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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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2665327971,063 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for stably generic links

The paper verifies stable handleslide triviality of some R-links and shows many are stably equivalent.

problem Stable handleslide triviality of R-links as potential counterexamples to the generalized property R conjecture.
method Implemented an algorithm to construct all R-links explicitly and verified their stable handleslide triviality.
result Many R-links are stably handleslide equivalent.

Knots and links in 3-manifolds are studied by applying intersection invariants to singular concordances. The resulting link invariants generalize the Arf invariant, the mod 2 Sato-Levine invariants, and Milnor's triple linking numbers. Besides fitting into a general theory of Whitney towers, these invariants provide ob…

2008-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The absolute Galois group of 3-manifolds determines their structure up to homeomorphism.

problem Determining the structure of 3-manifolds using their absolute Galois groups.
method Defined a relative absolute Galois group for 3-manifolds and used Chebotarev density properties and Hilbert ramification theory.
result Two branched covers of the three-sphere over a stably Chebotarev link are homeomorphic if and only if their absolute Galois groups are isomorphic.

The structure of the Khovanov homology of (n,m)(n,m) torus links has been extensively studied. In particular, Marko Stosic proved that the homology groups stabilize as mm\rightarrow\infty. We show that the Khovanov homotopy types of (n,m)(n,m) torus links, as constructed by Robert Lipshitz and Sucharit Sarkar, also become s…

2015-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes stably elliptic elements in Lie groups and their properties.

problem Understanding stably elliptic elements in Lie groups and their geometric and algebraic properties.
method Characterization through fixed point algebra and Weyl group action; relates to maximal invariant cones and compactness of order intervals.
result Connected components of stably elliptic elements can be described using Weyl group action on a compactly embedded Cartan subalgebra.

The paper constructs infinitely many stably diffeomorphic but non-homotopy equivalent manifolds.

problem Realising modified surgery obstructions for stably diffeomorphic manifolds.
method Proving a realisation result for subsets of Kreck's modified surgery monoid.
result Infinitely many stably diffeomorphic but non-homotopy equivalent manifolds.

Paper defines almost flat relative bundles and their correspondence with quasi-representations.

problem Understanding the equivalence of topological and smooth almost flatness.
method Introduces almost flatness for relative bundles, proves equivalence, and defines correspondence with quasi-representations.
result Equivalence of topological and smooth almost flatness and construction of almost flat bundles.

Is a given map between compact topological manifolds homotopic to the projection map of a fiber bundle? In this paper obstructions to this question are introduced with values in higher algebraic K-theory. Their vanishing implies that the given map fibers stably. The methods also provide results for the corresponding un…

2011-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds stably free modules and distinct 2-complexes for large ranks.

problem Classifying homotopically distinct 2-complexes with specific fundamental groups and Euler characteristics.
method Using stably free modules and group theory, the study constructs and classifies 2-complexes.
result The existence of homotopically distinct 2-complexes with specific properties for all k2k \ge 2.

The monoids l_{2q+1}(Z[π]) detect s-cobordisms amongst certain bordisms between stably diffeomorphic 2q-dimensional manifolds and generalise the Wall simple surgery obstruction groups, L_{2q+1}^s(Z[π]) \subset l_{2q+1}(Z[π]). In this paper we give exact sequences which completely describe l_{2q+1}(Z[π]) as a set and wh…

2008-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We give complete geometric invariants of cobordisms of fold maps with oriented singular set and cobordisms of even codimensional fold maps. These invariants are given in terms of cobordisms of stably framed manifolds and cobordisms of immersions with prescribed normal bundles defined by the author in his earlier works.

2008-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines a Chern-Simons invariant for stably trivial vector bundles and uses it to obstruct conformal immersions.

problem Obstructing conformal immersions of Riemannian manifolds.
method Defining a Chern-Simons invariant for stably trivial vector bundles and using it to derive an obstruction.
result An obstruction for conformally immersing a n-dimensional Riemannian manifold in a translation manifold of dimension n+1.

