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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,922 papers · 148 categories

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3673109145 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for spherical orthogonal ring patterns

Paper proves rigidity of spherical ring patterns on surfaces.

problem Proving rigidity of spherical orthogonal ring patterns on closed surfaces.
method Modification of combinatorial total geodesic curvature and variational principles.
result Rigidity of spherical orthogonal ring patterns on closed surfaces proved.

New patterns on spheres and hyperbolic planes described by integrable systems.

problem Integrable systems and variational principles for spherical and hyperbolic ring patterns.
method Discrete integrable system, variational principles, elliptic dilogarithm function.
result Existence and uniqueness of ring patterns for Dirichlet and Neumann problems.

New discrete cmc surfaces defined from sphere packings and combinatorics.

problem Creating constant mean curvature surfaces from discrete data.
method Discrete cmc surfaces defined via sphere packings and combinatorial patterns.
result Construction of discrete cmc surfaces from orthogonal ring patterns.

Corrected whitening restores orthogonality in high-dimensional spherical Gaussian mixtures.

problem In high-dimensional data, standard whitening fails to preserve orthogonality of mixture means.
method Derived exact limits for whitened means dot products using random matrix theory, constructed a corrected whitening matrix.
result Corrected whitening allows for improved estimation of spherical Gaussian mixtures in the large-dimensional regime.

In this paper we continue investigation of the constant astigmatism equation z_{yy} + (1/z)_{xx} + 2 = 0. We newly interpret its solutions as describing spherical orthogonal equiareal patterns, with relevance to two-dimensional plasticity. We show how the classical Bianchi superposition principle for the sine-Gordon eq…

2012-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of zonal spherical functions on partial flag manifolds using Jacobi polynomials.

problem Understanding zonal spherical functions on partial flag manifolds.
method Matrix variate version of Koornwinder's method for constructing orthogonal polynomials, using Hermitian Jacobi polynomials and multivariate Schur polynomials.
result Conjecture that Hermitian Jacobi polynomials are elementary zonal spherical functions.

Paper solves degenerated circle pattern metric problem in spherical geometry.

problem Existence and rigidity of (degenerated) circle pattern metrics with prescribed total geodesic curvatures.
method Defined prescribed combinatorial Ricci flows and studied their convergence.
result First degenerated result for total geodesic curvatures in spherical background geometry.

Enhances Gaussian processes with spherical features for better scalability and flexibility.

problem Lack of representation learning in Gaussian processes compared to deep neural networks.
method Introduces spherical inter-domain features to improve GP approximation and scalability.
result The method alleviates limitations and improves scalability compared to alternative strategies.

Let RR be an infinite commutative ring with identity and n2n\geq 2 be an integer. We prove that for each integer i=0,1,,n2,i=0,1,\cdots ,n-2, the L2L^{2}-Betti number bi(2)(G)=0,b_{i}^{(2)}(G)=0,  \ when G=GLn(R)G=\mathrm{GL}_{n}(R) the general linear group, SLn(R)\mathrm{SL}_{n}(R) the special linear group, % E_{n}(R) the group generated by…

2017-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The Korányi ellipsoidal ring E\mathcal{E} of radii BB and AA, 0<B<A0<B<A, is defined as the image of the Korányi spherical ring of the same radii and centred at the origin via a linear contact map LL in the Heisenberg group. If K1K\ge 1 is the maximal distortion of LL then we prove that the modulus of E\mathcal{E} i…

2018-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves existence and uniqueness of circle patterns on surfaces with assigned geodesic curvatures.

problem Existence and uniqueness of circle patterns on surfaces with prescribed geodesic curvatures.
method Applied Perron's method and Thurston's algorithm to prove existence and convergence.
result Existence and uniqueness of circle patterns on surfaces with prescribed geodesic curvatures.

Study infinite combinatorial Ricci flow on spherical surfaces.

problem Investigate infinite combinatorial Ricci flow with spherical background.
method Establish existence and convergence of solution for infinite cellular decompositions.
result Existence and convergence of solution for infinite combinatorial Ricci flow in spherical geometry.

Rectifying curves on hypercones are geodesics, characterized in higher dimensions.

problem Characterizing rectifying curves in higher-dimensional spaces.
method Extending results from Chen (2017) to higher dimensions, using hypercones and hyperplanes.
result Rectifying curves on hypercones are geodesics, and these curves can be mapped to spherical curves in higher dimensions.

A spherical topological manifold of dimension n-1 forms a prototile on its cover, the (n-1)-sphere. The tiling is generated by the fixpoint-free action of the group of deck transformations. By a general theorem, this group is isomorphic to the first homotopy group. Multiplicity and selection rules appear in the form of…

2008-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The center Z(C) of a spherical fusion category C (over an arbitrary commutative ring) is modular. We give an algorithm for computing the Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant defined with Z(C). It is based on Hopf diagrams and an explicit description of the structure of the coend of Z(C).

