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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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141281422562 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for stochastic Taylor approximation

New approximations for Asian basket spread options using stochastic Taylor expansions.

problem Pricing Asian basket spread options under the Black-Scholes model.
method Stochastic Taylor expansion applied to a log-normal proxy model.
result Highly accurate approximations for Asian and spread options, without numerical integration.

Using classical Taylor series techniques, we develop a unified approach to pricing and implied volatility for European-style options in a general local-stochastic volatility setting. Our price approximations require only a normal CDF and our implied volatility approximations are fully explicit (ie, they require no spec…

2013-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the pricing of exchange options when underlying assets have stochastic volatility and stochastic correlation. An approximation using a closed-form approximation based on a Taylor expansion of the conditional price is proposed. Numerical results are illustrated for exchanges between WTI and Brent …

2020-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Approximates option prices in Barndorff-Nielsen and Shephard models using Taylor expansion.

problem Approximating option prices in complex stochastic volatility models.
method Taylor expansion and recursive algorithm for closed-form approximations.
result Explicit results for inverse Gaussian and gamma stationary distributions, with favorable comparisons to characteristic function.

Proposes a method for approximating transition densities of SDEs driven by gamma processes.

problem Calculating transition densities for SDEs driven by gamma processes.
method Taylor-type approximation and conditional expectation of multiple stochastic integrals.
result Efficiency of the proposed method demonstrated through numerical tests.

New formulas for pricing Asian and basket options using stochastic expansion.

problem Pricing Asian and basket options under time-dependent parameters.
method Stochastic Taylor expansion around a log-normal proxy model.
result Highly accurate approximations for Asian options and vanilla options with discrete dividends.

Paper presents a new backward deep BSDE method for solving nonlinear FBSDE problems.

problem Nonlinear Forward Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (FBSDE) with terminal conditions.
method Backward deep BSDE method applied to FBSDE with nonlinear generators and random initial conditions.
result Derives exact and Taylor-based approximations for time-stepping nonlinear BSDEs.

Estimates neural drift for stochastic equations, improving inference on noisy data.

problem Estimating drift in stochastic differential equations with neural networks.
method Non-parametric estimation using ReLU neural networks, enforcing theoretical bounds.
result Practical method for inference on noisy and rough functional data.

Improved Frank-Wolfe method reduces dependence on data size for empirical risk minimization.

problem Reducing dependence on number of data observations in Frank-Wolfe methods.
method Taylor-series approximated gradients applied to Frank-Wolfe method.
result Significant speed-ups over existing methods on real-world datasets.

In this paper we propose a closed-form approximation for the price of basket options under a multivariate Black-Scholes model, based on Taylor expansions and the calculation of mixed exponential-power moments of a Gaussian distribution. Our numerical results show that a second order expansion provides accurate prices o…

2014-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper approximates XVA for European contingent claims using BSDEs and polynomial expansions.

problem Computing Value Adjustment of European contingent claims with nonlinear features.
method Reduced-form approach, nonlinear Backward Stochastic Differential Equation (BSDE), change of numeraire, Taylor's polynomial expansion.
result Simple first-order approximation can be computationally efficient for CIR intensity model.

Proposes a Taylor framework to unify and analyze attribution methods.

problem Lack of a unified guideline for feature contribution assignment in machine learning models.
method Introduces a Taylor attribution framework to model the attribution problem and reformulates fourteen mainstream methods.
result Empirically validates the Taylor reformulations and reveals a positive correlation between performance and principles followed.

SOAR improves deep networks' robustness against adversarial examples.

problem Improving deep neural networks' robustness against adversarial examples.
method Formulated adversarial robustness problem under robust optimization framework, approximated loss function using second-order Taylor series expansion.
result SOAR significantly improves robustness of networks against adversarial perturbations.

