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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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15304560 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for stationary varifold

Green functions on stationary varifolds established with inequalities and convergence results.

problem Establishing Green functions on stationary varifolds with inequalities and convergence.
method Extending Grüter and Widman's method, constructing Green functions, using local Harnack inequality.
result Green functions converge for sequences of stationary varifolds converging with multiplicity one.

We prove that every stationary polyhedral varifold minimizes area in the following senses: (1) its area cannot be decreased by a one-to-one Lipschitz ambient deformation that coincides with the identity outside of a compact set, and (2) it is the varifold associated to a mass-minimizing flat chain with coefficients in …

2019-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We survey - by means of 20 examples - the concept of varifold, as generalised submanifold, with emphasis on regularity of integral varifolds with mean curvature, while keeping prerequisites to a minimum. Integral varifolds are the natural language for studying the variational theory of the area integrand if one conside…

2017-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines stationary integral varifolds near multiplicity 2 planes, proving regularity under specific conditions.

problem Understanding the structure of stationary integral varifolds near multiplicity 2 planes.
method Investigates the structure of varifolds close to planes with multiplicity 2, proving an ε-regularity theorem under certain conditions.
result In B1/2(0)B_{1/2}(0), VV is represented by the graph of a Lipschitz 2-valued function over P0P_0 with small Lipschitz constant; all tangent cones at singular points are unique and comprised of stationary unions of 4 half-planes.

New theory for area of Legendrian surfaces, proving smoothness and variational results.

problem Understanding the area of Legendrian surfaces under constraints.
method Introducing PHSLVs, proving sequential compactness, regularity, and variational results.
result Generalized regularity theory for Legendrian surfaces, achieving variational minima.

We develop a suitable generalization of Almgren's theory of varifolds in a lorentzian setting, focusing on area, first variation, rectifiability, compactness and closure issues. Motivated by the asymptotic behaviour of the scaled hyperbolic Ginzburg-Landau equations, and by the presence of singularities in lorentzian m…

2011-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New moving plane method for varifolds promotes smoothness from boundary to interior.

problem Promoting smoothness from boundary to interior for singular hypersurfaces.
method Introduced a moving plane method for varifolds, showing smoothness as a conclusion.
result Smoothness and symmetry in the interior can be promoted from smoothness and symmetry at infinity.

Extends Campanato theory to multi-valued functions for geometric variational problems.

problem Regularity of multi-valued functions in geometric variational problems.
method Adapting Campanato's ideas to multi-valued functions, proving regularity theorems.
result Established regularity for multi-valued harmonic functions and stationary integral varifolds.

We give a necessary and sufficient geometric structural condition for a stable codimension 1 integral varifold on a smooth Riemannian manifold to correspond to an embedded smooth hypersurface away from a small set of generally unavoidable singularities; when this condition is satisfied, the singular set is empty if the…

2009-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the singular limit of a boundary reaction equation, showing energy concentration and varifold support.

problem Analyzing the singular limit of a boundary reaction equation.
method Investigates the critical points of the boundary reaction equation \((-Δ)^{\frac{1}{2}}u = \frac{1}{\varepsilon}(u-u^3)\) in \(U \subset \mathbb{R}^n\).
result Shows existence of an (n1)(n-1)-rectifiable energy concentration set and associates limit energy measures to a stationary varifold.

We present the min-max construction of critical points of the area using penalization arguments. Precisely, for any immersion of a closed surface ΣΣ into a given closed manifold, we add to the area Lagrangian a term equal to the LqL^q norm of the second fundamental form of the immersion times a "viscosity" parameter. …

2015-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study local minimizers of Ginzburg-Landau functionals in high dimensions, showing energy measures converge to rectifiable measures.

problem Investigating minimizers of Ginzburg-Landau functionals in high dimensions with energy bounds.
method Analyzing minimizers with logarithmic energy bounds and considering the vacuum manifold's homotopy classes.
result Normalized energy measures converge to an (n2)(n-2)-rectifiable measure associated with a stationary varifold.

Upper bound found for minimal area in Einstein 4-manifolds.

problem Finding the smallest area of a 2D varifold in closed Einstein 4-manifolds.
method Using homological filling functions and quantitative Sobolev and ε-regularity constants for Einstein metrics.
result An upper bound A(M,g)FEin(v,D)A(M,g) \leq F_{Ein}(v,D) for the area of 2D varifolds in Einstein 4-manifolds.

