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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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2356 · Nov 201819922001200920172026
48 results for street outreach

Algorithm improves resource allocation for food outreach to homeless.

problem Resource-constrained outreach for homeless individuals and food rescue.
method Thompson sampling with Markov chain recovery (via Stein variational gradient descent) for partially-observed episodic restless bandits.
result Significantly outperforms baselines in both organizations' problems.

The paper proposes a model to learn street network representations directly from graphs.

problem Loss of detailed topological data in raster representations of street networks.
method Variational autoencoder with graph convolutional layers and a probabilistic fully-connected graph decoder.
result The model infers good representations directly from street networks, capturing both local structure and spatial distribution.

Gursky-Streets introduced a formal Riemannian metric on the space of conformal metrics in a fixed conformal class of a compact Riemannian four-manifold in the context of the σ2σ_2-Yamabe problem. The geodesic equation of Gursky-Streets' metric is a fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equation and Gursky-Streets have pr…

2017-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Many businesses are using recommender systems for marketing outreach. Recommendation algorithms can be either based on content or driven by collaborative filtering. We study different ways to incorporate content information directly into the matrix factorization approach of collaborative filtering. These content-booste…

2012-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A long-standing question for urban and regional planners pertains to the ability to describe urban patterns quantitatively. Cities' transport infrastructure, particularly street networks, provides an invaluable source of information about the urban patterns generated by peoples' movements and their interactions. With t…

2019-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We continue studying a parabolic flow of almost Kähler structures introduced by Streets and Tian which naturally extends Kähler-Ricci flow onto symplectic manifolds. In the system of primarily the symplectic form, almost complex structure, Chern torsion and Chern connection, we establish new formulas for the evolutions…

2018-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimating temporal patterns in travel times along road segments in urban settings is of central importance to traffic engineers and city planners. In this work, we propose a methodology to leverage coarse-grained and aggregated travel time data to estimate the street-level travel times of a given metropolitan area. Ou…

2020-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The Streets-Tian conjecture is confirmed for specific types of Hermitian manifolds.

problem The Streets-Tian conjecture on compact Hermitian manifolds.
method Elementary approach, explicit descriptions, and pathways of deformation.
result The conjecture is confirmed for special types of compact Hermitian manifolds.

This essay suggests that a proper assessment of the presently unfolding financial crisis, and its cure, requires going back at least to the late 1990s, accounting for the cumulative effect of the ITC, real-estate and financial derivative bubbles. We focus on the deep loss of trust, not only in Wall Street, but more imp…

2008-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The Streets-Tian conjecture is confirmed for Lie algebras with specific abelian ideals.

problem The Streets-Tian conjecture on compact complex manifolds admitting Hermitian-symplectic metrics.
method Detailed case analysis of Lie algebras with abelian ideals of codimension 2, explicit construction of Hermitian-symplectic metrics and pathways to Kähler metrics.
result The Streets-Tian conjecture is confirmed for Lie algebras containing abelian ideals of codimension 2.

DQ4FairIM uses RL to maximize influence while ensuring fairness across all groups.

problem Fairness in influence maximization in social networks.
method Fairness-aware deep RL method using Structure2Vec network embedding.
result DQ4FairIM achieves higher fairness than fairness-agnostic and fairness-aware baselines.

This master thesis focuses on practical application of Convolutional Neural Network models on the task of road labeling with bike attractivity score. We start with an abstraction of real world locations into nodes and scored edges in partially annotated dataset. We enhance information available about each edge with pho…

2018-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This reports on the fundamental objects revealed by Ross Street, which he called `orientals'. Street's work was in part inspired by Robert's attempts to use N-category ideas to construct nets of C*-algebras in Minkowski space for applications to relativistic quantum field theory: Roberts' additional challenge was that …

2010-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let C be a spherical fusion category. We prove that the Turaev-Viro-Barrett-Westbury state sum invariant of 3-manifolds derived from C is equal to the Reshetikhin-Turaev surgery invariant of 3-manifolds derived from Z(C), where Z(C) is the Drinfeld-Joyal-Street center of C.

2010-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Exploration is a fundamental aspect of Reinforcement Learning, typically implemented using stochastic action-selection. Exploration, however, can be more efficient if directed toward gaining new world knowledge. Visit-counters have been proven useful both in practice and in theory for directed exploration. However, a m…

2018-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Streets and Tian introduced a parabolic flow of pluriclosed metrics. We classify the long time behavior of homogeneous solutions of this flow on closed complex surfaces including minimal Hopf, Inoue, Kodaira, and non-Kahler, properly elliptic surfaces. We also construct expanding soliton solutions to the flow on the un…

2014-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

ChatGPT struggles in predicting stock movements, underperforming traditional methods.

problem Predicting stock market movements using ChatGPT.
method Zero-shot analysis of ChatGPT's multimodal stock prediction capabilities.
result ChatGPT underperforms traditional methods and state-of-the-art models in predicting stock movements.

We utilize Wi-Fi communications from smartphones to predict their mobility mode, i.e. walking, biking and driving. Wi-Fi sensors were deployed at four strategic locations in a closed loop on streets in downtown Toronto. Deep neural network (Multilayer Perceptron) along with three decision tree based classifiers (Decisi…

2018-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This article contains the lecture notes for the short course ``Introduction to Econophysics,'' delivered at the II Brazilian School on Statistical Mechanics, held in Sao Carlos, Brazil, in February 2004. The main goal of the present notes is twofold: i) to provide a brief introduction to the problem of pricing financia…

2004-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive a closed-form formula for computing bond prices between coupon payments. Our results cover both the `Treasury' and the `Street' pricing methods used by sovereign and corporate issuers. We apply our formulas to two UK gilts, the 8% Treasury Gilt 2015, and the 0.5% Treasury Gilt 2022, and show that we can obtai…

2018-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We present the Latent Sequence Decompositions (LSD) framework. LSD decomposes sequences with variable lengthed output units as a function of both the input sequence and the output sequence. We present a training algorithm which samples valid extensions and an approximate decoding algorithm. We experiment with the Wall …

2016-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of developing a method to reconstruct a potential qq from the partial data Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the Schrödinger equation (Δg+q)u=0(-Δ_g+q)u=0 on a fixed admissible manifold (M,g)(M,g). If the part of the boundary that is inaccessible for measurements satisfies a flatness condition in one directio…

2015-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves gap theorems for Yang-Mills on manifolds with positive Yamabe.

problem Yang-Mills theory on manifolds with positive Yamabe constant.
method Extending Gursky-Kelleher-Streets results to complete manifolds.
result Equality in gap theorem described in terms of basic instanton.

Spatial ABM predicts housing market trends in Sydney.

problem Inadequate spatial modeling in housing market forecasts.
method Graph-based spatial agent-based model incorporating social and economic factors.
result Model accurately predicts market trends and local area-specific forecasts.

Inspired by recent ideas on how the analysis of complex financial risks can benefit from analogies with independent research areas, we propose an unorthodox framework for mapping microfinance credit risk---a major obstacle to the sustainability of lenders outreaching to the poor. Specifically, using the elements of net…

2015-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