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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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87174260347 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for square domain

Solves relative isoperimetric problem on polygonal domains, focusing on corners.

problem Relative isoperimetric problem on polygonal domains in R2\mathbb{R}^2.
method Developed techniques for polygonal domains, with special attention to corners.
result Solved the relative isoperimetric problem for a square with a square corner removed.

The family of temporal difference (TD) methods span a spectrum from computationally frugal linear methods like TD(λ) to data efficient least squares methods. Least square methods make the best use of available data directly computing the TD solution and thus do not require tuning a typically highly sensitive learning r…

2016-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds only first and second eigenvalues are Courant-sharp for flat Klein bottle and cylinders.

problem Determining Courant-sharp eigenvalues for compact flat surfaces.
method Analyzing flat Klein bottle and cylinders, proving only first and second eigenvalues are Courant-sharp.
result Only first and second eigenvalues are Courant-sharp for flat Klein bottle and cylinders.

Least Squares Estimators are suboptimal for 5D convex functions.

problem Suboptimality of Least Squares Estimators in estimating multidimensional convex functions.
method Analysis of natural subclasses of convex functions in random and fixed design settings.
result Risk of LSE is n2/dn^{-2/d} while minimax risk is n4/(d+4)n^{-4/(d+4)} for d5d \geq 5.

Study shows fundamental gap of horoconvex domains in hyperbolic space has no positive lower bound.

problem Understanding the fundamental gap of horoconvex domains in hyperbolic space.
method Analysis of fundamental gap of geodesic balls as radius goes to infinity.
result Product of fundamental gap and square of diameter has no positive lower bound for horoconvex domains.

In this paper, we propose a verified numerical method for obtaining a sharp inclusion of the best constant for the embedding H01(Ω)Lp(Ω)H_{0}^{1}(Ω) \hookrightarrow L^{p}(Ω) on bounded convex domain in R2\mathbb{R}^{2}. We estimate the best constant by computing the corresponding extremal function using a verified numerical com…

2015-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Method aggregates models with different hyper-parameters to adapt to target domain.

problem Choosing hyper-parameters for unsupervised domain adaptation.
method Linear aggregation of models with different hyper-parameters using weighted least squares for vector-valued functions.
result The target error is asymptotically not worse than twice the error of the optimal aggregation.

This paper analyzes M-estimators under infinite-variance noise in high dimensions.

problem High-dimensional M-estimation with infinite-variance noise.
method Study of the Fenchel conjugate domain and its impact on risk.
result Exact risk of M-estimators under infinite-variance noise is derived.

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) methods such as the Deep Q-Network (DQN) have achieved state-of-the-art results in a variety of challenging, high-dimensional domains. This success is mainly attributed to the power of deep neural networks to learn rich domain representations for approximating the value function or pol…

2017-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper develops estimators for unbounded density ratios with applications in error control.

problem Estimating density ratios with unbounded domains and ranges.
method Least squares and logistic regression loss functions for density ratio estimation.
result Established upper bounds on estimation errors with optimal rates for unbounded density ratios.

The large-N limit of Segal-Bargmann transform on spheres is studied.

problem Understanding the behavior of Segal-Bargmann transform on spheres as dimension increases.
method Analyzing the large-N limit of the transform on SN1(N)S^{N-1}(\sqrt N), describing geometric models, and showing the transform remains unitary.
result The limiting transform is still a unitary map from the limiting domain onto the limiting range.

In domain adaptation, classifiers with information from a source domain adapt to generalize to a target domain. However, an adaptive classifier can perform worse than a non-adaptive classifier due to invalid assumptions, increased sensitivity to estimation errors or model misspecification. Our goal is to develop a doma…

2017-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we construct polynomial growth harmonic maps from once-punctured Riemann surfaces of any finite genus to any even-sided, regular, ideal polygon in the hyperbolic plane. We also establish their uniqueness within a class of maps which differ by exponentially decaying variations. Previously, harmonic maps f…

2016-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Negative curvature restricts the gap between the first and second eigenvalues of convex domains.

problem The fundamental gap of convex domains is limited by negative curvature.
method Adapted from Bourni et. al. (2022) for Riemannian manifolds with negative sectional curvature.
result The product of the fundamental gap and the square of the diameter can be arbitrarily small in domains with negative curvature.

In this paper we prove that a flat free-boundary minimal nn-disk, n3n\geq3, in the unit Euclidean ball Bn+1B^{n+1} is the unique compact free boundary minimal hypersurface in the unit Euclidean ball which the squared norm of the second fundamental form is less than either n24\frac{n^2}{4} or (n2)24x2\frac{(n-2)^2}{4|x|^2}. Mor…

2018-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a grid presentation of a knot (or link) K in the three-sphere, we describe a Heegaard diagram for the knot complement in which the Heegaard surface is a torus and all elementary domains are squares. Using this diagram, we obtain a purely combinatorial description of the knot Floer homology of K.

