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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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15294458 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for stationary pay-offs

We determine Kelly criterion for a game with variable pay-off. The Kelly fraction satisfies a fundamental integral equation and is smaller than the classical Kelly fraction for the same game with the constant average pay-off.

2014-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Realised pay-offs for discretisation-invariant swaps are those which satisfy a restricted `aggregation property' of Neuberger [2012] for twice continuously differentiable deterministic functions of a multivariate martingale. They are initially characterised as solutions to a second-order system of PDEs, then those pay-…

2016-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose an analytically tractable variation of the minority game in which rational agents use probabilistic strategies. In our model, NN agents choose between two alternatives repeatedly, and those who are in the minority get a pay-off 1, others zero. The agents optimize the expectation value of their discounted fu…

2012-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze the errors arising from discrete readjustment of the hedging portfolio when hedging options in exponential Levy models, and establish the rate at which the expected squared error goes to zero when the readjustment frequency increases. We compare the quadratic hedging strategy with the common market practice …

2010-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider backward stochastic differential equations with time-delayed generators of a moving average type. The classical framework with linear generators depending on (Y(t),Z(t))(Y(t),Z(t)) is extended and we investigate linear generators depending on (1t0tY(s)ds,1t0tZ(s)ds)(\frac{1}{t}\int_0^tY(s)ds, \frac{1}{t}\int_0^tZ(s)ds). We…

2010-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a method for pricing American options whose pay-off depends on the moving average of the underlying asset price. The method uses a finite dimensional approximation of the infinite-dimensional dynamics of the moving average process based on a truncated Laguerre series expansion. The resulting problem is a fin…

2010-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Swing options on the gas market are american style option where daily quantities exercices are constrained and global quantities exerciced each year constrained too. The option holder has to decide each day how much he consumes of the quantities satisfying the constraints and tries to use a strategy in order to maximiz…

2012-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A general method to construct recombinant tree approximations for stochastic volatility models is developed and applied to the Heston model for stock price dynamics. In this application, the resulting approximation is a four tuple Markov process. The first two components are related to the stock and volatility processe…

2012-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This research uses empirical copulas to price quanto options, showing significant differences from traditional models.

problem The dependence relation between currency and asset prices affects quanto option pricing.
method Empirical copulas are used to model the dependence between currency and asset prices.
result Empirical copulas provide non-negligible pricing differences compared to traditional models.

Paper shows how LSTM can remember long sequences by attending to persisted information.

problem LSTMs struggle with long sequences due to fading information and bias towards recent data.
method The paper introduces a mechanism that allows LSTMs to attend to information in memory based on how long it was persisted by the gating mechanism.
result The method improves LSTM's ability to process long sequences by retrieving information proportionally to its persistence in memory.

We develop generic and efficient importance sampling estimators for Monte Carlo evaluation of prices of single- and multi-asset European and path-dependent options in asset price models driven by Lévy processes, extending earlier works which focused on the Black-Scholes and continuous stochastic volatility models. Usin…

2016-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal stopping problem solved for irregular reward processes without regularity assumptions.

problem Optimal stopping with non-linear ff-expectation for irregular reward processes.
method Characterization of value process YY as Ef\mathcal{E}^f-Snell envelope of ξξ; infinitesimal characterization via Reflected BSDE.
result Value process YY can be aggregated by an optional process YY.

This paper studies the payoff amounts in simple interest loans without arbitrage.

problem Understanding the payoff amounts in simple interest loans without arbitrage.
method Developed a formula for the payoff amount for simple interest loans, studied within a model of a loan market.
result The sequence of payoff amounts is increasing before a certain critical time and then decreasing.

Paper generalizes Hardy-Rogers maps for market equilibrium analysis in duopoly markets.

problem Existence and uniqueness of market equilibrium in duopoly markets with non-differentiable, nonlinear response functions.
method Coupled fixed points approach for generalized Hardy-Rogers maps.
result Enriched understanding of market equilibrium in duopoly markets with non-differentiable response functions.

In this paper we characterise the propensity of big capital investments to systematically deliver poor outcomes as "fragility," a notion suggested by Nassim Taleb. A thing or system that is easily harmed by randomness is fragile. We argue that, contrary to their appearance, big capital investments break easily - i.e. d…

2016-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper develops a structural credit risk model to characterize the difference between the economic and recorded default times for a firm. Recorded default occurs when default is recorded in the legal system. The economic default time is the last time when the firm is able to pay off its debt prior to the legal defa…

2010-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a robust optimal stopping problem with respect to a set $\cP$ of mutually singular probabilities. This can be interpreted as a zero-sum controller-stopper game in which the stopper is trying to maximize its pay-off while an adverse player wants to minimize this payoff by choosing an evaluation criteria from $\…

2013-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New models explain rough and persistent volatility patterns.

problem Understanding and modeling the rough and persistent nature of asset price volatility.
method Introduced a new class of continuous-time models based on the Brownian semistationary process.
result Models show evidence of roughness and long memory in volatility time series.