2008-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study special functions on euclidean spaces from the viewpoint of riemannian symmetric spaces. Here the euclidean space En=G/KE^n = G/K where GG is the semidirect product RnKR^n \cdot K of the translation group with a closed subgroup KK of the orthogonal group O(n). We give exact parameterizations of the space of $(G,K…

2005-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that every spherical football (also known as a spherical soccer ball) is a branched cover, branched only in the vertices, of the standard football made up of 12 pentagons and 20 hexagons. We also give examples showing that the corresponding result is not true for footballs of higher genera. Moreover, we classi…

2006-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper optimizes dynamic scheduling for ring architectures in deep learning training.

problem Optimizing deep learning training times with ring architectures.
method Formulated a non-convex, non-linear, NP-hard integer programming problem and developed a doubling heuristic.
result Dynamic scheduling can significantly reduce job completion times in ring architectures.

J.H.C. Whitehead defined a map Jr:πr(SO)πrsJ_r:π_r(SO)\rightarrow π_r^s from the homotopy of the special orthogonal group to the stable homotopy of spheres. Within a toy model we show how the known computation for kernel(J)(J) leads to nonlinear σσ-models with spherical source (space) and spherical target which admit false vacua…

2011-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A new associative memory uses Sinkhorn divergence for efficient pattern retrieval.

problem Efficiently retrieving patterns from large datasets of weighted point clouds.
method Derived retrieval dynamics as a SHK gradient flow, discretized for a deterministic algorithm.
result Proved basin invariance, geometric convergence, and robust recovery from perturbations.

This study classifies quadric surfaces in 3-sphere as Weingarten surfaces.

problem Extension of quadric surfaces of revolution to 3-sphere.
method Rigorous classification and characterization using spherical angular momentum.
result Spherical ellipsoids, hyperboloids, and paraboloids are Weingarten surfaces with a specific cubic relation between principal curvatures.

We study the interplay between the minimal representations of the orthogonal Lie algebra g=so(n+2,C)\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{so}(n+2,\mathbb{C}) and the \emph{algebra of symmetries} S(r)\mathscr{S}(\Box^r) of powers of the Laplacian \Box on Cn\mathbb{C}^{n}. The connection is made through the construction of highest weight repres…

2015-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Computations based on explicit 4-periodic resolutions are given for the cohomology of the finite groups G known to act freely on S^3, as well as the cohomology rings of the associated 3-manifolds (spherical space forms) M = S^3/G. Chain approximations to the diagonal are constructed, and explicit contracting homotopies…

2009-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We suggest a new definition for discrete minimal surfaces in terms of sphere packings with orthogonally intersecting circles. These discrete minimal surfaces can be constructed from Schramm's circle patterns. We present a variational principle which allows us to construct discrete analogues of some classical minimal su…

2003-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a complete classification of intertwining operators (symmetry breaking operators) between spherical principal series representations of G=O(n+1,1) and G'=O(n,1). We construct three meromorphic families of the symmetry breaking operators, and find their distribution kernels and their residues at all poles explic…

2013-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The colored Jones function of a knot is a sequence of Laurent polynomials. It was shown by TTQ. Le and the author that such sequences are qq-holonomic, that is, they satisfy linear qq-difference equations with coefficients Laurent polynomials in qq and qnq^n. We show from first principles that qq-holonomic sequence…

2003-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes and discusses semiorthogonal decompositions for moduli spaces of vector bundles.

problem Decompositions of moduli spaces of vector bundles with fixed determinant of odd degree.
method Semiorthogonal decompositions, Grothendieck ring of varieties, mirror symmetry, graph potentials, Fukaya category.
result Evidence for a conjectural semiorthogonal decomposition of moduli spaces of rank 2 bundles with odd determinant.

Symmetry properties of r-times covariant tensors T can be described by certain linear subspaces W of the group ring K[S_r] of a symmetric group S_r. If for a class of tensors T such a W is known, the elements of the orthogonal subspace W^{\bot} of W within the dual space of K[S_r] yield linear identities needed for a t…

2002-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A Steiner chain of length k consists of k circles, tangent to two given non-intersecting circles (the parent circles) and tangent to each other in a cyclic pattern. The Steiner porism states that once a chain of k circles exists, there exists a 1-parameter family of such chains with the same parent circles that can be …

2018-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient algorithm for orthogonal canonical correlation analysis (OCCA).

problem Solving the OCCA problem with orthogonality constraints.
method Sub-maximization problem with self-consistent-field (SCF) iteration for trace-fractional structure and orthogonal linear projections.
result Proposed algorithm converges globally to a KKT point and is more efficient.

New algorithms learn multi-index models via harmonic analysis, achieving statistical and computational trade-offs.

problem Learning multi-index models with unknown projections of input data.
method Exploiting the equivariance of the problem under the orthogonal group, we derive lower bounds and construct spectral algorithms based on harmonic tensor unfolding.
result Achieve statistical and computational trade-offs between sample and runtime complexity.