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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for spray vector field

Study left invariant spray structures on Lie groups, calculating curvature and geodesics.

problem Understanding curvature and geodesics in left invariant spray structures on Lie groups.
method Use invariant frames and canonical bi-invariant Berwald spray structure to analyze left invariant spray structures.
result Established correspondence between geodesics and inverse integral curves of spray vector fields.

In this paper for a given Banach, possibly infinite dimensional, manifold MM we focus on the geometry of its iterated tangent bundle TrMT^rM, rN{}r\in {\N}\cup\{\infty\}. First we endow TrMT^rM with a canonical atlas using that of MM. Then the concepts of vertical and complete lifts for functions and vector fields on $T^…

2015-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes conditions for Riemannian connections and semi-simplicity of Lie algebras using spray structures.

problem Conditions for Riemannian connections and semi-simplicity of Lie algebras.
method Using almost product structures and spray, the paper provides necessary and sufficient conditions for these properties.
result Equivalence of semi-simplicity of Lie algebras to derived ideal coincidence, interiority of derivations, and adjoint representation semi-simplicity.

This paper classifies geodesics of projectively flat sprays and introduces a method to determine sprays based on geodesics.

problem Classifying geodesics of projectively flat sprays and determining sprays based on geodesics.
method Introduction of a geodesic method to determine an n-dimensional spray based on a family of curves with 2(n-1) free parameters as geodesics.
result Classification of geodesics of projectively flat sprays and determination of sprays based on geodesics.

Characterizes affine vector fields on Finsler manifolds with rigidity results.

problem Understanding affine vector fields on Finsler manifolds.
method Utilizing the Jacobi type equation and spray characterization, proving rigidity theorems.
result Rigidity theorems for affine vector fields on Finsler manifolds with non-positive total Ricci curvature.

The geodesic flow on the tangent bundle is the flow of a certain vector field which is called the spray S:TMTTMS:TM\to TTM. The flow lines of the vector field $\ka_{TM}øTS:TTM\to TTTM$ project to the Jacobi fields on TMTM. This could be called the Jacobi flow.

1996-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Jacobi fields and conjugate points in projective sprays.

problem Investigating Jacobi fields and conjugate points in projective sprays.
method Proved that conjugate points are preserved under projective changes and established conditions for the existence of conjugate points.
result Conditions for the existence of conjugate points in projectively deformed sprays.

Applying concepts and tools from classical tangent bundle geometry and using the apparatus of the calculus along the tangent bundle projection ('pull-back formalism'), first we enrich the known lists of the characterizations of affine vector fields on a spray manifold and conformal vector fields on a Finsler manifold. …

2011-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines parallel one forms on Riemannian and Finslerian manifolds.

problem Existence of parallel one forms on Riemannian and Finslerian manifolds.
method Using Finslerian settings, the paper investigates the existence of parallel one forms on Riemannian manifolds and Finslerian manifolds, proving conditions for their existence and non-existence.
result Conditions for the existence and non-existence of parallel one forms on Riemannian and Finslerian manifolds.

The pseudo-Finsleroid relativistic metric was constructed upon assuming that the involved vector field bib_i is time-like. In the present paper it is shown that the metric admits just the alternative counterpart in which the field is space-like. The entailed pseudo-Finsleroid-spatial framework is systematically describ…

2008-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper examines a generalized Kropina metric and its geometric properties.

problem Investigating geometric properties of a generalized Kropina metric.
method Analyzing a Finsler manifold with a concurrent π-vector field and examining the φφ-concurrent generalized Kropina change.
result The geodesic sprays of the original Finsler metric and the modified metric are never projectively related.

