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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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95190284379 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for stochastic separability

The paper solves optimal bounds for separating data points in high dimensions.

problem Correcting AI errors and analyzing vulnerabilities in high-dimensional data.
method General stochastic separation theorems with optimal probability estimates.
result Explicit and optimal estimates of separation probabilities for important classes of distributions.

Stochastic Neighbor Embedding and its variants are widely used dimensionality reduction techniques -- despite their popularity, no theoretical results are known. We prove that the optimal SNE embedding of well-separated clusters from high dimensions to any Euclidean space R^d manages to successfully separate the cluste…

2017-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm improves source separation with multi-trial supervision.

problem Non-convex optimization and interpretability of independent components.
method Proximal gradient-type algorithm in invertible matrices with backpropagation for joint learning.
result Increased success rate of non-convex optimization and improved interpretability.

slimTrain simplifies DNN training by separating features and adapting hyperparameters.

problem Challenges in training deep neural networks, including non-convexity, non-smoothness, and hyperparameter sensitivity.
method slimTrain exploits separability in DNN architectures to reduce hyperparameter sensitivity and improve convergence.
result slimTrain outperforms existing methods with recommended hyperparameters and reduces sensitivity to remaining hyperparameters.

Study models deep learning training dynamics using locally elastic SDEs to reveal feature separability.

problem Understanding how deep learning models separate features from different classes during training.
method Modeling deep learning training using locally elastic SDEs with a drift term reflecting backpropagation impact.
result Local elasticity in SDEs leads to linear separability of features, resulting in vanishing training loss.

Paper analyzes normal approximation for two-timescale stochastic algorithms, revealing interaction between fast and slow timescales.

problem Non-asymptotic bounds for accuracy of normal approximation in linear two-timescale stochastic approximation algorithms.
method Established bounds for normal approximation in terms of convex distance, focusing on last iterate and Polyak-Ruppert averaging.
result Normal approximation rate for the last iterate improves with increased timescale separation, while it decreases in the averaged setting.

New algorithm AG-OG optimizes separable convex-concave problems efficiently.

problem Efficiently solving separable convex-concave minimax optimization problems.
method Leverages Nesterov acceleration and optimistic gradient on component and coupling parts of the problem.
result Achieves optimal convergence rate for various settings including bilinearly coupled problems.

Optimizes CM for stochastic convex optimization with progressive precision.

problem Stochastic nature of objective function in convex optimization.
method Iterative coordinate minimization with optimal precision control.
result Order-optimal regret performance for strongly convex and nonsmooth functions.

Deviation inequalities for stochastic approximation methods.

problem Establishing bounds on the deviation of stochastic approximation methods.
method Martingale approximation method for separately Lipschitz functions.
result Established various deviation inequalities for stochastic approximation by averaging and minimization.

This work investigates implicit bias in multiclass separable data using a novel geometry-aware optimizer.

problem Understanding implicit bias in overparameterized models on multiclass separable data.
method Introduces NucGD, a geometry-aware optimizer enforcing low-rank structures through nuclear norm constraints.
result NucGD enables scalable training and characterizes the impact of stochastic optimization dynamics.

Adaptive clustering and personalization algorithms minimize regret in multi-agent stochastic linear bandits.

problem Minimizing regret in a multi-agent stochastic linear bandits framework with user heterogeneity.
method Proposes a novel algorithm that refines cluster identities and minimizes regret, adapting to cluster separation and user parameter deviations.
result Regret scales as O(T/N)\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{T/N}) for well-separated clusters and O(T12+ε/(N)12ε)\mathcal{O}(T^{\frac{1}{2} + \varepsilon}/(N)^{\frac{1}{2} -\varepsilon}) for poorly separated clusters.

Graph convolution improves linear separability and generalizes to out-of-distribution data.

problem Improving linear separability in semi-supervised classification.
method Applying graph convolution to mixtures of Gaussians in a stochastic block model.
result Graph convolution extends the linear separability regime by a factor of 1/D1/\sqrt{D}.

Separates estimation and control in risk-sensitive investment problems with partial observation.

problem Risk-sensitive investment problems with incomplete observation.
method Investigates separability of a general class of risk-sensitive investment management problems using a finite-dimensional filter.
result The separated problem is strictly equivalent to the original control problem.

The paper explores how different patterns of heterophily affect Graph Neural Networks.

problem Understanding the impact of heterophily on Graph Neural Networks.
method Theoretical analysis and experiments with Heterophilous Stochastic Block Models (HSBM).
result The impact of heterophily on classification depends on the Euclidean distance of neighborhood distributions and the averaged node degree.

We propose a new stochastic coordinate descent method for minimizing the sum of convex functions each of which depends on a small number of coordinates only. Our method (APPROX) is simultaneously Accelerated, Parallel and PROXimal; this is the first time such a method is proposed. In the special case when the number of…

2013-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates optimal insurance and reinsurance strategies with incomplete market information.

problem Optimal investment-reinsurance problem for insurance companies with unknown market risk.
method Converted the original problem into a filtered observation problem, applied stochastic control theory, and used Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations.
result Explicit formulas for value function and optimal strategy provided.

New method disentangles sources of different timescales in planetary seismic data.

problem Unsupervised source separation of multi-scale seismic data from planetary missions.
method Wavelet scattering spectra for multi-scale clustering and variational autoencoder for source separation.
result Disentangles sources with different timescales in InSight mission seismic data.

Poly-GNNs achieve similar performance regardless of depth, highlighting graph noise's dominance.

problem Performance of poly-GNNs in semi-supervised node classification.
method Analysis of poly-GNNs under a contextual stochastic block model (CSBM).
result For a sufficiently large graph, depth k>1k > 1 poly-GNNs exhibit the same rate of separation as depth k=1k=1 counterparts.

We develop a scalable method for Bayesian neural networks with stochastic differential equations.

problem Uncertainty quantification in deep neural networks.
method Gradient-based stochastic variational inference in continuous-depth Bayesian neural networks.
result Gradient estimator with zero variance as the approximation improves.

Efficient private algorithms for estimating block models and mixture models.

problem Estimating block models and mixture models in high-dimensional settings.
method General tools for designing efficient private estimation algorithms.
result First efficient private algorithms for weak and exact recovery of stochastic block models.

We present a stochastic setting for optimization problems with nonsmooth convex separable objective functions over linear equality constraints. To solve such problems, we propose a stochastic Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) algorithm. Our algorithm applies to a more general class of nonsmooth convex …

2012-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive properties of the cdf of random variables defined as saddle-type points of real valued continuous stochastic processes. This facilitates the derivation of the first-order asymptotic properties of tests for stochastic spanning given some stochastic dominance relation. We define the concept of Markowitz stochas…

2018-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

How can we efficiently propagate uncertainty in a latent state representation with recurrent neural networks? This paper introduces stochastic recurrent neural networks which glue a deterministic recurrent neural network and a state space model together to form a stochastic and sequential neural generative model. The c…

2016-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New non-separable covariance kernels for spatiotemporal data derived from harmonic oscillator physics.

problem Capturing complex spatiotemporal dependencies in Gaussian processes.
method Hybrid spectral method based on the harmonic oscillator, deriving explicit covariance kernels.
result Explicit non-separable covariance kernels with space-time interactions.

Study optimizes dividend payout strategies under fluctuating interest rates.

problem Maximizing dividends under stochastic interest rates with negative values.
method Analytical HJB approach and backward SDEs for analysis.
result Explicit optimal strategies found for both time-dependent and strategy-independent stopping times.