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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for stopping problems

Solves optimal stopping problem with Poisson constraints using jumps.

problem Optimal stopping with Poisson constraints and jumps.
method Penalized backward stochastic differential equation (PBSDE) with jumps, decomposition method based on Jacod-Pham, comparison theorem of BSDEs with jumps.
result Solves American option pricing in nonlinear markets with Poisson constraints.

New algorithm solves complex stopping problems with robust optimization.

problem Solving complex stochastic optimal stopping problems.
method Simulation-based robust optimization with exact reformulation as a zero-one bilinear program.
result Developed polynomial-time heuristics and algorithms for practical solution.

The paper tackles optimal stopping problems using reinforcement learning and singular control.

problem Continuous-time and state-space optimal stopping problems.
method Formulated as a singular control problem with randomized stopping times and penalized cumulative residual entropy.
result Identified unique optimal exploratory strategy through dynamic programming.

Study optimal stopping in random exploration, deriving HJB and designing a reinforcement learning algorithm.

problem Optimal stopping problem in continuous time with random exploration.
method Transformed optimal stopping to optimal control problem, derived HJB equation, designed reinforcement learning algorithm.
result Convergence rate of policy iteration and comparison to classical optimal stopping.

DO-IQS recovers optimal stopping region from expert trajectories, addressing specific challenges.

problem Recovering optimal stopping region from expert trajectories with unknown gain functions.
method Dynamics-Aware Offline Inverse Q-Learning incorporating temporal information and confidence-based oversampling.
result Demonstrated performance on real and artificial data, including optimal intervention for critical events.

Paper solves a complex stopping problem using regularization and HJB equations.

problem Time-inconsistent mean-variance optimal stopping problem
method Vanishing regularization method to derive HJB equations and prove existence of solutions
result Formally recovers variational inequalities for original problem

Trailing stop is a popular stop-loss trading strategy by which the investor will sell the asset once its price experiences a pre-specified percentage drawdown. In this paper, we study the problem of timing buy and then sell an asset subject to a trailing stop. Under a general linear diffusion framework, we study an opt…

2017-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep neural networks can solve optimal stopping problems without dimensionality issues.

problem Optimal stopping problems in high-dimensional state spaces.
method Established a general framework for deep ReLU neural networks to approximate value functions and continuation values.
result Deep neural networks can approximate value functions and continuation values with error at most ε of size κd^q ε^(-r).

Develops a method for solving optimal stopping problems with multiple exercise rights.

problem Optimal stopping with multiple exercise rights under model uncertainty.
method Pathwise duality approach based on robust martingale dual representation.
result Establishes upper and lower bounds that converge to the true solution.

Study optimal stopping times for multi-dimensional processes with non-exponential discounting.

problem Optimal stopping in multi-dimensional processes with non-exponential discounting.
method Probabilistic potential theory to establish existence of optimal equilibria.
result Existence of optimal equilibria for multi-dimensional stopping problems.

We consider the optimal double stopping time problem defined for each stopping time SS by $v(S)=\esssup\{E[ψ(τ_1, τ_2) | \F_S], τ_1, τ_2 \geq S \}$. Following the optimal one stopping time problem, we study the existence of optimal stopping times and give a method to compute them. The key point is the construction of …

2009-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider stochastic optimization problems for an ambiguity averse decision maker who is uncertain about the parameters of the underlying process. In a first part we consider problems of optimal stopping under drift ambiguity for one-dimensional diffusion processes. Analogously to the case of ordinary o…

2011-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We use probabilistic methods to characterise time dependent optimal stopping boundaries in a problem of multiple optimal stopping on a finite time horizon. Motivated by financial applications we consider a payoff of immediate stopping of "put" type and the underlying dynamics follows a geometric Brownian motion. The op…

2014-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal stopping problems with finite-time horizon and proves continuity and strict monotonicity of the boundary.

problem Optimal stopping problems with finite-time horizon and state-dependent discounting.
method Linear diffusion process, time-homogeneous gain function, fine regularity properties, continuity and strict monotonicity proof.
result Proves continuity and strict monotonicity of the optimal stopping boundary under mild assumptions.