We develop a theory of chain complex double-cobordism for chain complexes equipped with Poincaré duality. The resulting double-cobordism groups are a refinement of Ranicki's torsion algebraic LL-groups for localisations of a commutative ring with involution. The refinement is analogous to the difference between metabo…

2015-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariant detects non-homotopy equivalent 4-manifolds.

problem Detecting non-homotopy equivalent 4-manifolds.
method Extending Kreck and Schafer's doubling construction to 2-complexes with finite fundamental group.
result Existence of kk closed smooth 4-manifolds that are stably diffeomorphic but not homotopy equivalent.

The notion of a (stably) decomposable fiber bundle is introduced. In low dimensions, for torus fiber bundles over a circle the notion translates into a property of elements of the special linear group of integral matrices. We give a complete characterization of the stably decomposable torus fiber bundle of fiber-dimens…

2016-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a new approach to the existence of time functions on Lorentzian manifolds, based on Conley's work regarding Lyapunov functions for dynamical systems. We recover Hawking's result that a stably causal admits a time function through a more general result giving the existence of a continuous function that is non…

2016-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Explicit formulas for Hattori-Stong integrability conditions and manifolds' signature properties.

problem Understanding and calculating the signature of stably almost-complex manifolds.
method Combinatorial techniques to derive explicit formulas for Chern class coefficients and signature conditions.
result An evenness condition for the signature of stably almost-complex manifolds in terms of Chern numbers.

Classification of 4-manifolds with finite fundamental groups using stable homeomorphism criteria.

problem Classifying 4-manifolds with finite fundamental groups.
method Using stable homeomorphism criteria based on quadratic 2-types and Kirby-Siebenmann invariant.
result Two 4-manifolds are CP2\mathbb{CP}^2-stably homeomorphic if and only if their quadratic 2-types are stably isomorphic and their Kirby-Siebenmann invariant agrees.

Stable unactivated neurons reduce expressiveness in ReLU networks.

problem Reducing expressiveness in ReLU neural networks due to stably unactivated neurons.
method Investigated the probability of neurons being stably unactivated in ReLU networks with symmetric weight and bias distributions.
result Proved the probability of a neuron being stably unactivated in the second hidden layer of a ReLU network.

We study closed, oriented 4-manifolds whose fundamental group is that of a closed, oriented, aspherical 3-manifold. We show that two such 4-manifolds are stably diffeomorphic if and only if they have the same w_2-type and their equivariant intersection forms are stably isometric. We also find explicit algebraic invaria…

2015-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Generic singularities found in spacetimes with weakly trapped submanifolds.

problem Existence of singularities in spacetimes with weakly trapped submanifolds.
method Using Whitney topologies and singularity theorems, the study shows genericity of singularities in spacetimes with weakly trapped submanifolds.
result Generic singularities are found in spacetimes with weakly trapped submanifolds.

Study stable equivalence relations on 4-manifolds, proving homotopy equivalent manifolds with abelian fundamental group are stably diffeomorphic.

problem Classifying stable equivalence relations on 4-manifolds.
method Combination of modified and classical surgery, focusing on homotopy equivalence up to stabilisation.
result Closed oriented homotopy equivalent 4-manifolds with abelian fundamental group are stably diffeomorphic.

The study examines the realizability of a 4-manifold invariant for homeomorphisms.

problem Realizing the Casson-Sullivan invariant for homeomorphisms of 4-manifolds.
method Investigation of the invariant's realizability and application to surface isotopy.
result The invariant can be realized fully after stabilizing with a single S2imesS2S^2 imes S^2 for all orientable pairs of homeomorphic 4-manifolds.

We define a new invariant ww for hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations over closed oriented surfaces, which counts the number of Dirac braids included intrinsically in the monodromy, by using chart description introduced by the second author. As an application, we prove that two hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations of genu…

2015-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

A strategy for constructing an embedded sphere in a 4-manifold realizing a given homology class which has been successfully applied in the past is to represent the class as a first step stably by an embedded sphere, i.e. after adding products of 2-spheres, and to move that sphere back into the original manifold. In thi…

2001-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the spectrum constructed by González-Meneses, Manchón and the second author is stably homotopy equivalent to the Khovanov spectrum of Lipshitz and Sarkar at its extreme quantum grading.

2018-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We complete our recent classification of compact inner symmetric spaces with weakly complex tangent bundle by filling up a case which was left open, and extend this classification to the larger category of compact homogeneous spaces with positive Euler characteristic. We show that a simply connected compact equal rank …

2012-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