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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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4896144192 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for spinor Dirac operator

A closed spin Kähler manifold of positive scalar curvature with smallest possible first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator is characterized by holomorphic spinors. It is shown that on any spin Kähler-Einstein manifold each holomorphic spinor is a finite sum of eigenspinors of the square of the Dirac operator. Vanishing t…

1998-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notions of Chern-Dirac bundles and Chern-Dirac operators on Hermitian manifolds. They are analogues of classical Dirac bundles and Dirac operators, with Levi-Civita connection replaced by Chern connection. We then show that the tensor product of canonical and the anticanonical spinor bundles, called V-…

2017-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New eigenvalue estimate for CR manifolds' Kohn-Dirac operator.

problem Estimating eigenvalues of the Kohn-Dirac operator on CR manifolds.
method Characterizing equality case by CR twistor spinor existence; classifying manifolds with specific Ricci tensor properties.
result Classifying CR manifolds with at most two Webster Ricci tensor eigenvalues.

The basic first-order differential operators of spin geometry that are Dirac operator and twistor operator are considered. Special types of spinors defined from these operators such as twistor spinors and Killing spinors are discussed. Symmetry operators of massless and massive Dirac equations are introduced and releva…

2017-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove an index formula for spinors on 3-manifolds branching along graphs.

problem Index formula for Dirac operators on 3-manifolds with branch points.
method Analyzes Dirac operator on two-valued spinors on a 3-manifold with a graph branch, with boundary conditions.
result Index formula vanishes when the branch is a smooth curve, extends to graphs with vertices.

Relating the Dirac operators on the total space and on the base manifold of a horizontally conformal submersion, we characterize Dirac morphisms, i.e. maps which pull back (local) harmonic spinor fields onto (local) harmonic spinor fields.

2008-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive upper eigenvalue bounds for the Dirac operator of a closed hypersurface in a manifold with Killing spinors such as Euclidean space, spheres or hyperbolic space. The bounds involve the Willmore functional. Relations with the Willmore inequality are briefly discussed. In higher codimension we obtain bounds on t…

1998-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we describe the group SpinT (n) and give some properties of this group. We construct SpinT spinor bundle S by means of the spinor representation of the group SpinT (n) and define covariant derivative operator and Dirac operator on S. Finally, Schrodinger-Lichnerowicz-type formula is derived by using thes…

2015-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies local boundary conditions for Dirac-type operators on manifolds.

problem Determining all local smooth boundary conditions for Dirac-type operators.
method Combining general theory of boundary value problems for Dirac operators and pointwise considerations.
result Classification of local self-adjoint regular boundary conditions for Dirac spinors in dimensions 3 and 4.

Study on symplectic Dirac operators on foliations, estimating eigenvalues.

problem Estimating eigenvalues of transversely symplectic Dirac operators.
method Analysis of transversely symplectic structures and use of Weitzenbock formula.
result Estimation of lower bounds for eigenvalues of transversely symplectic Dirac operators.

A general theory of quantum spinor structures on quantum spaces is presented, within the conceptual framework of the formalism of quantum principal bundles. Quantum analogs of all basic objects of the classical theory are constructed and analyzed. This includes Laplace and Dirac operators, quantum versions of Clifford …

2000-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct exact solutions of the Einstein-Dirac equation, which couples the gravitational field with an eigenspinor of the Dirac operator via the energy-momentum tensor. For this purpose we introduce a new field equation generalizing the notion of Killing spinors. The solutions of this spinorial field equation are c…

1999-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for a suitable class of ``Dirac-like'' operators there holds a Gluing Theorem for connected sums. More precisely, if M1M_1 and M2M_2 are closed Riemannian manifolds of dimension n3n\ge 3 together with such operators, then the connected sum $M_1 # M_2$ can be given a Riemannian metric such that the spectrum…

1997-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on harmonic spinors on specific Lie groups.

problem Existence of left-invariant harmonic spinors on 3D Lie groups.
method Revised spin Dirac operator formula for left-invariant spinors, identified constraints on Lie algebras, and classified metrics with harmonic spinors.
result Identified conditions and metrics for left-invariant harmonic spinors on 3D Lie groups.

We study conformal SpinSpin-subgeometry of submanifolds in a semi-Riemannian SpinSpin-manifold, focusing on conformal SpinSpin-manifolds (M,[h])(M,[h]) and their Poincaré-Einstein metrics (X,g+)(X,g_+). Our approach is based on the spectral theory of Dirac operator in the ambient SpinSpin-manifold, and associated spinor valued meromorp…

2014-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The well known conformal covariance of the Dirac operator acting on spinor fields over a semi Riemannian spin manifold does not extend to powers thereof in general. For odd powers one has to add lower order curvature correction terms in order to obtain conformal covariance. We derive an algorithmic construction in term…

2013-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines relations between Dirac structures and spinors using Courant algebroid relations.

problem Defines relations between Dirac structures and spinors using Courant algebroid relations.
method Uses Courant algebroid relations to define relations between Dirac structures and spinors.
result Proves existence results for T-dual structures and demonstrates compatibility with Type II supergravity equations.

