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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for spin connections

Study mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections on manifolds with mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-structures.

problem Understanding moduli spaces of mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections.
method Introduced and studied mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections using fully nonlinear PDEs.
result Moduli space MmSpin(7)\mathcal{M}'_{{ m Spin}(7)} has finite expected dimension and smoothness under certain conditions.

First non-trivial examples of deformed Spin(7)-instantons constructed.

problem Constructing deformed Spin(7)-instantons and connections.
method Constructing on cotangent bundles of CP2\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2 and cones over 3-Sasakian 7-manifolds.
result First non-trivial examples of deformed Spin(7)-instantons.

The paper studies curvature identities and solitons on Spin(7)-manifolds.

problem Curvature identities and solitons on Spin(7)-manifolds.
method Analyzes the curvature and torsion of Spin(7)-manifolds, proving identities and conditions.
result Conditions for closed torsion and implications for Ricci flatness and solitons.

New Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons constructed on Joyce's manifold.

problem Constructing Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons on Joyce's compact manifold.
method Gluing non-flat connections on local model spaces to a flat connection on the Spin(7)Spin(7)-orbifold.
result More than 20,000 new four-parameter families of Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons.

We study compact, simply connected, homogeneous 8-manifolds admitting invariant Spin(7)-structures, classifying all canonical presentations G/H of such spaces, with G simply connected. For each presentation, we exhibit explicit examples of invariant Spin(7)-structures and we describe their type, according to Fernández …

2019-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on instantons in G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds.

problem Investigate instanton properties in G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds.
method Analyze the characteristic and torsion connections on G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds, focusing on parallel torsion and Lee forms.
result Conditions for the curvature of the characteristic connection to be a G2G_2 instanton and for the torsion connection to be a Spin(7)Spin(7) instanton are established.

Researchers compute mod 2 Seiberg-Witten invariants for spin structures and families.

problem Computing mod 2 Seiberg-Witten invariants for spin structures and families.
method Using Pin(2)-symmetry and localisation in equivariant cohomology, the researchers enhance and compute the invariants.
result The mod 2 Seiberg-Witten invariants are computed for spin structures and families, confirming the simple type conjecture mod 2.

Study classifies moduli spaces of spin connections on 3D homogeneous spaces.

problem Classifying moduli spaces of spin connections on 3D homogeneous spaces.
method Analysis of the topology of moduli spaces, focusing on finite-dimensional topological manifolds with trivial homotopy groups.
result Moduli spaces are finite-dimensional topological manifolds with trivial homotopy groups, essential for consistent cosmological models.

Abstract: Review and definitions of generalised spin structures, their connections, and symmetry algebra.

problem Understanding and characterizing generalised spin structures and their properties.
method Definitions, basic notions, connections, covariant Lie derivative, covariant Cartan calculus, symmetry algebra.
result Characterization of homogeneous generalised spin structures.

Proves Rudyak's conjecture for low-dimensional simply connected spin manifolds.

problem Rudyak's conjecture on the relationship between the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of manifolds.
method Analyzes simply connected spin manifolds of dimensions up to 8.
result Proves the conjecture for nn-dimensional simply connected spin manifolds for n8n\le 8.

Cobordism and signatures of manifolds with similar fundamental groups.

problem Understanding cobordism and signatures of manifolds with specific fundamental groups.
method Analyzing smooth closed connected aspherical manifolds with good fundamental groups.
result Cobordism and signatures of manifolds are preserved under certain conditions on their fundamental groups.

M-theory on compact eight-manifolds with Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-holonomy is a framework for geometric engineering of 3d N=1\mathcal{N}=1 gauge theories coupled to gravity. We propose a new construction of such Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-manifolds, based on a generalized connected sum, where the building blocks are a Calabi-Yau four…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore differential and algebraic operations on the exterior product of spinor representations and their twists that give rise to cohomology, the spin cohomology. A linear differential operator dd is introduced which is associated to a connection \nabla and a parallel spinor ζζ, ζ=0\nablaζ=0, and the algebraic o…

2004-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Joyce constructed examples of compact eight-manifolds with holonomy Spin(7), starting with a Calabi-Yau four-orbifold with isolated singular points of a special kind. That construction can be seen as the gluing of ALE Spin(7)-manifolds to each singular point of the Calabi-Yau four-orbifold divided by an anti-holomorphi…

2012-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We study spin structures on compact simply-connected homogeneous pseudo-Riemannian manifolds (M = G/H, g) of a compact semisimple Lie group G. We classify flag manifolds F = G/H of a compact simple Lie group which are spin. This yields also the classification of all flag manifolds carrying an invariant metaplectic stru…

2016-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce various versions of spin structures on free loop spaces of smooth manifolds, based on a classical notion due to Killingback, and additionally coupled to two relations between loops: thin homotopies and loop fusion. The central result of this article is an equivalence between these enhanced versions of spin…