In this paper we study the pricing of exchange options under a dynamic described by stochastic correlation with random jumps. In particular, we consider a Ornstein-Uhlenbeck covariance model with Levy Background Noise Process driven by Inverse Gaussian subordinators. We use expansion in terms of Taylor polynomials and …

2017-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Manifold calculus of functors, due to M. Weiss, studies contravariant functors from the poset of open subsets of a smooth manifold to topological spaces. We introduce "multivariable" manifold calculus of functors which is a generalization of this theory to functors whose domain is a product of categories of open sets. …

2009-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper provides intuition on the relationship of accrual and mark-to-market valuation for cash and forward interest rate trades. Discounted cashflow valuation is compared to spread-based valuation for forward trades, which explains the trader's view on valuation. This is followed by Taylor series approximation for …

2016-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for analyzing machine learning model attributions.

problem Lack of a general and theoretical framework for understanding attribution methods.
method Proposes a Taylor attribution framework to unify and analyze seven mainstream attribution methods.
result Established three principles for good attribution and empirically validated the Taylor reformulations.

Proposes a method to estimate SDE noise from a single trajectory.

problem Estimating SDE noise from a single data trajectory without ergodicity or stationarity.
method Combining Taylor expansions, Girsanov transformations, and drift function's initial value for drift and noise estimation.
result First SSISDE algorithm capable of identifying SDE dynamics from a single trajectory.

Paper proposes a closed-form formula for geometric Istanbul call options.

problem Pricing geometric Istanbul call options under the Black-Scholes model.
method Second-order Taylor expansion to derive a closed-form approximation.
result The proposed formula accurately approximates GIC values compared to Monte-Carlo simulations.

Agents learn state ambiguity from non-linear sensor data using Gaussian approximations.

problem Learning state representation from non-linear sensor data.
method Second-order Taylor approximation of Gaussian distribution for non-linear measurement functions.
result Induces a preference for states based on inferability from observations.

FBSJNN solves PIDEs and FBSDEJs with deep learning, offering theoretical and numerical efficiency.

problem Solving Partial Integro-Differential Equations and Forward-Backward Stochastic Differential Equations with Jumps.
method FBSJNN framework using a single neural network for both solution approximation and non-local integral.
result FBSJNN achieves numerical solutions with a relative error of 10310^{-3}, demonstrating efficiency.

Paper proves existence of a CMC hypertorus in 4D sphere using numerical methods.

problem Proving the existence of a constant mean curvature (CMC) hypertorus in \(S^4\).
method Employed the round Taylor method with rational arithmetic and the Poincare-Miranda theorem.
result Existence of a constant mean curvature (CMC) hypertorus in \(S^4\).

The paper calculates Bachelier option prices using Taylor expansions and applies it as a variance reduction technique.

problem Calculating Bachelier option prices and variance reduction in correlated cases.
method Taylor expansions and classical Itô calculus to derive option prices, uses negative powers of future mean volatility.
result The paper provides a new method to calculate Bachelier option prices and applies it to reduce variance in Monte Carlo simulations.

This paper optimizes matrix-based Renyi's entropy computation for large datasets.

problem Efficiently calculating matrix-based Renyi's entropy for large-scale applications.
method Develops randomized approximations for matrix-based Renyi's entropy with arbitrary α orders.
result Achieves a significant reduction in time complexity from O(n^3) to O(n^2sm), where s, m << n.

Kernelized Taylor diagram visualizes data populations with fewer assumptions.

problem Limitations of Taylor diagram in capturing non-linear relationships and sensitivity to outliers.
method Proposes a kernelized version of the Taylor diagram that uses maximum mean discrepancy and kernel mean embedding.
result Kernelized Taylor diagram visualizes data populations with minimal assumptions of data distributions.

Paper proves existence of solutions for complex surface diffusion equation.

problem Existence of solutions for anisotropic surface diffusion with elasticity.
method Cahn-Taylor minimizing movement scheme for three-dimensional analysis.
result Proves existence of classical solutions without curvature regularization.

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to automatically determine the batch size in stochastic gradient descent methods. The choice of the batch size induces a trade-off between the accuracy of the gradient estimate and the cost in terms of samples of each update. We propose to determine the batch size by optimizin…

2017-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends AD techniques to Monte Carlo processes for efficient derivative calculation.

problem Obtaining derivatives of expectation values in Monte Carlo processes.
method Two approaches: reweighting and Hamiltonian extension of HMC.
result Hamiltonian approach as a change of variables simplifies variance reduction.

We study differential forms and their higher-order generalizations by interpreting them as functions on map spaces. We get a series of approximations of "generalized manifolds" (i.e. of sheaves and stacks) somewhat akin to Taylor series.

2006-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