New definition resolves ambiguity in non-stationary bandit classification.

problem Ambiguity in classifying non-stationary bandits using existing definitions.
method Introducing a formal definition that resolves ambiguity and provides a unified approach.
result Unified approach applicable to both Bayesian and frequentist formulations, resolves classification issues.

The method approximates stationary distributions of Markov models by truncating irrelevant states.

problem Computing the stationary distribution of complex Markov models is computationally challenging.
method A state-space lumping scheme that aggregates states in a grid structure, iteratively refining the state-space.
result The method provides a well-justified finite-state projection tailored to the stationary behavior of Markov models.

The paper classifies ruled surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space that are stationary for the moment of inertia.

problem Classifying ruled surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space that are stationary for the moment of inertia.
method Maximum principle applications, classification based on causal character of rulings.
result Planes are the only cylindrical stationary surfaces. For non-cylindrical surfaces, classification depends on the causal character of the rulings.

SmoothFBO tackles non-stationary functional bilevel optimization.

problem Current FBO methods are limited to static offline settings and perform poorly in online, non-stationary scenarios.
method SmoothFBO introduces a time-smoothed stochastic hypergradient estimator with a window parameter to handle non-stationarity.
result SmoothFBO achieves sublinear regret and outperforms existing methods in non-stationary hyperparameter optimization and model-based reinforcement learning.

A Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian submanifold of a Kaehler manifold is a Lagrangian submanifold whose volume is stationary under Hamiltonian variations. We find a sufficient condition on the curvature of a Kaehler manifold of real dimension four that guarantees the existence of a family of small Hamiltonian stationar…

2008-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Flexible non-stationary modeling of spatial outcomes using a mixed-stationary Gaussian process.

problem Limited flexibility in non-stationary models and computational intractability.
method Developed a non-stationary Gaussian process with individually set stationarity parameters at each location, using a non-parametric mixture model to reduce parameters and incorporate spatial correlation.
result Improved prediction efficiency through spatially correlated components in the mixture model.

This is the second part of the investigation started in [Stationary solutions and asymptotic flatness I]. We prove here that Strongly Stationary ends having cubic volume growth are Weakly Asymptotically Flat. Combined with the results of the previous paper this shows that Strongly Stationary ends are Asymptotically Fla…

2013-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds sample size needed for non-stationary model selection.

problem Accurately selecting graphical models from non-stationary data.
method Analyzed a specific model selection method for non-stationary Gaussian processes.
result Derived a sufficient condition for sample size based on non-stationary data.

The paper improves energy decay estimates for Dir-stationary Q-valued functions and applies them to Liouville-type theorems and continuity.

problem Improving energy decay estimates for Dir-stationary Q-valued functions.
method Establishing improved decay estimates and applying them to derive Liouville-type theorems and continuity.
result Dir-stationary Q-valued functions exhibit the Lebesgue property and reside in a generalized Campanato-Morrey space.

The study proves compactness of Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian surfaces in Kähler surfaces.

problem Compactness of Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian surfaces in Kähler surfaces.
method Bubble tree convergence theorem and strong compactness theorems.
result Proves compactness of Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian surfaces in Kähler surfaces.

Study on fake stationary Volterra Heston model for non-stationary processes.

problem Non-stationary nature of true Volterra equations.
method Weak notion of stationarity (fake stationary regime) for inhomogeneous affine Stochastic Volterra equations.
result Existence of limiting distributions in the long run, which may depend on initial state.

We study surfaces in TN that are area-stationary with respect to a neutral Kaehler metric constructed on TN from a riemannian metric g on N. We show that holomorphic curves in TN are area-stationary, while lagrangian surfaces that are area-stationary are also holomorphic and hence totally null. However, in general, are…

2006-11-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Two classification results for stationary surfaces of least moment of inertia.

problem Classifying stationary surfaces in Euclidean space based on their energy.
method Analyzing ruled and foliated surfaces, using critical point theory.
result Classification of stationary surfaces including vector planes, elongated helicoids, and specific types of surfaces.