Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4386128171 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for spread changes

The study compares how deletions and trades affect stock prices and spread changes.

problem Understanding the impact of deletions and trades on stock prices and spread changes.
method Examined the frequencies of relative amounts of price changing events due to trades, deletions, and order placements.
result Deletions of orders open the bid-ask spread more often than trades and have a similar effect on prices as trades.

The term structure of credit spreads is studied with an aim to predict its future movements. A completely new approach to tackle this problem is presented, which utilizes nonlinear parametric models. The Brain-Cousens regression model with five parameters is chosen to describe the term structure of credit spreads. Furt…

2014-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In our empirical study, we examine the price of liquid stocks after experiencing a large intraday price change using data from the NYSE and the NASDAQ. We find significant reversal for both intraday price decreases and increases. The results are stable against varying parameters. While on the NYSE the large widening of…

2004-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, we provide a framework linking microstructural properties of an asset to the tick value of the exchange. In particular, we bring to light a quantity, referred to as implicit spread, playing the role of spread for large tick assets, for which the effective spread is almost always equal to one tick. The rel…

2012-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

While market is a social field where information flows over the interacting agents, there have been not so many methods to observe the spreading information in the prices comprising the market. By incorporating the entropy transfer in information theory in its relation to the Granger causality, the paper proposes a tre…

2015-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The statistical properties of the bid-ask spread of a frequently traded Chinese stock listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange are investigated using the limit-order book data. Three different definitions of spread are considered based on the time right before transactions, the time whenever the highest buying price or th…

2006-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a new model for the level I of a Limit Order Book (LOB), which incorporates the information about the standing orders at the opposite side of the book after each price change and the arrivals of new orders within the spread. Our main result gives a diffusion approximation for the mid-price process. To illust…

2014-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of volume dynamics at market spread in Bitcoin/USD.

problem Understanding the statistical properties of order volumes in financial markets.
method Examined the dynamical properties of volume available at the spread, focusing on mean reversion, asymmetry, and clustering.
result Evidence of mean reverting volume changes and strong asymmetries in sell and buy orders.

Statistical arbitrage strategies, such as pairs trading and its generalizations, rely on the construction of mean-reverting spreads enjoying a certain degree of predictability. Gaussian linear state-space processes have recently been proposed as a model for such spreads under the assumption that the observed process is…

2008-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

According to theoretical models of valuing risky corporate securities, risk of default is primary component in overall yield spread. However, sizable empirical literature considers it otherwise by giving more importance to non-default risk factors. Current study empirically attempts to provide relative solution to this…

2013-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this study we examine the evolution of price, volume, and the bid-ask spread after extreme 15 minute intraday price changes on the NYSE and the NASDAQ. We find that due to strong behavioral trading there is an overreaction. Furthermore we find that volatility which increases sharply at the event decays according to …

2004-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Market maker optimizes SPX and VIX spread using quadratic rough Heston model.

problem Maximizing profit from SPX and VIX spread while managing inventory risk.
method Uses quadratic rough Heston model to optimize multi-asset market making problem, approximating high-dimensional optimization.
result Asymptotic closed-form solution for optimization problem.

Optimal market making strategy with price forecasts reduces inventory costs and spreads.

problem Optimal market making strategy with price forecasts reduces inventory costs and spreads.
method Modeling market making strategy with linear price impact, random slope and intercept, and simultaneous order arrivals.
result Simultaneous order arrivals and price forecasts reduce inventory costs and spreads.

AXI assesses bank funding costs transparently, improving loan pricing and reducing financial risk.

problem Lack of credit-sensitive funding benchmarks after LIBOR transition.
method AXI aggregates unsecured funding transactions across maturities, producing a daily credit spread.
result AXI correlates with financial conditions and market stress, reducing funding risk and offering spread discounts.