On a Kähler spin manifold Kählerian twistor spinors are a natural analogue of twistor spinors on Riemannian spin manifolds. They are defined as sections in the kernel of a first order differential operator adapted to the Kähler structure, called Kählerian twistor (Penrose) operator. We study Kählerian twistor spinors a…

2008-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Dirac operators and their solutions concentrating near singular sets.

problem Understanding concentration properties of solutions to Dirac equations.
method Analyzes Dirac operators of the form Dε=D+ε1AD_\varepsilon= D+\varepsilon^{-1}\mathcal A and their solutions.
result Solutions concentrate exponentially near the locus where the rank of ker(A)\ker(\mathcal A) jumps.

We give lower bounds for the eigenvalues of the submanifold Dirac operator in terms of intrinsic and extrinsic curvature expressions. We also show that the limiting cases give rise to a class generalizing that of Killing spinors. We conclude by translating these results in terms of intrinsic twisted Dirac operators.

2001-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows connections can be uniquely determined by their boundary data.

problem Determining unique connections from boundary measurements.
method Defined a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for twisted Dirac Laplacians and showed its pseudodifferential properties.
result Equal Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps imply locally gauge equivalent connections.

Given a symplectic manifold (M,ω)(M,ω) admitting a metaplectic structure, and choosing a positive ωω-compatible almost complex structure JJ and a linear connection \nabla preserving ωω and JJ, Katharina and Lutz Habermann have constructed two Dirac operators DD and ${\wt{D}}$ acting on sections of a bundle of sympl…

2011-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study analyzes Dirac operators twisted by specific bundles, revealing their geometric and regularity properties.

problem Analyzing Dirac operators twisted by ramified Euclidean line bundles.
method Describes closed extensions of Dirac operators in terms of Gelfand-Robbin quotient, constructs geometric realizations, and develops an L2L^2 regularity theory.
result Geometric realizations of the Gelfand-Robbin quotient and an L2L^2 regularity theory are constructed.

Let G be a compact, semi-simple Lie group and H a maximal rank reductive subgroup. The irreducible representations of G can be constructed as spaces of harmonic spinors with respect to a Dirac operator on the homogeneous space G/H twisted by bundles associated to the irreducible, possibly projective, representations of…

2000-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New spectral functionals for Dirac operators with inner fluctuations computed.

problem Spectral functionals and Dirac operators with inner fluctuations.
method Extension of spectral functionals for Dirac operators with inner fluctuations.
result Computed spectral Einstein functional for Dirac operator with inner fluctuations on even-dimensional spin manifolds.

We study the clustering of the lowest non negative eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on a general Dirac bundle when the metric structure is varied. In the classical case we show that any closed spin manifold of dimension greater than or equal to four has a Riemannian metric admitting non trivial harmonic spinors.

2012-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The article studies deformations of Z2\mathbb Z_2-harmonic spinors on 3-manifolds.

problem Investigating the local structure of Z2\mathbb Z_2-harmonic spinors on 3-manifolds.
method Uses Nash-Moser Implicit Function Theorem to handle infinite-dimensional obstruction bundle and loss of regularity.
result Near a Z2\mathbb Z_2-harmonic spinor with smooth singular set, the universal moduli space projects to a codimension 1 submanifold.

This paper constructs a family of conformally invariant differential operators acting on spinor densities with leading part a power of the Dirac operator. The construction applies for all powers in odd dimensions, and only for finitely many powers in even dimensions. These operators arise naturally as obstructions to f…

2001-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that, in round spheres of dimension n3n\geq3, for any given collection of codimension 2 smooth submanifolds S:={Σ1,...,ΣN}\mathfrak{S}:=\{Σ_1,...,Σ_N\} of arbitrarily complicated topology (NN being the complex dimension of the spinor bundle), there is always an eigenfunction ψ=(ψ1,...,ψN)ψ=(ψ_1,...,ψ_N) of the Dirac operator such th…

2017-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study deformations of G2-instantons on nearly G2 manifolds.

problem Deformations of G2-instantons on nearly G2 manifolds.
method Formulated in terms of spinors and Dirac operators, proved isomorphism of infinitesimal deformations to kernel of an elliptic operator.
result Proved abelian instantons are rigid and described the deformation space of the canonical connection on specific nearly G2 manifolds.