The paper examines bounds for stop-loss payoffs using transformed random variables.
arXiv research
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Stop-loss rules are often studied in the financial literature, but the stop-loss levels are seldom constructed systematically. In many papers, and indeed in practice as well, the level of the stops is too often set arbitrarily. Guided by the overarching goal in finance to maximize expected returns given available infor…
A reinsurance contract should address the conflicting interests of the insurer and reinsurer. Most of existing optimal reinsurance contracts only considers the interests of one party. This article combines the proportional and stop-loss reinsurance contracts and introduces a new reinsurance contract called proportional…
Motivated by the industry practice of pairs trading, we study the optimal timing strategies for trading a mean-reverting price spread. An optimal double stopping problem is formulated to analyze the timing to start and subsequently liquidate the position subject to transaction costs. Modeling the price spread by an Orn…
This paper extends stock trading results to include stop-loss orders.
In this paper we develop a statistical arbitrage trading strategy with two key elements in hi-frequency trading: stop-loss and leverage. We consider, as in Bertram (2009), a mean-reverting process for the security price with proportional transaction costs; we show how to introduce stop-loss and leverage in an optimal t…
The paper examines optimal insurance design using Lambda-Value-at-Risk.
Optimal reinsurance contracts designed for a continuum of risk types.
Investors optimize liquid staking decisions in LSP and AMM protocols.
From the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation for the value function we derive a non-linear partial differential equation for the optimal portfolio strategy (the dynamic control). The equation is general in the sense that it does not depend on the terminal utility and provides additional analytical insight for some optimal…
In this paper, we address the aggregation of dependent stop loss reinsurance risks where the dependence among the ceding insurer(s) risks is governed by the Sarmanov distribution and each individual risk belongs to the class of Erlang mixtures. We investigate the effects of the ceding insurer(s) risk dependencies on th…
A usual reinsurance policy for insurance companies admits one or two layers of the payment deductions. Under optimal criterion of minimizing the conditional tail expectation (CTE) risk measure of the insurer's total risk, this article generalized an optimal stop-loss reinsurance policy to an optimal multi-layer reinsur…
The paper values reinsurance contracts for dynamic catastrophe claims without arbitrage.
Method constructs CFMMs matching desired payoffs.
Optimal payoff choice constrained by Bregman-Wasserstein divergence.
Optimal portfolio yields a digital option payoff.
Study finds cheapest possible payoff under ambiguity, linking to maxmin expected utility.
We introduce signature payoffs, a family of path-dependent derivatives that are given in terms of the signature of the price path of the underlying asset. We show that these derivatives are dense in the space of continuous payoffs, a result that is exploited to quickly price arbitrary continuous payoffs. This approach …
The paper uncovers the impact of price and payoff autocorrelations in multi-period asset pricing models.
Investors with anxiety about drawdowns may use stop-loss and trailing stops as optimal selling strategies.
New method uses neural networks for better financial hedging.
Paper shows how to replicate payoffs without oracles in CFMMs.
We study a non-parametric multi-armed bandit problem with stochastic covariates, where a key complexity driver is the smoothness of payoff functions with respect to covariates. Previous studies have focused on deriving minimax-optimal algorithms in cases where it is a priori known how smooth the payoff functions are. I…
Develops a new method for robust risk measurement by averaging nearby payoffs.
Agent optimizes perpetual contract liquidation with transaction costs and risk.
Multi-armed bandit problems are the most basic examples of sequential decision problems with an exploration-exploitation trade-off. This is the balance between staying with the option that gave highest payoffs in the past and exploring new options that might give higher payoffs in the future. Although the study of band…
New findings show pure strategy equilibria are more robust in a war of attrition game.
We study the use of the multilevel Monte Carlo technique in the context of the calculation of Greeks. The pathwise sensitivity analysis differentiates the path evolution and reduces the payoff's smoothness. This leads to new challenges: the inapplicability of pathwise sensitivities to non-Lipschitz payoffs often makes …
New algorithms for stochastic linear bandits with heavy-tailed payoffs achieve nearly optimal regret.
The game-theoretic risk management framework put forth in the precursor work "Towards a Theory of Games with Payoffs that are Probability-Distributions" (arXiv:1506.07368 [q-fin.EC]) is herein extended by algorithmic details on how to compute equilibria in games where the payoffs are probability distributions. Our appr…
Study of zero-sum games with noisy observations and commitments.
This paper studies robust payoff allocation in submodular games, especially against replication.
We study the problem of repeated play in a zero-sum game in which the payoff matrix may change, in a possibly adversarial fashion, on each round; we call these Online Matrix Games. Finding the Nash Equilibrium (NE) of a two player zero-sum game is core to many problems in statistics, optimization, and economics, and fo…
Study on optimal information acquisition in Kyle model with entropy cost.
We derive a formula for liquidity providers' payoff on DEXs, linking it to volatility.
In an online contract selection problem there is a seller which offers a set of contracts to sequentially arriving buyers whose types are drawn from an unknown distribution. If there exists a profitable contract for the buyer in the offered set, i.e., a contract with payoff higher than the payoff of not accepting any c…
New decision-theoretic calibration error metric improves prediction reliability.
Quantum Monte Carlo speeds up option pricing for complex payoff functions.
New method uses DistRL to estimate entire payoff distribution for financial derivatives.
We consider a sequential learning problem with Gaussian payoffs and side information: after selecting an action , the learner receives information about the payoff of every action in the form of Gaussian observations whose mean is the same as the mean payoff, but the variance depends on the pair (and may…
Novel approach to financial derivatives pricing using rough path theory.
New algorithms improve on bandit feedback in matrix games with unknown payoff matrices.
In the spirit of Arrow-Debreu, we introduce a family of financial derivatives that act as primitive securities in that exotic derivatives can be approximated by their linear combinations. We call these financial derivatives signature payoffs. We show that signature payoffs can be used to nonparametrically price and hed…
Paper defines saddle points in asymmetric Dynkin games using martingale theory.
In this work, we expand the idea of Samuelson[3] and Shepp[2,5,6] for stock optimization using the Bachelier model [4] as our models for the stock price at the money (X[stock price]= K[strike price]) for the American call and put options [1]. At the money (X= K) for American options, the expected payoff of both the cal…
The portfolio optimization problem is a basic problem of financial analysis. In the study, an optimization model for constructing an options portfolio with a certain payoff function has been proposed. The model is formulated as an integer linear programming problem and includes an objective payoff function and a system…
The paper bounds payoffs and option prices in discrete models.
Game theory model shows optimal investment strategy for wealth growth.