Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

65130194259 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for stock call

Model earnings call transcripts for better stock price prediction.

problem Predicting future stock price movements using earnings call transcripts.
method Deep learning framework with an attention mechanism to encode text data into vectors for predicting stock price movements.
result The proposed model outperforms traditional machine learning methods in stock price prediction.

The paper adjusts stock and strike prices for dividends after maturity in stock call pricing.

problem Inconsistent pricing of European calls with dividends after maturity.
method Extension of the Black-Scholes formula to include dividends after maturity.
result Model-consistent pricing of calls over all maturities with dividends after maturity.

Study earnings calls to predict stock price movements, finding them more predictive than traditional data.

problem Improving investment decisions by analyzing earnings calls for stock price predictions.
method Graph Neural Network based approach to process and analyze earnings call transcripts.
result Earnings call transcripts are more predictive of stock price movements than traditional hard data.

Study finds upper bounds for exotic options using call prices, converging with more data.

problem Finding consistent upper price bounds for exotic options with limited call price data.
method Model-free approach using martingale property of stock price process, focusing on directionally convex payoffs.
result Upper price bounds converge with more observed call prices, especially for directionally convex payoffs.

GCNET predicts stock price movements using graph convolutional networks.

problem Predicting stock price movements using interrelated stocks data.
method GCNET models stock relations as an influence network, uses graph convolutional networks for prediction.
result GCNET significantly improves prediction accuracy and MCC measures.

In this work, we expand the idea of Samuelson[3] and Shepp[2,5,6] for stock optimization using the Bachelier model [4] as our models for the stock price at the money (X[stock price]= K[strike price]) for the American call and put options [1]. At the money (X= K) for American options, the expected payoff of both the cal…

2009-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The study aims to explore the strength of causal relationship between stock price search interest and real stock market outcomes on worldwide equity market indices. Such a phenomenon could also be mediated by investor behavior and extent of news coverage. The stock-specific internet search trends data and corresponding…

2018-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

AMA-LSTM improves stock volatility prediction using adversarial training.

problem Predicting stock volatility from financial audio data is challenging due to stochasticity and bias.
method Adversarial training to generate perturbations that simulate stochasticity and bias.
result AMA-LSTM outperforms state-of-the-art methods in predicting stock volatility.

Develops a hybrid deep learning model for stock price prediction.

problem Predicting daily stock prices in the stock market.
method Representation learning with Stock2Vec embedding and temporal convolutional layers.
result Achieves better performance on stock price prediction than benchmarks.

RIC-NN predicts stock returns with deep learning, outperforming traditional methods.

problem Predicting stock returns consistently over long periods with minimal human intervention.
method Deep learning framework with nonlinear multi-factor approach, ranked IC stopping criteria, and deep transfer learning.
result RIC-NN outperforms machine learning methods and major equity funds in stock return prediction.

We study the statistical regularities of opening call auction using the ultra-high-frequency data of 22 liquid stocks traded on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 2003. The distribution of the relative price, defined as the relative difference between the order price in opening call auction and the closing price of last tr…

2009-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider an equity market with nn stocks. The vector of proportions of the total market capitalizations that belong to each stock is called the market weight. The market weight defines the market portfolio which is a buy-and-hold portfolio representing the performance of the entire stock market. Consider a function th…

2014-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper uses deep learning to detect asset price bubbles in tech stocks.

problem Detecting financial asset price bubbles using deep learning.
method Deep learning techniques applied to call option prices for financial asset bubbles detection.
result The proposed deep learning algorithm provides a theoretical foundation for positive and continuous stochastic asset price processes.

A statistical decision problem is hidden in the core of option pricing. A simple form for the price C of a European call option is obtained via the minimum Bayes risk, R_B, of a 2-parameter estimation problem, thus justifying calling C Bayes (B-)price. The result provides new insight in option pricing, among others obt…

2013-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A surprising image of the stock market arises if the price time series of all Dow Jones Industrial Average stock components are represented in one chart at once. The chart evolves into a braid representation of the stock market by taking into account only the crossing of stocks and fixing a convention defining overcros…

2014-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates stock models using tempered stable processes for option pricing.

problem Analyzing option pricing in stock models driven by tempered stable processes.
method Investigates exponential stock models driven by tempered stable processes, providing existence of equivalent martingale measures and pricing formulae.
result Existence of equivalent martingale measures and pricing formulae for European call options.

