arXiv research

Normal forms prove dynamical results for magnetic fields on surfaces.

The paper calculates fractional quantum numbers on complex orbifolds with strong magnetic fields.

We consider billiard ball motion in a convex domain of the Euclidean plane bounded by a piece-wise smooth curve influenced by the constant magnetic field. We show that if there exists a polynomial in velocities integral of the magnetic billiard flow then every smooth piece $γ$ of the boundary must be algebraic and eith…

Researchers calculate Hofer-Zehnder capacity for twisted tangent bundles over surfaces.

For strong exact magnetic fields the action functional (i.e., the length plus the linear magnetic term) is not bounded from below on the space of closed contractible curves and the lower estimates for critical levels are derived by using the principle of throwing out cycles. It is proved that for almost every energy le…

Study magnetic fields on special Lie groups, proving non-existence of certain types.

Challenge to separate Earth's magnetic field from vehicle's magnetic field for accurate navigation.

A magnetic field is defined by the property that its divergence is zero in a three dimensional oriented Riemannian manifold. Each magnetic field generates a magnetic flow whose trajectories are curves called as magnetic curves. In this paper, we give a new variational approach to studies the magnetic flow asociated wit…

Study magnetic geodesics on half-Lie groups, proving Hopf-Rinow theorem for energies above critical value.

Two non-local asymptotic invariants of magnetic fields for the ideal magnetohydrodynamics are introduced. The velocity of variation of the invariants for a non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics with a small magnetic dissipation is estimated. By means of the invariants the spectra of electromagnetic fields are investigated. A …

We explicitly determine all magnetic curves corresponding to the Killing magnetic fields on the 3-dimensional Euclidean space.

Anomalies in the ambient magnetic field can be used as features in indoor positioning and navigation. By using Maxwell's equations, we derive and present a Bayesian non-parametric probabilistic modeling approach for interpolation and extrapolation of the magnetic field. We model the magnetic field components jointly by…

Improves magnetic field mapping using an array of magnetometers with noisy input.

Characterizes magnetic unit vector fields on Lie groups.

Efficiently maps indoor magnetic fields with SKI and D-SKI.

The study characterizes Sasakian manifolds from magnetic Hopf surfaces.

Study magnetic field evolution in inhomogeneous axion stars.

Study reveals new geometric structures for magnetic field Hamiltonian systems.

The article studies eigenvalues and spectrum of magnetic Dirac operators.

Study magnetic flows on 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds using Rumin complex.

We consider an open domain with a compact boundary in an Euclidean space and a Schroedinger operator with magnetic field on this domain. We give sufficient conditions on the rate of growth of the magnetic field near the boundary which guarantees essential self-adjointness of this operator. From the physical point of vi…

Examples are presented of how the geometric notion of the mean curvature is used for general magnetic field configurations and magnetic surfaces. It is shown that the mean magnetic curvature is related to the variation of the absolute value of the magnetic field along its lines. Magnetic surfaces of constant mean curva…

We present a method for scalable and fully 3D magnetic field simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM) using local anomalies in the magnetic field as a source of position information. These anomalies are due to the presence of ferromagnetic material in the structure of buildings and in objects such as furniture. We …

In the present paper we construct a Z^{3}-periodic surface in R^{3} whose almost all plane sections of a certain direction consist of exactly one connected component. This question originates from a problem of Novikov on the semi- classical motion of an electron in strong magnetic field. Our main tool is the Rips machi…

The paper studies magnetic field effects on surface eigenvalues and spectral properties.

Consider a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary endowed with a magnetic field. A path taken by a particle of unit charge, mass, and energy is called a magnetic geodesic. It is shown that if everything is real-analytic, the topology, metric, and magnetic field are uniquely determined by the scattering relation of t…

In this paper, we completely classify the magnetic curves (also N-magnetic curves with constant curvature) in a Galilean 3-space associated to a Killing vector field.

New findings on magnetic geodesic flows and periodic motions.

We consider a magnetic Schrödinger operator $H^h$, depending on a semiclassical parameter $h>0$, on a compact Riemannian manifold. We assume that there is no electric field. We suppose that the minimal value $b_0$ of the intensity of the magnetic field $b$ is strictly positive. We give a survey of the results on asympt…

Injectivity result for light ray transform on Lorentzian manifolds.

For a two-dimensional simple magnetic system, we study the attenuated magnetic ray transform $I_{A,Φ}$, with attenuation given by a unitary connection $A$ and a skew-Hermitian Higgs field $Φ$. We give a description for the range of $I_{A,Φ}$ acting on $\mathbb C^n$-valued tensor fields.

Magnetic manifold HMC improves sampling on constrained manifolds.

New deep learning model generates accurate personalized human head models for electromagnetic dosimetry.

The article describes a topological theory of quasiperiodic functions on the plane. The development of this theory was started (in different terminology) by the Moscow topology group in early 1980s. It was motivated by the needs of solid state physics, as a partial (nongeneric) case of Hamiltonian foliations of Fermi s…

Magnetic geodesics describe the trajectory of a particle in a Riemannian manifold under the influence of an external magnetic field. In this article, we use the heat flow method to derive existence results for such curves. We first establish subconvergence of this flow to a magnetic geodesic under certain boundedness a…

The paper surveys the Guillemin-Uribe trace formula for magnetic Laplacians.

In this paper we study the local magnetic ray transform of symmetric tensor fields up to rank two on a Riemannian manifold of dimension $\geq 3$ with boundary. In particular, we consider the magnetic ray transform of the combinations of tensors of different orders due to the nature of magnetic flows. We show that such …

This paper studies Hamilton-Jacobi equations for magnetic systems with constraints.

The Giroux correspondence and the notion of a near force-free magnetic field are used to topologically characterize near force-free magnetic fields which describe a variety of physical processes, including plasma equilibrium. As a byproduct, the topological characterization of force-free magnetic fields associated with…

Paper studies non-associativity in quantum systems with magnetic fields.

We solved the Schr{ö}dinger equation for a particle in a uniform magnetic field in the n-dimensional torus. We obtained a complete set of solutions for a broad class of problems; the torus T^n = R^n / Λ is defined as a quotient of the Euclidean space R^n by an arbitrary n-dimensional lattice Λ. The lattice is not neces…

We study the motion of a charge on a conformally flat Riemannian torus in the presence of magnetic field. We prove that for any non-zero magnetic field there always exist orbits of this motion which have conjugate points. We conjecture that the restriction of conformal flatness of the metric is not essential for this r…

The paper studies magnetic curves in $C$-manifolds and their properties.

A solution of a problem by V.I.Arnol'd about higher analog of the asymptotic Hopf invariant of divergence-free vector fields is presented. A higher invariant of magnetic fields, which is not expressed from the asymptotic linking numbers of magnetic lines is constructed and examples of an asymptotic invariants is constr…

In this paper, we present a Lichnerowicz type estimate and (higher order) Buser type estimates for the magnetic Laplacian on a closed Riemannian manifold with a magnetic potential. These results relate eigenvalues, magnetic fields, Ricci curvature, and Cheeger type constants.

We consider magnetic flows on 2-step nilmanifolds $M = Γ\backslash G$, where the Riemannian metric $g$ and the magnetic field $σ$ are left-invariant. Our first result is that when $σ$ represents a rational cohomology class and its restriction to $\mathfrak{g} = T_eG$ vanishes on the derived algebra, then the associated…

Study magnetic Hamiltonian systems with constraints, deriving Hamilton-Jacobi equations.

Combines geometric hydrodynamics with magnetic systems to derive new equations and prove well-posedness.