From a spray space SS on a manifold MM we construct a new geometric space PP of larger dimension with the following properties: 1. Geodesics in PP are in one-to-one correspondence with parallel Jacobi fields of MM. 2. PP is complete if and only if SS is complete. 3. If two geodesics in PP meet at one point, the…

2008-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a monodromy theorem for local vector fields belonging to a sheaf satisfying the unique continuation property. In particular, in the case of admissible regular sheaves of local fields defined on a simply connected manifold, we obtain a global extension result for every local field of the sheaf. This generalizes…

2015-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The projective Finsler metrizability problem deals with the question whether a projective-equivalence class of sprays is the geodesic class of a (locally or globally defined) Finsler function. In this paper we use Hilbert-type forms to state a number of different ways of specifying necessary and sufficient conditions f…

2012-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies complex Finsler metrics on complex Lie groups.

problem Characterizing properties of left invariant complex Finsler metrics on complex Lie groups.
method Using invariant frames, the paper proves properties of the metric and its spray.
result The strongly Kähler, Kähler, and weakly Kähler properties are equivalent for the metric.

We generalize Matsumoto metrics with a special π-form and explore their geometric properties.

problem Exploring the geometric properties of generalized Matsumoto metrics with a special π-form.
method Considering a Finsler manifold with a concurrent π-vector field, we introduce a change in the metric and analyze its geometric properties.
result The generalized φ-Matsumoto metric can never be projectively related to the original metric.

Sprays on Frechet manifolds connect connections and tangent structures.

problem Characterizing linear symmetric connections on Frechet manifolds.
method Constructing connection maps and linear symmetric connections on tangent and second-order tangent bundles using sprays.
result A bijective correspondence exists between linear symmetric connections on tangent bundles and sprays.

This paper is concerned with the problem of determining whether a projective-equivalence class of sprays is the geodesic class of a Finsler function. We address both the local and the global aspects of this problem. We present our results entirely in terms of a multiplier, that is, a type (0,2) tensor field along the t…

2012-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate the following question: under what conditions can a second-order homogeneous ordinary differential equation (spray) be the geodesic equation of a Finsler space. We show that the Euler-Lagrange partial differential system on the energy function can be reduced to a first order system on this …

2006-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The main purposes of this article are to extend our previous results on homogeneous sprays to arbitrary (generalized) sprays, to show that locally diffeomorphic exponential maps can be defined for any (generalized) spray, and to give a (possibly nonlinear) covariant derivative for any (possibly nonlinear) connection. I…

2003-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new and complete proof of the following theorem, discovered by Detlef Laugwitz: (forward) complete and connected finite dimensional Finsler manifolds admitting a proper homothety are Minkowski vector spaces. More precisely, we show that under these hypotheses the Finsler manifold is isometric to the tangent M…

2009-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes strong Hamel functions using symmetries and proves their preservation properties.

problem Characterizing strong Hamel functions and their symmetries in Finsler spaces.
method Analyzing geodesic spray, strong dual symmetries, and strong dynamical symmetries.
result Strong Hamel functions can be characterized in terms of strong dual symmetries and strong dynamical symmetries.

Study left invariant spray geometry on Lie groups using parallel translations.

problem Understanding parallel translations in left invariant spray geometry.
method Using invariant frames and differential equations on Lie algebra, study parallel translations and curvature.
result Alternative interpretations and proofs of homogeneous curvature formulae.

Let MM be a smooth manifold and S\mathcal{S} a semi-spray defined on a sub-bundle C\mathcal{C} of the tangent bundle TMTM. In this work it is proved that the only non-trivial kk-jet approximation to the exact geodesic deviation equation of S\mathcal{S}, linear on the deviation functions and invariant under an spec…

2013-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The pseudoconvex and disprisoning conditions for geodesics of linear connections are extended to the solution curves of general homogeneous sprays. The main result is that pseudoconvexity and disprisonment are jointly stable in the fine topology on the space of all homogeneous sprays of any degree of homogeneity.

1994-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores non-metrizability of projective deformations of Finsler sprays.

problem Investigating non-metrizability of projective deformations of Finsler sprays.
method Analyzing projective deformation of Finsler sprays by holonomy invariant functions and proving non-metrizability for most cases.
result For most values of λ and holonomy invariant nontrivial functions P, the projective deformation is not Finsler metrizable.