In this paper we complete and extend our previous work on stochastic control applied to high frequency market-making with inventory constraints and directional bets. Our new model admits several state variables (e.g. market spread, stochastic volatility and intensities of market orders) provided the full system is Mark…

2013-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper consists of two parts. The first part is devoted to empirical analysis of consolidated order book (COB) for the index RTS futures. In the second part we consider Poissonian multi--agent model of the COB. By varying parameters of different groups of agents submitting orders to the book we are able to model va…

2014-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study evaluates different price response definitions for NASDAQ stocks.

problem Understanding the long-lasting effects of trading activity on stock prices.
method Examined two different price response implementations for NASDAQ Trades and Quotes (TAQ) data.
result Results are qualitatively the same for two different time scale definitions, but response can vary by up to a factor of two.

A new machine learning model forecasts COVID-19 incidence at county level in the USA.

problem Inaccurate disease spread forecasting due to spatiotemporal homogeneity assumptions.
method Spatiotemporal machine learning using LSTM architecture with spatial and temporal features.
result COVID-LSTM outperforms COVID-19 Forecast Hub's Ensemble model in accuracy.

This study uses causal Shapley values to analyze how socioeconomic factors cause the spread of COVID-19.

problem Understanding how socioeconomic factors cause the spread of COVID-19.
method The study employs an explanatory framework from cooperative game theory augmented with do calculus, specifically causal Shapley values, to analyze the causal connections.
result The causal Shapley values reveal distinct advantages of non-linear machine learning models over linear models in multivariate analysis.

In this empirical paper we show that in the months following a crash there is a distinct connection between the fall of stock prices and the increase in the range of interest rates for a sample of bonds. This variable, which is often referred to as the interest rate spread variable, can be considered as a statistical m…

1999-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the interplay between structural and reduced form credit models, we propose to model the firm value process as a time-changed Brownian motion that may include jumps and stochastic volatility effects, and to study the first passage problem for such processes. We are lead to consider modifying the standard f…

2009-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Model predicts limit order book dynamics based on market participant interactions.

problem Understanding and predicting the dynamics of the limit order book in financial markets.
method Agent-based model with informed, noise, and market maker traders; deduces limit order book from interactions.
result Link between price dynamics, trade proportions, volume, spread, and equilibrium state.

We establish that, over certain ground fields, the set of osculating tangents of Cayley's ruled cubic surface gives rise to a (maximal partial) spread which is also a dual (maximal partial) spread. It is precisely the Betten-Walker spreads that allow for this construction. Every infinite Betten-Walker spread is not an …

2013-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study identifies key drivers and spatio-temporal trends of extreme Mediterranean wildfires.

problem Understanding and predicting the impacts of climate change on wildfire activity.
method Statistical deep-learning model combining meteorological, land cover, and orographic data.
result Vapour-pressure deficit significantly affects wildfire occurrence, while air temperature and drought affect spread.

We follow the main stocks belonging to the New York Stock Exchange and to Nasdaq from 2003 to 2012, through years of normality and of crisis, and study the dynamics of networks built on two measures expressing relations between those stocks: correlation, which is symmetric and measures how similar two stocks behave, an…

2014-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce nonlinear higher-order label spreading for semi-supervised learning.

problem Efficient semi-supervised learning on graphs with complex label spreading.
method We add nonlinearity to label spreading through higher-order graph structures, proving convergence and demonstrating efficiency on various datasets.
result Our nonlinear higher-order label spreading algorithm converges to the global solution and performs favorably compared to classical methods.

New approximations for Asian basket spread options using stochastic Taylor expansions.

problem Pricing Asian basket spread options under the Black-Scholes model.
method Stochastic Taylor expansion applied to a log-normal proxy model.
result Highly accurate approximations for Asian and spread options, without numerical integration.

Study analyzes price response and spread impact in foreign exchange markets.

problem Understanding deviations from Markovian behavior in foreign exchange markets.
method Detailed large-scale data analysis of price response functions for different years and time scales, using pip bid-ask spread definition.
result Large pip spreads significantly impact price response in foreign exchange markets.