2006-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Almost all local minima in neural networks are strongly convex.

problem The prevalence of strongly convex neighborhoods around local minima in neural network optimization landscapes.
method Rigorous analysis of shallow neural networks with analytic activation functions, dividing parameter space into efficient and redundant domains.
result For shallow neural networks on the efficient domain, almost all local minima are strongly convex.

Proposes a method for coarse graph alignment using sparse partial least squares.

problem Aligning graphs with community structures when there's no natural one-to-one mapping.
method Sparse partial least squares method incorporating observed graph structures and imposing sparsity.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in simulations.

Proposes a method to evaluate generalizability in causal inference models.

problem Lack of formal procedures to statistically evaluate generalizability in causal inference.
method Frugal parameterization to simulate from causal benchmarks, using mean and distributional regression methods.
result Ensures more realistic evaluations of causal inference models, avoiding over-reliance on conventional metrics.

Novel boundary integral equations for Dirac operators in 3D Lipschitz domains.

problem Developing equations for Dirac operators in complex 3D domains.
method First-kind boundary integral equations, generalized Garding inequalities, Fredholm operators, finite dimensional kernels, Betti numbers.
result Finite dimensional kernels equal to the sum of Betti numbers, explaining the bilinear forms.

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a very successful dimensionality reduction technique, widely used in predictive modeling. A key factor in its widespread use in this domain is the fact that the projection of a dataset onto its first KK principal components minimizes the sum of squared errors between the original …

2017-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

FreST Loss decorrelates spatio-temporal dependencies in graph signals.

problem Complex spatio-temporal dependencies in graph-structured signals are not well captured by standard forecasting models.
method FreST Loss extends supervision to the joint spatio-temporal spectrum using Joint Fourier Transform (JFT).
result FreST Loss reduces estimation bias and improves forecasting accuracy on real-world datasets.

The Cartan-Hartogs domains are defined as a class of Hartogs type domains over irreducible bounded symmetric domains. The purpose of this paper is twofold. Firstly, for a Cartan-Hartogs domain ΩBd0(μ)Ω^{B^{d_0}}(μ) endowed with the canonical metric g(μ)g(μ), we obtain an explicit formula for the Bergman kernel of the weighted…

2014-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we address the issue of quaternionic Toledo invariant to study the character variety of two dimensional complex hyperbolic uniform lattices into SU(n,2)SU(n,2). We construct four distinct representations to prove that the character variety contains at least four distinct components. We also address the existe…

2014-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we propose to apply object detection methods from the vision domain on the speech recognition domain, by treating audio fragments as objects. More specifically, we present SpeechYOLO, which is inspired by the YOLO algorithm for object detection in images. The goal of SpeechYOLO is to localize boundaries …

2019-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified analysis of generalization and sample complexity for semi-supervised domain adaptation.

problem Theoretical foundations of domain adaptation remain underexplored, especially for modern approaches.
method Unified theoretical study of domain adaptation algorithms based on domain alignment, considering joint learning of feature transformations and shared classifiers in a semi-supervised setting.
result Unified theoretical analysis of domain adaptation algorithms, providing generalization bounds and sample complexity bounds for MMD and adversarial models.

Paper presents a novel approach to predict volatility using robust least squares method.

problem Challenges in predicting volatility due to irregularities, high fluctuations, and noise in financial time series.
method Robust least squares method applied in two approaches: with and without least absolute residuals (LAR).
result Robust least squares method with LAR approach yields better results for volatility and its components.

The paper proposes a method to test features selected by SeqFS-DA with controlled FPR.

problem Ensuring reliability of feature selection after domain adaptation in high-dimensional regression.
method Proposes a novel method to test features selected by SeqFS-DA with controlled FPR.
result The proposed method controls FPR below a significance level αα (e.g., 0.05) and enhances statistical power.

The Fock-Bargmann-Hartogs domain Dn,m(μ)D_{n,m}(μ) (μ>0μ>0) in Cn+m\mathbb{C}^{n+m} is defined by the inequality w2<eμz2,\|w\|^2<e^{-μ\|z\|^2}, where (z,w)Cn×Cm(z,w)\in \mathbb{C}^n\times \mathbb{C}^m, which is an unbounded non-hyperbolic domain in Cn+m\mathbb{C}^{n+m}. This paper introduces a Kähler metric αg(μ;ν)αg(μ;ν) (α>0)(α>0) on Dn,m(μ)D_{n,m}(μ), …

2015-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the information content of nuclear masses from the perspective of global models of nuclear binding energies. To this end, we employ a number of statistical methods and diagnostic tools, including Bayesian calibration, Bayesian model averaging, chi-square correlation analysis, principal component analysis, and …

2020-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