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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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238476714952 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for spin networks

The tail of a quantum spin network in the two-sphere is a qq-series associated to the network. We study the existence of the head and tail functions of quantum spin networks colored by 2n2n. We compute the qq-series for an infinite family of quantum spin networks and give the relation between the tail of these networ…

2018-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A spin network is a cubic ribbon graph labeled by representations of SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2). Spin networks are important in various areas of Mathematics (3-dimensional Quantum Topology), Physics (Angular Momentum, Classical and Quantum Gravity) and Chemistry (Atomic Spectroscopy). The evaluation of a spin network is an integ…

2009-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a graphical calculus for computing morphism spaces between the categorified spin networks of Cooper and Krushkal. The calculus, phrased in terms of planar compositions of categorified Jones-Wenzl projectors and their duals, is then used to study the module structure of spin networks over the colored unknot…

2012-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A classical spin network consists of a ribbon graph (i.e., an abstract graph with a cyclic ordering of the vertices around each edge) and an admissible coloring of its edges by natural numbers. The standard evaluation of a spin network is an integer number. In a previous paper, we proved an existence theorem for the as…

2010-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study classical spin networks with group SU(2). In the first part, using gaussian integrals, we compute their generating series in the case where the networks are equipped with holonomies; this generalizes Westbury's formula. In the second part, we use an integral formula for the square of the spin network and perfo…

2011-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a fully coherent spin network amplitude whose expansion generates all SU(2) spin networks associated with a given graph. We then give an explicit evaluation of this amplitude for an arbitrary graph. We show how this coherent amplitude can be obtained from the specialization of a generating functional obtai…

2012-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this paper is to exhibit a deep relation between the partition function of the Ising model on a planar trivalent graph and the generating series of the spin network evaluations on the same graph. We provide respectively a fermionic and a bosonic Gaussian integral formulation for each of these functions and …

2015-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Spin networks boost quantum algorithms solving SU(2) symmetric problems.

problem Efficiently solving SU(2) symmetric problems on quantum hardware.
method Using SU(2) equivariant variational quantum circuits based on spin networks.
result Spin networks provide a direct implementation for SU(2) equivariant quantum circuits.

The inverse statistical problem of finding direct interactions in complex networks is difficult. In the natural sciences, well-controlled perturbation experiments are widely used to probe the structure of complex networks. However, our understanding of how and why perturbations aid inference remains heuristic, and we l…

2019-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove an upper bound for the evaluation of all classical SU(2) spin networks conjectured by Garoufalidis and van der Veen. This implies one half of the analogue of the volume conjecture which they proposed for classical spin networks. We are also able to obtain the other half, namely, an exact determination of the s…

2009-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Spin networks are at the core of quantum gravity. Our aim is to plug the mathematical community at large into the procedures turn to create a finite quantum theory of general relativity. For this, because of the different cultural backgraund, we would like to change the tack: to relate discrete (combinatorial) objects …

2000-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

CNN detects phase transitions in Potts models without prior knowledge.

problem Detecting phase transitions in qq-state Potts models using deep learning.
method Trained a deep CNN on Ising model spin configurations and temperatures, then tested on Potts model images.
result Deep CNN accurately detects phase transitions in Potts models, including high- and low-temperature regions.

Study higher-order spin glass models for social network behavior with peer-group effects.

problem Modeling correlation phenomena on social networks with peer-group effects.
method Inference in higher-order Ising models to recover coefficients and peer-group effects.
result Strong concavity of log pseudo-likelihood implies statistical error rate of sqrt(d/n) for MPLE.

The Jones-Wenzl projectors play a central role in quantum topology, underlying the construction of SU(2) topological quantum field theories and quantum spin networks. We construct chain complexes whose graded Euler characteristic is the "classical" projector in the Temperley-Lieb algebra. We show that they are homotopy…

2010-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp asymptotics reveal how network width controls learnability in quadratic neural networks.

problem Understanding learnability in overparameterized quadratic neural networks.
method Mapping ERM to convex matrix sensing with nuclear norm penalization.
result Characterization of global minima and precise generalization thresholds.

A theory explaining how deep learning works is yet to be developed. Previous work suggests that deep learning performs a coarse graining, similar in spirit to the renormalization group (RG). This idea has been explored in the setting of a local (nearest neighbor interactions) Ising spin lattice. We extend the discussio…

2020-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections on manifolds with mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-structures.

problem Understanding moduli spaces of mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections.
method Introduced and studied mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections using fully nonlinear PDEs.
result Moduli space MmSpin(7)\mathcal{M}'_{{ m Spin}(7)} has finite expected dimension and smoothness under certain conditions.

Injectivity of ReLU networks studied using statistical physics.

problem When can the input of a ReLU neural network be inferred from its output?
method Connection to spherical integral geometry and statistical physics.
result Replica symmetry-breaking theory and Gordon's min--max theorem provide insights into the injectivity threshold.

New Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons constructed on Joyce's manifold.

problem Constructing Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons on Joyce's compact manifold.
method Gluing non-flat connections on local model spaces to a flat connection on the Spin(7)Spin(7)-orbifold.
result More than 20,000 new four-parameter families of Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons.

This is an introduction to the construction of higher-dimensional knots by spinning methods. Simple spinning of classical knots was introduced by E. Artin in 1926, and several generalizations have followed. These include twist spinning, superspinning or p-spinning, frame spinning, roll spinning, and deform spinning. We…

2004-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning models accurately predict molecular magnetic anisotropy tensors.

problem Accurately modeling molecular magnetic anisotropy tensors.
method Gaussian-moment neural-network approach for machine learning.
result Achieved accuracy of 0.3--0.4 cm1^{-1} for magnetic anisotropy tensor predictions.

Study of higher spin Killing spinors on 3D manifolds, proving rigidity and providing explicit expressions.

problem Understanding higher spin Killing spinors on 3D manifolds.
method Definition and detailed study of higher spin Killing spinors in arbitrary dimension, focusing on 3D manifolds. Rigidity result and explicit expressions for 3-sphere and 3-hyperbolic space.
result Proved a rigidity result for 3D manifolds admitting higher spin Killing spinors and provided explicit expressions for these spinors.

The paper characterizes new invariant spinr^r spinors on projective spaces.

problem Characterizing new invariant spinr^r spinors on projective spaces.
method Adapting spin representation via exterior forms to the generalised spinr^r context.
result Complete description of the space of invariant spinr^r spinors for CPn\mathbb{CP}^n, HPn\mathbb{HP}^n, and OP2\mathbb{OP}^2.

We define spin frames, with the aim of extending spin structures from the category of (pseudo-)Riemannian manifolds to the category of spin manifolds with a fixed signature on them, though with no selected metric structure. Because of this softer requirements, transformations allowed by spin frames are more general tha…

2019-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore differential and algebraic operations on the exterior product of spinor representations and their twists that give rise to cohomology, the spin cohomology. A linear differential operator dd is introduced which is associated to a connection \nabla and a parallel spinor ζζ, ζ=0\nablaζ=0, and the algebraic o…

2004-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis explores emergent intelligence in disordered systems like spin glasses and neural networks.

problem Understanding the principles behind emergent intelligent behaviors in disordered systems.
method Statistical physics approach to charting learning mechanisms and dynamics.
result Uncovering relationships between learning mechanisms and physical dynamics.

Rigidity of elliptic genera proven for non-spin manifolds with S1S^1-action.

problem Rigidity of elliptic genera for non-spin manifolds with S1S^1-action.
method Analysis of universal covering spin condition and π2(M)π_2(M) for rigidity.
result Rigidity of elliptic genera is proven for spin universal coverings but not for non-spin universal coverings.

First non-trivial examples of deformed Spin(7)-instantons constructed.

problem Constructing deformed Spin(7)-instantons and connections.
method Constructing on cotangent bundles of CP2\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2 and cones over 3-Sasakian 7-manifolds.
result First non-trivial examples of deformed Spin(7)-instantons.

A new GNN model SPIN achieves state-of-the-art performance on diverse real-world datasets.

problem Graph classification efficiency and accuracy.
method Parallel neighborhood aggregations (PA-GNNs) and SPIN model.
result SPIN model achieves state-of-the-art performance on diverse real-world datasets.

The paper explores connections between quaternionic and Cayley calibrations in dimensions 8 and 16.

problem Exploring connections between quaternionic and Cayley calibrations in dimensions 8 and 16.
method Starting from collections of 'Kähler 2-forms', the paper constructs canonical 4-forms and calibrated 4-planes in dimensions 8 and 16.
result Explicit formulas for canonical 4-forms ΦSpin(8)Φ_{Spin(8)} and ΦSpin(7)U(1)Φ_{Spin(7)U(1)} are derived, and their calibrated 4-planes are characterized.

Joyce constructed examples of compact eight-manifolds with holonomy Spin(7), starting with a Calabi-Yau four-orbifold with isolated singular points of a special kind. That construction can be seen as the gluing of ALE Spin(7)-manifolds to each singular point of the Calabi-Yau four-orbifold divided by an anti-holomorphi…

2012-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies curvature identities and solitons on Spin(7)-manifolds.

problem Curvature identities and solitons on Spin(7)-manifolds.
method Analyzes the curvature and torsion of Spin(7)-manifolds, proving identities and conditions.
result Conditions for closed torsion and implications for Ricci flatness and solitons.

This paper gives a combinatorial description of spin and spin^c-structures on triangulated PL-manifolds of arbitrary dimension. These formulations of spin and spin^c-structures are established primarily for the purpose of aiding in computations. The novelty of the approach is we rely heavily on the naturality of binary…

2013-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