Bergman metric.