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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for square-tiled surfaces

The study finds arithmetic groups often in square-tiled surface monodromies.

problem Understanding arithmetic properties of square-tiled surfaces.
method Analyzing variations of Hodge structures and Kontsevich-Zorich monodromies.
result Arithmetic groups are frequent in low genus square-tiled surfaces.

Study of random multicurves and square-tiled surfaces on large genus surfaces.

problem Understanding the geometry and combinatorial properties of random multicurves and square-tiled surfaces on surfaces of large genus.
method Combination of combinatorial and geometric analysis, including large genus asymptotic analysis of moduli space volumes and intersection numbers.
result Random multicurves and square-tiled surfaces have well-approximated properties by random permutations, with specific expected values.

Random square-tiled surfaces have normal genus distribution and cover all integer vectors.

problem Distribution and properties of random square-tiled surfaces.
method Randomizing model and local central limit theorem for genus.
result The distribution of the genus is asymptotically normal and contains all primitive integer vectors.

Square-tiled surfaces are a class of translation surfaces that are of particular interest in geometry and dynamics because, as covers of the square torus, they share some of its simplicity and structure. In this paper, we study counting problems that result from focusing on properties of the square torus one by one. Af…

2019-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Square-tiled surfaces can be classified by their number of squares and their cylinder diagrams (also called realizable separatrix diagrams). For the case of nn squares and two cone points with angle 4π4 π each, we set up and parametrize the classification into four diagrams. Our main result is to provide formulae for …

2018-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Abelian differentials on Riemann surfaces can be seen as translation surfaces, which are flat surfaces with cone-type singularities. Closed geodesics for the associated flat metrics form cylinders whose number under a given maximal length generically has quadratic asymptotics in this length, with a common coefficient c…

2005-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study square-tiled tori, that is, tori obtained from a finite collection of unit squares by parallel side identifications. Square-tiled tori can be parametrized in a natural way that allows to count the number of square-tiled tori tiled by a given number of square tiles. There is a natural $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbf{Z})…

2015-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the number of square-tiled surfaces of genus gg, with nn marked points, with one or both of its horizontal and vertical foliations belonging to fixed mapping class group orbits, and having at most LL squares, is asymptotic to L6g6+2nL^{6g-6+2n} times a product of constants appearing in Mirzakhani's count of …

2019-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the congruence problem for subgroups of the modular group that appear as Veech groups of square-tiled surfaces in the minimal stratum of abelian differentials of genus two.

2004-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates Veech groups and Galois invariants for general origamis.

problem Understanding the structure and symmetries of origamis and their Galois invariants.
method Developed an algorithm to calculate Veech groups and orbits of Galois invariants for general origamis.
result Calculated Veech groups and Galois invariants for all origamis of degree d7d\leq 7.

Study of translation covers of platonic solids reveals monodromy group structures.

problem Understanding monodromy groups of translation covers of platonic solids.
method Computed Zariski closures using generators, constraints, and Lyapunov spectrum analysis.
result Zariski closures of monodromy groups are powers of SL(2, R).

New model for STSs with restricted horizontal gluings, focusing on maximal horizontal cylinders.

problem Modeling STSs with specific horizontal restrictions.
method Modified model with conjugacy classes of permutations to restrict horizontal gluings.
result Asymptotic analysis of components, genus distribution, and saddle connections.

Veech groups are discrete subgroups of SL(2, R) which play an important role in the theory of translation surfaces. For a special class of translation surfaces called origamis or square-tiled surfaces their Veech groups are subgroups of finite index of SL(2, Z). We show that each stratum of the space of translation sur…

2018-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The straight-line flow on almost every staircase and on almost every square tiled staircase is recurrent. For almost every square tiled staircase the set of periodic orbits is dense in the phase space.

2010-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Counting meanders on surfaces of arbitrary genus, with precise asymptotics.

problem Counting and understanding meanders on surfaces of arbitrary genus.
method Square-tiled surfaces, moduli spaces of Abelian and quadratic differentials, Witten-Kontsevich 2-correlators.
result Asymptotic probability and polynomial growth of meanders with intersections.

The study of tiling homology on flat surfaces, proving impossibility of certain tilings.

problem Proving the non-existence of polyomino tilings on specific square-tiled surfaces.
method Study of homology groups for topological tilings, using coloring proofs.
result Several results about the non-existence of polyomino tilings on certain square-tiled surfaces.

