A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.
We propose a new STAcked and Reconstructed Graph Convolutional Networks (STAR-GCN) architecture to learn node representations for boosting the performance in recommender systems, especially in the cold start scenario. STAR-GCN employs a stack of GCN encoder-decoders combined with intermediate supervision to improve the…
A challenging problem in estimating high-dimensional graphical models is to choose the regularization parameter in a data-dependent way. The standard techniques include K-fold cross-validation (K-CV), Akaike information criterion (AIC), and Bayesian information criterion (BIC). Though these methods work well for lo…
This paper proposes an axiomatic for Cyclic Foam Topological Field theories. That is Topological Field theories, corresponding to String theories, where particles are arbitrary graphs. World surfaces in this case are two-manifolds with one-dimensional singularities. We proved that Cyclic Foam Topological Field theories…
In this work, we prove an optimal Penrose inequality for asymptotically locally hyperbolic manifolds which can be realized as graphs over Kottler space. Such inequality relies heavily on an optimal weighted Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for the mean convex star shaped hypersurfaces in Kottler space.
We find a set of generators for the automorphism group of a graph product of finitely generated abelian groups entirely from a certain labeled graph. In addition, we find generators for the important subgroup of star-automorphisms defined in [7]. We follow closely the plan of M. Laurence's paper [11].
Let Γ be a finite graph and let Γe be its extension graph. We inductively define a sequence {Γi} of finite induced subgraphs of Γe through successive applications of an operation called "doubling along a star". Then we show that every finite induced subgraph of Γe is iso…
In this paper, we use the inverse mean curvature flow to establish an optimal Minkowski type inquality, weighted Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for the mean convex star shaped hypersurfaces in Reissner-Nordström-anti-deSitter manifold and Penrose type inequality for asymptotically locally hyperbolic manifolds in which c…
We give an algorithmic computation for the height of Kauffman's clock lattice obtained from a knot diagram with two adjacent regions starred and without crossing information specified. We show that this lattice is more familiarly the graph of perfect matchings of a bipartite graph obtained from the knot diagram by over…
We discuss a new approach to computing the standard algebraic operations on homotopy classes of loops in surfaces: the homological intersection number, Goldman's Lie bracket, and the author's Lie cobracket. Our approach uses fillings of the surfaces by certain graphs.
It is shown phenomenologically that the fractional derivative ξ=Dαu of order α of a multifractal function has a power-law tail ∝∣ξ∣−p⋆ in its cumulative probability, for a suitable range of α's. The exponent is determined by the condition ζp⋆=αp⋆, where ζp is the exponent of…
A {\em blink} is a plane graph with an arbitrary bipartition of its edges. As a consequence of a recent result of Martelli, I show that the homeomorphisms classes of closed oriented 3-manifolds are in 1-1 correspondence with specific classes of blinks. In these classes, two blinks are equivalent if they are linked by a…
A {\em blink} is a plane graph with a bipartition (black, gray) of its edges. Subtle classes of blinks are in 1-1 correspondence with closed, oriented and connected 3-manifolds up to orientation preserving homeomorphisms \cite{lins2013B}. Switching black and gray in a blink B, giving −B, reverses the manifold orien…
We study signal recovery on graphs based on two sampling strategies: random sampling and experimentally designed sampling. We propose a new class of smooth graph signals, called approximately bandlimited, which generalizes the bandlimited class and is similar to the globally smooth class. We then propose two recovery s…
Signaling proteins are an important topic in drug development due to the increased importance of finding fast, accurate and cheap methods to evaluate new molecular targets involved in specific diseases. The complexity of the protein structure hinders the direct association of the signaling activity with the molecular s…
Researchers analyze geodesic complexity in robot paths on tree graphs.
problem Understanding optimal paths for robots on tree graphs.
method Examined geodesic complexity in ordered and unordered configuration spaces of graphs in ℓ1 and ℓ2 metrics, finding explicit geodesics and families.
result Geodesic complexity matches topological complexity in all cases studied.
The paper finds minimum Steklov eigenvalues on combinatorial graphs.
problem Finding the minimum Steklov eigenvalues on combinatorial graphs.
method Extending Friedman's nodal domain theory for Laplacian eigenfunctions to Steklov eigenfunctions.
result The minimum of the imth Steklov eigenvalue on a connected combinatorial graph is essentially attained by a star or a regular comb with minimal brooms.
We analyze the structure of covariance matrices under graph constraints.
problem Analyzing the structure of covariance matrices under graph constraints.
method We explore the algebraic structure of the solution space of convex optimization problem Constrained Minimum Trace Factor Analysis (CMTFA) under a latent star topology.
result CMTFA can have either a rank 1 or a rank n-1 solution, with conditions for both.
In this article, we introduce the notion of star-Ricci tensors in the real hypersurfaces of complex quadric Qm. It is proved that there exist no Hopf hypersurfaces in Qm,m≥3, with commuting star-Ricci tensor or parallel star-Ricci tensor. As a generalization of star-Einstein metric, star-Ricci solitons on M …
We compare the star surgery operations introduced in [KS] to the generalized rational blow-down. We show that star surgery shares the properties that make rational blow-down useful for constructions of small exotic symplectic 4-manifolds. Then we show that star surgery operations provide a strictly more general class o…
Let X be a simplicial complex with a piecewise linear function f:X→R. The Reeb graph Reeb(f,X) is the quotient of X, where we collapse each connected component of f−1(t) to a single point. Let the nodes of Reeb(f,X) be all homologically critical points where any homology of the corresponding c…