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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3897781,1661,555 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for stream learning

Data stream classification methods demonstrate promising performance on a single data stream by exploring the cohesion in the data stream. However, multiple data streams that involve several correlated data streams are common in many practical scenarios, which can be viewed as multi-task data streams. Instead of handli…

2019-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Nowadays, every device connected to the Internet generates an ever-growing stream of data (formally, unbounded). Machine Learning on unbounded data streams is a grand challenge due to its resource constraints. In fact, standard machine learning techniques are not able to deal with data whose statistics is subject to gr…

2019-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

PySAD offers a unified Python framework for efficient streaming anomaly detection.

problem Efficient anomaly detection in streaming data with strict constraints.
method Unified architecture with 17+ streaming algorithms, specialized components, and support for multiple learning paradigms.
result PySAD enables real-time processing with bounded memory and is compatible with other Python frameworks.

Unified study of stateful replay for streaming learning, reducing forgetting by 2-3x.

problem Catastrophic forgetting in streaming generative and predictive learning.
method Unified analysis of stateful replay for autoencoding, forecasting, and classification tasks.
result Stateful replay reduces average forgetting by a factor of 2-3 on heterogeneous multi-task streams.

Scikit-multiflow is a multi-output/multi-label and stream data mining framework for the Python programming language. Conceived to serve as a platform to encourage democratization of stream learning research, it provides multiple state of the art methods for stream learning, stream generators and evaluators. scikit-mult…

2018-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Convolutional neural networks outperform other architectures in streaming time series classification.

problem Efficient deep learning models for real-time data streams.
method Asynchronous dual-pipeline deep learning framework for real-time predictions.
result Convolutional architectures achieve higher accuracy and efficiency in streaming time series classification.

In machine learning, the one-class classification problem occurs when training instances are only available from one class. It has been observed that making use of this class's structure, or its different contexts, may improve one-class classifier performance. Although this observation has been demonstrated for static …

2019-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

An underlying assumption in conventional multi-view learning algorithms is that all views can be simultaneously accessed. However, due to various factors when collecting and pre-processing data from different views, the streaming view setting, in which views arrive in a streaming manner, is becoming more common. By ass…

2016-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New robustness certificates for streaming models with a sliding window.

problem Applying robustness certificates to streaming data with correlated inputs.
method Deriving robustness certificates for models using a sliding window over a sequence of potentially correlated inputs.
result Guarantees hold for the average model performance across the entire stream, independent of stream size.

In recent years, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have gained progressive momentum in many areas of machine learning. The layer-by-layer process of DNNs has inspired the development of many deep models, including deep ensembles. The most notable deep ensemble-based model is Deep Forest, which can achieve highly competitive …

2020-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Federated learning for data streams tackles real-time learning from IoT devices.

problem Efficiently learn from data streams generated by IoT devices and smartphones.
method Proposes a general federated learning algorithm for data streams using weighted empirical risk minimization.
result Demonstrates improved performance on various machine learning tasks compared to static dataset approaches.

This paper reviews methods for distributed training of machine learning models from high-rate streams.

problem Training machine learning models from high-rate distributed streams in a compute- and bandwidth-limited setting.
method Recently developed methods for large-scale distributed stochastic optimization.
result There exist regimes where systems can learn from distributed, streaming data at order-optimal rates.

METEOR learns efficient representations from multi-modal data streams.

problem Efficiently interpreting multi-modal information in complex environments.
method METEOR learns compact representations by sharing parameters within semantically meaningful groups and preserving domain-agnostic semantics.
result METEOR reduces memory usage by around 80% compared to conventional methods.

We introduce a new sub-linear space sketch---the Weight-Median Sketch---for learning compressed linear classifiers over data streams while supporting the efficient recovery of large-magnitude weights in the model. This enables memory-limited execution of several statistical analyses over streams, including online featu…

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In supervised machine learning, an agent is typically trained once and then deployed. While this works well for static settings, robots often operate in changing environments and must quickly learn new things from data streams. In this paradigm, known as streaming learning, a learner is trained online, in a single pass…

2018-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Spectral dimensionality reduction is frequently used to identify low-dimensional structure in high-dimensional data. However, learning manifolds, especially from the streaming data, is computationally and memory expensive. In this paper, we argue that a stable manifold can be learned using only a fraction of the stream…

2016-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem of adaptive learning from evolving and possibly non-stationary data streams has attracted a lot of interest in machine learning in the recent past, and also stimulated research in related fields, such as computational intelligence and fuzzy systems. In particular, several rule-based methods for the incremen…

2019-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

InQMAD detects anomalies in streaming data using quantum measurements and density matrices.

problem Detecting anomalies in streaming data with challenges like conceptual drift and continuous learning.
method Incremental anomaly detection based on random Fourier features and quantum measurements.
result InQMAD outperforms 12 state-of-the-art methods in a systematic evaluation.

