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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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14294357 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for stably unactivated neurons

Stable unactivated neurons reduce expressiveness in ReLU networks.

problem Reducing expressiveness in ReLU neural networks due to stably unactivated neurons.
method Investigated the probability of neurons being stably unactivated in ReLU networks with symmetric weight and bias distributions.
result Proved the probability of a neuron being stably unactivated in the second hidden layer of a ReLU network.

The paper constructs infinitely many stably diffeomorphic but non-homotopy equivalent manifolds.

problem Realising modified surgery obstructions for stably diffeomorphic manifolds.
method Proving a realisation result for subsets of Kreck's modified surgery monoid.
result Infinitely many stably diffeomorphic but non-homotopy equivalent manifolds.

Characterizes stably elliptic elements in Lie groups and their properties.

problem Understanding stably elliptic elements in Lie groups and their geometric and algebraic properties.
method Characterization through fixed point algebra and Weyl group action; relates to maximal invariant cones and compactness of order intervals.
result Connected components of stably elliptic elements can be described using Weyl group action on a compactly embedded Cartan subalgebra.

The study finds stably free modules and distinct 2-complexes for large ranks.

problem Classifying homotopically distinct 2-complexes with specific fundamental groups and Euler characteristics.
method Using stably free modules and group theory, the study constructs and classifies 2-complexes.
result The existence of homotopically distinct 2-complexes with specific properties for all k2k \ge 2.

The monoids l_{2q+1}(Z[π]) detect s-cobordisms amongst certain bordisms between stably diffeomorphic 2q-dimensional manifolds and generalise the Wall simple surgery obstruction groups, L_{2q+1}^s(Z[π]) \subset l_{2q+1}(Z[π]). In this paper we give exact sequences which completely describe l_{2q+1}(Z[π]) as a set and wh…

2008-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We give complete geometric invariants of cobordisms of fold maps with oriented singular set and cobordisms of even codimensional fold maps. These invariants are given in terms of cobordisms of stably framed manifolds and cobordisms of immersions with prescribed normal bundles defined by the author in his earlier works.

2008-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines a Chern-Simons invariant for stably trivial vector bundles and uses it to obstruct conformal immersions.

problem Obstructing conformal immersions of Riemannian manifolds.
method Defining a Chern-Simons invariant for stably trivial vector bundles and using it to derive an obstruction.
result An obstruction for conformally immersing a n-dimensional Riemannian manifold in a translation manifold of dimension n+1.

The notion of a (stably) decomposable fiber bundle is introduced. In low dimensions, for torus fiber bundles over a circle the notion translates into a property of elements of the special linear group of integral matrices. We give a complete characterization of the stably decomposable torus fiber bundle of fiber-dimens…

2016-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariant detects non-homotopy equivalent 4-manifolds.

problem Detecting non-homotopy equivalent 4-manifolds.
method Extending Kreck and Schafer's doubling construction to 2-complexes with finite fundamental group.
result Existence of kk closed smooth 4-manifolds that are stably diffeomorphic but not homotopy equivalent.

Explicit formulas for Hattori-Stong integrability conditions and manifolds' signature properties.

problem Understanding and calculating the signature of stably almost-complex manifolds.
method Combinatorial techniques to derive explicit formulas for Chern class coefficients and signature conditions.
result An evenness condition for the signature of stably almost-complex manifolds in terms of Chern numbers.

Is a given map between compact topological manifolds homotopic to the projection map of a fiber bundle? In this paper obstructions to this question are introduced with values in higher algebraic K-theory. Their vanishing implies that the given map fibers stably. The methods also provide results for the corresponding un…

2011-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study closed, oriented 4-manifolds whose fundamental group is that of a closed, oriented, aspherical 3-manifold. We show that two such 4-manifolds are stably diffeomorphic if and only if they have the same w_2-type and their equivariant intersection forms are stably isometric. We also find explicit algebraic invaria…

2015-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper verifies stable handleslide triviality of some R-links and shows many are stably equivalent.

problem Stable handleslide triviality of R-links as potential counterexamples to the generalized property R conjecture.
method Implemented an algorithm to construct all R-links explicitly and verified their stable handleslide triviality.
result Many R-links are stably handleslide equivalent.

