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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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57115172229 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for stable associations

We investigate the class of tempered stable distributions and their associated processes. Our analysis of tempered stable distributions includes limit distributions, parameter estimation and the study of their densities. Regarding tempered stable processes, we deal with density transformations and compute their pp-var…

2019-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof associates partitions to isotopic pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms.

problem Stable and unstable foliations for pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms.
method Geometric realization of Fathi's result for isotopic homeomorphisms.
result Associated stable and unstable partitions for isotopic pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms.

The paper develops methods to identify stable associations across multiple studies.

problem Identifying stable associations across multiple studies with possible distributional shifts.
method Modeling heterogeneous multi-source data with multiple high-dimensional regressions and devising a novel sampling method for valid confidence intervals of maximin effects.
result Significant maximin effects indicate stable associations that can be generalized to target populations.

We consider compact minimal surfaces f ⁣:MS3f\colon M\to S^3 of genus 2 which are homotopic to an embedding. We assume that the associated holomorphic bundle is stable. We prove that these surfaces can be constructed from a globally defined family of meromorphic connections by the DPW method. The poles of the meromorphic co…

2009-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We pursue the analogy of a framed flow category with the flow data of a Morse function. In classical Morse theory, Morse functions can sometimes be locally altered and simplified by the Morse moves. These moves include the Whitney trick which removes two oppositely framed flowlines between critical points of adjacent i…

2015-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies connections on stable bundles and their continuity under metric variations.

problem Continuity of HYM connections under metric variations for stable bundles.
method Semi-stable perturbation techniques for geometric PDEs with moment map interpretation.
result HYM connections depend continuously on the metric, even for semi-stable bundles.

Uniformly K-stable toric varieties are asymptotically Chow stable if their Futaki-Ono invariant vanishes.

problem Determining asymptotic Chow stability of uniformly K-stable toric varieties.
method Detailed study of triangulations of moment polytope neighborhoods and analysis of Futaki-Ono invariant.
result Every uniformly K-stable polarized smooth toric variety with vanishing Futaki-Ono invariant is asymptotically Chow polystable.

We show that the cone over a fibered face of a compact fibered hyperbolic 3-manifold is dual to the cone generated by the homology classes of finitely many curves called minimal stable loops living in the associated veering triangulation. We also present a new, more hands-on proof of Mosher's Transverse Surface Theorem…

2019-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves finitely generated associated graded rings for valuations on log Fano pairs.

problem Stability thresholds of log Fano pairs.
method Proves finite generation of associated graded rings for valuations.
result Log Fano pairs are uniformly K-stable if their stability threshold is less than a certain value.

The study examines stable regions in weighted manifolds with boundary properties.

problem Studying stable regions in weighted manifolds with boundary properties.
method Using deformations constructed from parallel vector fields tangent to the boundary, the study deduces rigidity properties for stable sets.
result The classification of stable sets in some Riemannian cylinders and uniqueness results for minimizers.

A generalized complex structure is called stable if its defining anticanonical section vanishes transversally, on a codimension-two submanifold. Alternatively, it is a zero elliptic residue symplectic structure in the elliptic tangent bundle associated to this submanifold. We develop Gompf-Thurston symplectic technique…

2017-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Building on ideas from [DT98; DS11; Wal17; Hay17], we outline a proposal for constructing Floer homology groups associated with a G2-manifold. These groups are generated by associative submanifolds and solutions of the ADHM Seiberg-Witten equations. The construction is motivated by the analysis of various transitions w…

2017-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows mapping class groups are one-ended for surfaces with at least one end.

problem Analyzing the number of ends in mapping class groups of surfaces.
method Proving the associated translatable curve graph is one-ended, quasi-isometric to the mapping class group.
result Mapping class groups are one-ended for surfaces with at least one end of discrete type.

For LXL \hookrightarrow X a Lagrangian embedding associated with a real homogeneous space, we construct the moduli space of stable holomorphic discs mapping to (X,L)(X,L) as an orbifold with corners equipped with a group action. Some essential constructions involving orbifolds with corners are also discussed, including th…

2017-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We formalize the construction by Batalin and Vilkovisky of a solution of the classical master equation associated with a regular function on a nonsingular affine variety (the classical action). We introduce the notion of stable equivalence of solutions and prove that a solution exists and is unique up to stable equival…

2012-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies HYM connections on stable vector bundles over Kähler manifolds.

problem Analyzing stability and convergence of Hermitian Yang-Mills connections.
method Semialgebraic decomposition of the Kähler cone into stability chambers.
result HYM connections converge to a stable HYM connection as polarisation converges.