Probabilistic proof of smooth boundaries in optimal stopping problems.

problem Continuous differentiability of time-dependent optimal boundaries in optimal stopping problems.
method Local probabilistic arguments for a wider range of conditions.
result First probabilistic proof of continuous differentiability under general conditions.

We analyze an optimal stopping problem with random maturity under a nonlinear expectation with respect to a weakly compact set of mutually singular probabilities P\mathcal{P}. The maturity is specified as the hitting time to level 00 of some continuous index process at which the payoff process is even allowed to have…

2015-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve the problem of optimal stopping of a Brownian motion subject to the constraint that the stopping time's distribution is a given measure consisting of finitely-many atoms. In particular, we show that this problem can be converted to a finite sequence of state-constrained optimal control problems with additional…

2016-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved algorithm for optimal stopping problems reduces runtime.

problem Optimal stopping problems with infinite time horizon and random discounting.
method Flexible forward improvement iteration with a variable look-ahead distance.
result The new algorithm converges and can significantly reduce runtime.

In this paper we study the problem of stopping a Brownian bridge XX in order to maximise the expected value of an exponential gain function. In particular, we solve the stopping problem sup0τ1E[eXτ]\sup_{0\le τ\le 1}\mathsf{E}[\mathrm{e}^{X_τ}] which was posed by Ernst and Shepp in their paper [Commun. Stoch. Anal., 9 (3), 20…

2019-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In the standard models for optimal multiple stopping problems it is assumed that between two exercises there is always a time period of deterministic length δδ, the so called refraction period. This prevents the optimal exercise times from bunching up together on top of the optimal stopping time for the one-exercise c…

2012-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We study optimal double stopping problems driven by a Brownian bridge. The objective is to maximize the expected spread between the payoffs achieved at the two stopping times. We study several cases where the solutions can be solved explicitly by strategies of threshold type.

2014-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal timing to divest from assets with uncertain future scenarios.

problem Optimal timing to divest from assets with uncertain future scenarios.
method Smooth model of decision making under ambiguity aversion, optimal stopping problem with learning.
result Proves a minimax result reducing the problem to standard optimal stopping problems with learning.

The paper analyzes early stopping in linear regression and shows it's equivalent to ridge regularization.

problem Understanding the effect of early stopping on linear regression models.
method Characterization of gradient descent dynamics and analysis of excess risk.
result Early stopped solution is equivalent to minimum norm solution for a generalized ridge regularized problem.

Pricing financial or real options with arbitrary payoffs in regime-switching models is an important problem in finance. Mathematically, it is to solve, under certain standard assumptions, a general form of optimal stopping problems in regime-switching models. In this article, we reduce an optimal stopping problem with …

2017-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Investment strategy optimization from discrete to continuous models.

problem Optimizing investment strategies and stopping times in both continuous and discrete settings.
method Characterized value functions via quadratic reflected BSDEs for continuous case, discretized BSDEs for discrete case, and derived uniform convergence rates.
result Uniform convergence and rate from discrete to continuous quadratic reflected BSDEs.

The research proposes a stopping rule for reinforcement learning algorithms based on instance-dependent confidence.

problem Dramatic variation in convergence rates of reinforcement learning algorithms due to problem structure.
method Develops instance-dependent confidence regions and a data-dependent stopping rule for MDP policy evaluation and optimal value estimation.
result Proposes a stopping rule that adapts to the instance-specific difficulty of the problem, allowing for early termination.

Study optimal stopping for diffusion processes with unknown primitives, applying RL and martingale methods.

problem Optimal stopping for diffusion processes with unknown model primitives.
method Continuous-time reinforcement learning framework, variational inequality formulation, stochastic optimal control, entropy regularizer, semi-analytical optimal Bernoulli distribution, policy improvement theorem, policy iterations.
result Demonstrated high accuracy in learning value functions and characterizing free boundaries for various optimal stopping problems.

Derives a new formula for optimal stopping problems with exploding derivatives.

problem Optimal stopping problems with complex boundary conditions.
method Develops a change of variable formula for functions with exploding derivatives near a surface.
result Derives a formula similar to Itô's but with less restrictive conditions.