Study stable equivalence relations on 4-manifolds, proving homotopy equivalent manifolds with abelian fundamental group are stably diffeomorphic.

problem Classifying stable equivalence relations on 4-manifolds.
method Combination of modified and classical surgery, focusing on homotopy equivalence up to stabilisation.
result Closed oriented homotopy equivalent 4-manifolds with abelian fundamental group are stably diffeomorphic.

We develop a new approach to the existence of time functions on Lorentzian manifolds, based on Conley's work regarding Lyapunov functions for dynamical systems. We recover Hawking's result that a stably causal admits a time function through a more general result giving the existence of a continuous function that is non…

2016-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of a general cup product bundle gerbe and use it to define the Weyl bundle gerbe on T x SU(n)/T. The Weyl map from T x SU(n)/T to SU(n) is then used to show that the pullback of the basic bundle gerbe on SU(n) defined by the second two authors is stably isomorphic to the Weyl bundle gerbe as SU(…

2019-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss the relationship between two analogues in a 3-manifold of the set of prime ideals in a number field. We prove that if (Ki)iN>0(K_i)_{i\in \mathbb{N}_{>0}} is a sequence of knots obeying the Chebotarev law in the sense of Mazur and McMullen, then K=iKi\mathcal{K}=\cup_i K_i is a stably generic link in the sense of Mih…

2019-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines the realizability of a 4-manifold invariant for homeomorphisms.

problem Realizing the Casson-Sullivan invariant for homeomorphisms of 4-manifolds.
method Investigation of the invariant's realizability and application to surface isotopy.
result The invariant can be realized fully after stabilizing with a single S2imesS2S^2 imes S^2 for all orientable pairs of homeomorphic 4-manifolds.

We define a new invariant ww for hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations over closed oriented surfaces, which counts the number of Dirac braids included intrinsically in the monodromy, by using chart description introduced by the second author. As an application, we prove that two hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations of genu…

2015-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

A strategy for constructing an embedded sphere in a 4-manifold realizing a given homology class which has been successfully applied in the past is to represent the class as a first step stably by an embedded sphere, i.e. after adding products of 2-spheres, and to move that sphere back into the original manifold. In thi…

2001-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the spectrum constructed by González-Meneses, Manchón and the second author is stably homotopy equivalent to the Khovanov spectrum of Lipshitz and Sarkar at its extreme quantum grading.

2018-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Neuron Shapley identifies key neurons in deep networks, improving model accuracy and fairness.

problem Identifying responsible neurons in deep networks for better model performance and fairness.
method Neuron Shapley framework quantifies neuron contributions, accounting for interactions.
result Removing just 30 critical filters can destroy model accuracy, revealing network function.

We complete our recent classification of compact inner symmetric spaces with weakly complex tangent bundle by filling up a case which was left open, and extend this classification to the larger category of compact homogeneous spaces with positive Euler characteristic. We show that a simply connected compact equal rank …

2012-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Describes explaining neurons in deep representations using compositional logical concepts.

problem Interpreting neuron behavior in deep neural networks.
method Identifying compositional logical concepts that closely approximate neuron behavior.
result Compositional explanations provide insights into model performance and allow for adversarial example creation.

Two 4-manifolds are stably diffeomorphic if they become diffeomorphic after connected sum with S^2 x S^2's. This paper shows that two closed, orientable, homotopy equivalent, smooth 4-manifolds are stably diffeomorphic, provided a certain map from the second homology of the fundamental group with coefficients in Z/2 to…

2004-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

SeReNe prunes neurons with low sensitivity to reduce network size.

problem Large neural networks consume too many resources on resource-constrained devices.
method Exploits neural sensitivity as a regularizer to prune neurons with low sensitivity.
result Pruning neurons with low sensitivity achieves competitive compression ratios.

Under-parameterized networks can either copy or average teacher weights, leading to universal optimal solutions.

problem Approximating a teacher network with an under-parameterized student network.
method Analyzing shallow neural networks with erf activation function and unitary teacher weights, proving copy-average configurations are critical points and finding the optimal solution.
result The optimal solution for under-parameterized networks has a universal structure, whether copying or averaging teacher neurons.