We describe a calculus of moves for modifying a framed flow category without changing the associated stable homotopy type. We use this calculus to show that if two framed flow categories give rise to the same stable homotopy type of homological width at most three, then the flow categories are move equivalent. The proc…

2017-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The article proves a complex analytic inequality for stable Q-sheaves on Kähler varieties.

problem Proving a Bogomolov-Gieseker inequality for stable Q-sheaves on Kähler varieties.
method Complex analytic approach, including a new purely analytical proof and novel interpretation of orbifold Chern classes.
result Characterization of the equality case in the Bogomolov-Gieseker inequality and novel interpretation of the second orbifold Chern class.

Framed flow categories were introduced by Cohen-Jones-Segal as a way of encoding the flow data associated to a Floer functional. A framed flow category gives rise to a CW-complex with one cell for each object of the category. The idea is that the Floer invariant should take the form of the stable homotopy type of the r…

2016-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a stable homotopy refinement of quantum annular homology, a link homology theory introduced by Beliakova, Putyra and Wehrli. For each r2r\geq 2 we associate to an annular link LL a naive Z/rZ\mathbb{Z}/r\mathbb{Z}-equivariant spectrum whose cohomology is isomorphic to the quantum annular homology of LL as …

2019-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes Lévy-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes linked to tempered stable distributions.

problem Understanding Lévy-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes and their properties.
method Characterizes the Lévy triplet and deduces transition laws for finite variation Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes associated with tempered stable distributions.
result Provides algorithms for generating skeleton of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes related to exponentially-modulated tempered stable laws.

We extend Lipshitz-Sarkar's definition of a stable homotopy type associated to a link L whose cohomology recovers the Khovanov cohomology of L. Given an assignment c (called a coloring) of positive integer to each component of a link L, we define a stable homotopy type X_col(L_c) whose cohomology recovers the c-colored…

2016-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores density of stable mappings and their properties.

problem Density of stable mappings in different dimensions.
method Infinitesimal and algebraic methods to prove density of proper stable and topologically stable mappings.
result Density of topologically stable mappings holds for any pair (n,p), and for proper stable mappings if (n,p) is in nice dimensions.

This paper describes the construction of a canonical compactification of the space of trajectories and of the unstable/stable sets of a generic gradient like vector field on a closed manifold as well as a canonical structure of a smooth manifold with corners of these spaces. As an application we discuss the geometric c…

2011-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a planar curve singularity, we prove a conjecture of Oblomkov-Shende, relating the geometry of its Hilbert scheme of points to the HOMFLY polynomial of the associated algebraic link. More generally, we prove an extension of this conjecture, due to Diaconescu-Hua-Soibelman, relating stable pair invariants on the c…

2012-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Stable health predictions need deconfounding test set features.

problem Stability of predictions in health machine learning is compromised by selection biases.
method Deconfounding the test set features improves prediction stability across different environments.
result Improved stability achieved by deconfounding test set features.

We introduce a scalar invariant on manifolds with density which is analogous to the renormalized volume coefficient v3v_3 in conformal geometry. We show that this invariant is variational and that shrinking gradient Ricci solitons are stable with respect to the associated W\mathcal{W}-functional.

2016-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

There exists a simplified Bar-Natan Khovanov complex for open 2-braids. The Khovanov cohomology of a knot diagram made by gluing tangles of this type is therefore often amenable to calculation. We lift this idea to the level of the Lipshitz-Sarkar stable homotopy type and use it to make new computations. Similarly, the…

2015-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The higher-power derivative terms involved in both Faddeev and Skyrme energy functionals correspond to σ2σ_2-energy, introduced by Eells and Sampson. The paper provides a detailed study of the first and second variation formulae associated to this energy. Some classes of (stable) critical maps are outlined.

2008-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops deformation theory for mapping spaces related to Morse theory and Bott-Thom isomorphism.

problem Studying weak homotopy equivalences and decompositions of vector bundles.
method Morse theory on path spaces, deformation theory, Clifford representations, Bott-Thom isomorphism.
result Stable decompositions of vector bundles over sphere bundles derived from Clifford representations.