In data stream mining, predictive models typically suffer drops in predictive performance due to concept drift. As enough data representing the new concept must be collected for the new concept to be well learnt, the predictive performance of existing models usually takes some time to recover from concept drift. To spe…

2019-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce features for massive data streams. These stream features can be thought of as "ordered moments" and generalize stream sketches from "moments of order one" to "ordered moments of arbitrary order". In analogy to classic moments, they have theoretical guarantees such as universality that are important for lea…

2017-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

StreamEnsemble dynamically selects ML models for ST data streams to improve predictive accuracy.

problem Predictive queries over spatiotemporal data streams are challenging due to varying distributions and patterns.
method Dynamic selection and allocation of ML models based on time series distributions and characteristics.
result Significantly outperforms traditional ensemble and single model approaches, reducing prediction error by over 10 times.

Data collection at a massive scale is becoming ubiquitous in a wide variety of settings, from vast offline databases to streaming real-time information. Learning algorithms deployed in such contexts must rely on single-pass inference, where the data history is never revisited. In streaming contexts, learning must also …

2012-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

CURIE uses cellular automata to detect concept drift in data streams.

problem Detecting changes in data distribution (concept drift) in data streams.
method CURIE represents data stream distribution in a cellular automata grid and uses its neighborhood rule to detect changes.
result CURIE, when hybridized with base learners, performs competitively in detection metrics and classification accuracy.

Classifiers trained on data sets possessing an imbalanced class distribution are known to exhibit poor generalisation performance. This is known as the imbalanced learning problem. The problem becomes particularly acute when we consider incremental classifiers operating on imbalanced data streams, especially when the l…

2014-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper addresses challenges in benchmarking stream learning algorithms with real-world data.

problem Lack of publicly available non-stationary real-world datasets for evaluating stream algorithms.
method Proposes a new public data repository for benchmarking stream algorithms with real-world data.
result Mitigates problems related to dataset choice in experimental evaluation of stream classifiers and drift detectors.

Oja's algorithm has been the cornerstone of streaming methods in Principal Component Analysis (PCA) since it was first proposed in 1982. However, Oja's algorithm does not have a standardized choice of learning rate (step size) that both performs well in practice and truly conforms to the online streaming setting. In th…

2019-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Streaming adaptations of manifold learning based dimensionality reduction methods, such as Isomap, are based on the assumption that a small initial batch of observations is enough for exact learning of the manifold, while remaining streaming data instances can be cheaply mapped to this manifold. However, there are no t…

2018-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhash detects concept drift in data streams quickly and efficiently.

problem Detecting abrupt, gradual, virtual, or recurring events in data streams.
method Uses projection hash to insert incoming samples and detects concept drift.
result Enhash has competitive performance and moderate resource requirements compared to existing ensemble learners.

The area of online machine learning in big data streams covers algorithms that are (1) distributed and (2) work from data streams with only a limited possibility to store past data. The first requirement mostly concerns software architectures and efficient algorithms. The second one also imposes nontrivial theoretical …

2018-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper tackles online multi-source domain adaptation using Gaussian mixtures and dictionary learning.

problem Adapting multiple, heterogeneous source domains to a target domain in a streaming fashion.
method Introduces a novel approach for online fitting of Gaussian Mixture Models based on Wasserstein geometry, combined with dataset dictionary learning.
result Demonstrates ability to adapt 'on the fly' to target domain data streams.

New algorithm learns and unlearns from streaming data efficiently.

problem Continuous learning and unlearning from production data streams.
method Translated batch unlearning techniques to online setting using regret, sample complexity, and deletion capacity.
result Achieved logarithmic regret bound of O(lnT)\mathcal{O}(\ln{T}) for online unlearning.