We study the asymptotics as p2p\uparrow 2 of stationary pp-harmonic maps upW1,p(M,S1)u_p\in W^{1,p}(M,S^1) from a compact manifold MnM^n to S1S^1, satisfying the natural energy growth condition Mdupp=O(12p).\int_M|du_p|^p=O(\frac{1}{2-p}). Along a subsequence pj2p_j\to 2, we show that the singular sets Sing(upj)Sing(u_{p_j}) converge to the sup…

2018-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes structure theory for stable varifolds with applications to area minimising hypersurfaces.

problem Understanding the structure of stable codimension 1 integral varifolds.
method Develops a structure theory for stable codimension 1 stationary integral varifolds with no classical singularities.
result Establishes local structure properties of area minimising currents mod p, including the uniqueness of tangent cones at points with planar tangent cones.

If one considers an integral varifold ImMI^m\subseteq M with bounded mean curvature, and if $S^k(I)\equiv\{x\in M: \text{ no tangent cone at $x$ is }k+1\text{-symmetric}\}$ is the standard stratification of the singular set, then it is well known that dimSkk\dim S^k\leq k. In complete generality nothing else is known about …

2015-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop an equivariant min-max theory as proposed by Pitts-Rubinstein in 1988 and then show that it can produce many of the known minimal surfaces in S3\mathbb{S}^3 up to genus and symmetry group. We also produce several new infinite families of minimal surfaces in S3\mathbb{S}^3 proposed by Pitts-Rubinstein. These …

2016-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a Hermitian line bundle LML\to M over a closed, oriented Riemannian manifold MM, we study the asymptotic behavior, as ε0ε\to 0, of couples (uε,ε)(u_ε,\nabla_ε) critical for the rescalings \begin{align*} &E_ε(u,\nabla)=\int_M\Big(|\nabla u|^2+ε^2|F_\nabla|^2+\frac{1}{4ε^2}(1-|u|^2)^2\Big) \end{align*} of the self-dua…

2019-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we show that the recent dynamical stability result for small C1C^1-perturbations of strongly stable minimal submanifolds of C.-J. Tsai and M.-T. Wang directly extends to the enhanced Brakke flows of Ilmanen. We illustrate applications of this result, including a local uniqueness statement for strongly stab…

2018-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Graphs with bounded anisotropic mean curvature are regular almost everywhere.

problem Understanding the regularity of graphs with anisotropic mean curvature.
method Proving regularity for mm-dimensional Lipschitz graphs with anisotropic mean curvature bounded in LpL^p.
result Graphs with bounded anisotropic mean curvature are regular almost everywhere.

We use min-max techniques to produce nontrivial solutions uε:MR2u_ε:M\to \mathbb{R}^2 of the Ginzburg-Landau equation Δuε+1ε2(1uε2)uε=0Δu_ε+\frac{1}{ε^2}(1-|u_ε|^2)u_ε=0 on a given compact Riemannian manifold, whose energy grows like logε|\logε| as ε0ε\to 0. When the degree one cohomology HdR1(M)=0H^1_{dR}(M)=0, we show that the energy of these s…

2016-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In a recent paper the author introduced a new method based on viscosity techniques for producing minimal surfaces by minmax arguments. The present work corresponds to the regularity part of the method. Precisely we establish that any weakly conformal W1,2W^{1,2} map from a riemann surface SS into a closed oriented sub-m…

2016-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that metrics that maximize the k-th Steklov eigenvalue on surfaces with boundary arise from free boundary minimal surfaces in the unit ball. We prove several properties of the volumes of these minimal submanifolds. For free boundary minimal submanifolds in the ball we show that the boundary volume is reduced up…

2013-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper provides estimates for varifolds with critical mean curvature.

problem Estimating tilt-excess on varifolds with critical mean curvature.
method Generalizing Lipschitz approximation and Sobolev-Poincaré estimates to almost-integral rectifiable varifolds.
result VMO-type estimates for quadratic tilt-excess on varifolds with critical mean curvature.

This paper concerns integral varifolds of arbitrary dimension in an open subset of Euclidean space with its first variation given by either a Radon measure or a function in some Lebesgue space. Pointwise decay results for the quadratic tilt-excess are established for those varifolds. The results are optimal in terms of…

2009-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Counterexample and new proof for curvature varifolds.

problem Counterexample to Hutchinson's proof and new proof of C1,αC^{1,α} representation.
method Alternative proof method and decomposition of varifolds.
result Structure theorem for curvature varifolds with null second fundamental form.