2014-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The higher spin Laplace operator has been constructed recently as the generalization of the Laplacian in higher spin theory. This acts on functions taking values in arbitrary irreducible representations of the Spin group. In this paper, we first provide a decomposition of the higher spin Laplace operator in terms of Rr…

2016-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

According to the work of Kontsevich-Zorich, the invariant that classifies non-hyperelliptic connected components of the moduli spaces of Abelian differentials with prescribed singularities,is the parity of the spin structure. We show that for the moduli space of quadratic differentials, the spin structure is constant o…

2002-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines a volume functional for Hermitian connections on manifolds, proving its properties and connections.

problem Defining and analyzing volume functionals for Hermitian connections on manifolds.
method Introduces the line bundle mean curvature flow and relates it to deformed connections and special submanifolds.
result Proves the mirror equality for mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections and deduces their properties.

We define spin frames, with the aim of extending spin structures from the category of (pseudo-)Riemannian manifolds to the category of spin manifolds with a fixed signature on them, though with no selected metric structure. Because of this softer requirements, transformations allowed by spin frames are more general tha…

2019-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a classification theorem for closed smooth spin 2-connected 7-manifolds M. This builds on the almost-smooth classification from the first author's thesis. The main additional ingredient is an extension of the Eells-Kuiper invariant for any closed spin 7-manifold, regardless of whether the spin characteristic…

2014-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Spin Lefschetz fibrations can represent any group and lattice point.

problem Representing groups and lattice points using Lefschetz fibrations.
method Proving any finitely presented group and admissible lattice point can be realized as a spin Lefschetz fibration.
result Spin Lefschetz fibrations can represent any group and lattice point.

Study spin chains and sigma models on flag manifolds, calculating spectra and geodesics.

problem Understanding the spectrum and geodesics of sigma models on flag manifolds.
method Connecting SU(n) spin chains to sigma models and calculating spectra and geodesics.
result Calculated the spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator and geodesics for CP1\mathbb{CP}^1 and F3\mathcal{F}_3.

The paper proves a spin manifold's 4D quasi-Einstein satisfies Hitchin-Thorpe inequality.

problem Proving a specific inequality for a class of 4D manifolds.
method Analyzing properties of gradient mm-quasi-Einstein manifolds, focusing on spin structures.
result Compact 4D spin gradient mm-quasi-Einstein manifolds satisfy the Hitchin-Thorpe Inequality when m1m\ge 1.

We study the connected components of the space of higher spin bundles on hyperbolic Klein surfaces. A Klein surface is a generalisation of a Riemann surface to the case of non-orientable surfaces or surfaces with boundary. The category of Klein surfaces is isomorphic to the category of real algebraic curves. An m-spin …

2015-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We define spin-c prequantization of a symplectic manifold to be a spin-c structure and a connection which are compatible with the symplectic form. We describe the cutting of an S^1-equivariant spin-c prequantization. The cutting process involves a choice of a spin-c prequantization for the complex plane. We prove that …

2007-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies Spin(7) structures on compact 8-manifolds with abelian fundamental group.

problem Classifying Spin(7) structures on compact 8-manifolds.
method Obstruction theory applied to Spin(7) structures on compact 8-manifolds with abelian fundamental group.
result Compact Riemannian 8-manifolds with holonomy Spin(7) have exactly two Spin(7) structures extending the induced G2 structure on the boundary.

We show how a suitably twisted Spin-cobordism spectrum connects to the question of existence of metrics of positive scalar curvature on closed, smooth manifolds by building on fundamental work of Gromov, Lawson, Rosenberg, Stolz and others. We then investigate this parametrised spectrum, compute its mod 2mod~2-cohomology …

2013-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New criterion for Ricci-flat manifolds with non-vanishing Rosenberg index.

problem Existence of parallel spinors on Ricci-flat manifolds.
method Generalization of existing results to manifolds with non-vanishing Rosenberg index.
result Every closed connected Ricci-flat spin manifold of dimension ≥ 2 with non-vanishing Rosenberg index has special holonomy.

Researchers classify and construct various instantons and connections on a specific 8-manifold.

problem Classifying and constructing instantons and connections on a specific Calabi manifold.
method Invariant Hermitian Yang-Mills connections, Sp(2)-instantons, Spin(7)-instantons, and gauge group analysis.
result Classification of SU(3)SU(3)-invariant primitive Hermitian Yang-Mills connections and Sp(2)Sp(2)-instantons over TCP2T^*CP^2.

A treatment of the spin-statistics relation in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics due to Berry and Robbins [Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A (1997) 453, 1771-1790] is generalised within a group-theoretical framework. The construction of Berry and Robbins is re-formulated in terms of certain locally flat vector bundles over n-parti…

2003-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