Stock prices are known to exhibit non-Gaussian dynamics, and there is much interest in understanding the origin of this behavior. Here, we present a model that explains the shape and scaling of the distribution of intraday stock price fluctuations (called intraday returns) and verify the model using a large database fo…

2009-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A new concept, called balanced estimator of diffusion entropy, is proposed to detect scalings in short time series. The effectiveness of the method is verified by means of a large number of artificial fractional Brownian motions. It is used also to detect scaling properties and structural breaks in stock price series o…

2012-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Predict stock movement by considering cross effects among stocks.

problem Challenges in predicting stock price movement due to cross effects among stocks.
method Multi-GCGRU framework combining GCN and GRU, encoding cross effects from financial domain knowledge and data-driven relationships.
result Our model outperforms other baselines in predicting stock movement.

AI models predict stock trends using historical data and public sentiment.

problem Improving stock market prediction accuracy using AI.
method Employed regression and classification ML algorithms for technical and fundamental analysis respectively.
result Median performance suggests AI is not yet superior to stock markets.

MiM-StocR combines momentum indicators and adaptive ranking loss for better stock recommendation.

problem Lack of simultaneous short-term trend and ranking prediction in stock recommendation models.
method Integrates momentum indicators and proposes Adaptive-k ApproxNDCG for ranking optimization.
result MiM-StocR outperforms state-of-the-art MTL baselines in stock recommendation.

Media tone around earnings announcements predicts stock returns.

problem Determining if media tone around earnings announcements provides useful information for stock prices.
method Conducted an event study on media tone around earnings announcements for nonfinancial S&P 500 firms.
result Media tone around earnings announcements predicts abnormal stock returns.

We consider a class of fractional stochastic volatility models (including the so-called rough Bergomi model), where the volatility is a superlinear function of a fractional Gaussian process. We show that the stock price is a true martingale if and only if the correlation ρρ between the driving Brownian motions of the …

2018-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper models stock prices using a Janardan Galton Watson process.

problem Modeling stock price fluctuations and predicting market trends.
method Extends Janardan Galton Watson process to model stock prices, considering initial close price and number of offspring.
result The model predicts return values and probability of market extinction.

We provided an analytical representation of the price of a barrier option with one type of special moving barrier. We consider the case that risk free rate, dividend rate and stock volatility are time dependent. We get a pricing formula and put call parity for barrier option when the moving barrier has a special relati…

2013-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explains stock predictability by integrating rational finance without behavioral finance assumptions.

problem The predictability of stock returns observed in the stock market.
method Developed a statistical model within rational finance to incorporate stock predictability into the Black-Scholes formula.
result Empirical analysis shows asymmetric predictability by spot and option traders, and potential stock return predictors.

Quantum effects improve stock option pricing model.

problem Persistent discrepancies between classical Black-Scholes model and actual stock prices.
method Introduced an additional pseudo-Wiener process to represent non-classical information.
result The norm of a complex quantity compensates for price discrepancies, providing market evidence for non-classical processes.

Using ultra-high-frequency data extracted from the order flows of 23 stocks traded on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, we study the empirical regularities of order placement in the opening call auction, cool period and continuous auction. The distributions of relative logarithmic prices against reference prices in the thre…

2007-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Financial markets show a number of non-stationarities, ranging from volatility fluctuations over ever changing technical and regulatory market conditions to seasonalities. On the other hand, financial markets show various stylized facts which are remarkably stable. It is thus an intriguing question to find out how thes…

2018-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Employee stock options (ESOs) are American-style call options that can be terminated early due to employment shock. This paper studies an ESO valuation framework that accounts for job termination risk and jumps in the company stock price. Under general Lévy stock price dynamics, we show that a higher job termination ri…

2015-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithm learns stock correlation matrix embedding using graph machine learning.

problem Understanding complex relationships among stocks based on their correlation matrix.
method Proposes a graph machine learning approach called Node2Vec to compress the correlation network into an embedding.
result The algorithm can learn an embedding from the correlation network of S&P 500 stock data.

Proposes a novel evolutionary model for stock price prediction.

problem Challenges in financial markets, such as adaptability and interpretability.
method Trader-Company method, which aggregates suggestions from multiple weak learners (Traders) to predict stock returns.
result Shows the effectiveness of the method through experiments on real market data.