There are only a few invariants one classically associates with precompact translation surfaces, among them certain numberfields, i.e. fields which are finite extensions of the field Q of rational numbers. These fields are closely related to each other; they are often even equal. We prove by constructing explicit examp…

2011-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

As main result we show that for each g > 1 there is some translation surface of genus g whose Veech group is a non congruence subgroup of SL(2,Z). We use origamis/square-tiled surfaces to produce our examples. The article is divided into two parts: In the first part we introduce translation surfaces, origamis, Veech gr…

2007-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for each discriminant D0,1mod4,D∉{4,9}D \equiv 0,1 \mod 4, D \not\in\{4,9\}, the corresponding Prym eigenform locus discovered by McMullen in the stratum H(6)\mathcal{H}(6) is connected. Thus, the projection of any of those loci in the moduli space is a single Teichmüller curve. Along the way, we obtain a classification …

2018-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Formulae for Masur-Veech volumes and frequencies of geodesics derived from intersection numbers.

problem Calculating volumes and frequencies of geodesics in moduli spaces.
method Lattice point counts and intersection numbers of ψ-classes, with explicit rational coefficients.
result Formulae for Masur-Veech volumes and frequencies of simple closed geodesics.

The study generalizes origamis to flat surfaces, exploring their combinatorial and geometric properties.

problem Understanding the geometric and combinatorial properties of flat surfaces.
method Developing a system of linear equations to represent flat surfaces and studying their Veech groups.
result Veech groups of certain flat surfaces are included under a specific covering relation.

We classify curves in the moduli space of curves that are both Shimura- and Teichmueller curves: Except for the moduli space of genus one curves there is only a single such curve. We start with a Hodge-theoretic description of Shimura curves and of Teichmueller curves that reveals similarities and differences of the tw…

2005-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the action of the Veech group of square-tiled surfaces of genus two on homology. This action defines the homology Veech group which is a subgroup of SL2(OD)\textrm{SL}_2(\mathcal{O}_D) where OD\mathcal{O}_D is a quadratic order of square discriminant. Extending a result of Weitze-Schmithüsen we show that also the h…

2013-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We study "how far away" a finite index subgroup G of SL(2,Z) is from being a congruence group. For this we define its deficiency of being a congruence group. We show that the index of the image of G in SL(2,Z/nZ) is biggest, if n is the general Wohlfahrt level. We furthermore show that the Veech groups of origamis (or …

2012-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of straight-line flows on a unique infinite surface.

problem Understanding straight-line flows on a specific infinite surface.
method Geometric description and characterization of periodic and drift orbits; use of rigid symmetries and Veech group.
result Complete characterization of periodic directions and proof of density of periodic and ergodic directions.

A cyclic cover over the Riemann sphere branched at four points inherits a natural flat structure from the "pillow" flat structure on the basic sphere. We give an explicit formula for all individual Lyapunov exponents of the Hodge bundle over the corresponding arithmetic Teichmuller curve. The key technical element is e…

2010-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Let SS be an orientable surface with negative Euler characteristic. For kNk \in \mathbb{N}, let Ck(S)\mathcal{C}_{k}(S) denote the k-curve graph\textit{k-curve graph}, whose vertices are isotopy classes of essential simple closed curves on SS, and whose edges correspond to pairs of curves that can be realized to intersect at most …

2015-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Hawksmoor's ceiling and Pantheon dome cofferings are explained using conformal mappings and Mercator's projection.

problem Understanding the design of curved ceiling cofferings using mathematical methods.
method Differential geometry and Mercator's projection of curved surfaces onto planes.
result The cofferings are conformal images of square tilings, ensuring right-angle intersections and square coffers.

We study the Masur-Veech volumes MVg,nMV_{g,n} of the principal stratum of the moduli space of quadratic differentials of unit area on curves of genus gg with nn punctures. We show that the volumes MVg,nMV_{g,n} are the constant terms of a family of polynomials in nn variables governed by the topological recursion/Virasor…

2019-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Extremal length is a conformal invariant that transfers naturally to the discrete setting, giving square tilings as a natural combinatorial analog of conformal mappings. Recent work by S. Hersonsky has explored generalizing these ideas to three-dimensional cube tilings. The connections between discrete extremal length …

2013-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