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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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20406080 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for spherical faces

The problem of classifying, upto isometry (or similarity), the orientable spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic 3-manifolds that arise by identifying the faces of a Platonic solid is formulated in the language of Coxeter groups. In the spherical and hyperbolic cases, this allows us to complete the classification begun by…

2001-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Formula for transgressions on polyhedral manifolds, linking face volumes and outer angles.

problem Computing topological invariants of polyhedral manifolds.
method Defining transgressions for Pfaffian of metric connections and applying to polyhedral manifolds.
result Derivation of an identity linking face volumes and outer angles of spherical and hyperbolic polyhedra.

We explore some generalizations of fullerenes F_v (simple polyhedra with v vertices and only 5- and 6-gonal faces) seen as (d-1)-dimensional simple manifolds (preferably, spherical or polytopal) with only 5- and 6-gonal 2-faces. First, finite and planar (infinite) 3-fullerenes are described. Three infinite families of …

1999-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We call "flippable tilings" of a constant curvature surface a tiling by "black" and "white" faces, so that each edge is adjacent to two black and two white faces (one of each on each side), the black face is forward on the right side and backward on the left side, and it is possible to "flip" the tiling by pushing all …

2010-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Classical H.Minkowski theorems on existence and uniqueness of convex polyhedra with prescribed directions and areas of faces as well as the well-known generalization of H.Minkowski uniqueness theorem due to A.D.Alexandrov are extended to a class of nonconvex polyhedra which are called polyhedral herissons and may be de…

2002-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New Fourier features improve high-precision approximation in large-scale problems.

problem Designing scalable, high-precision Fourier features for large-scale kernel methods.
method Introducing a new family of quadrature rules that accurately approximate the Gaussian measure in higher dimensions.
result Improved approximation bounds with new Fourier features.

The paper proves a Minkowski-like theorem for tetrahedra in dS3 and AdS3.

problem Formulating and proving a constant-curvature, holonomy-valued Lorentzian analogue of Minkowski theorem for tetrahedra.
method Formulated and proved a Lorentzian analogue of Minkowski theorem for tetrahedra in dS3 and AdS3.
result A unique strictly convex tetrahedron can be reconstructed from four non-trivial based SO+(1,2) holonomies.

In discrete differential geometry, it is widely believed that the discrete Gaussian curvature of a polyhedral vertex star equals the algebraic area of its Gauss image. However, no complete proof has yet been described. We present an elementary proof in which we compare, for a particular normal vector, its winding numbe…

2019-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Bordifications of hyperplane arrangements yield complexes with homotopy type of wedges of spheres.

problem Understanding the structure of hyperplane arrangements and their complements.
method Bordification of hyperplane arrangements and analysis of their universal covers.
result The complex C\mathcal{C} has the homotopy type of a wedge of spheres.

Polyhedra's structure is uniquely defined by edge lengths and dihedral angles, even nonconvex.

problem Determining the structure of polyhedra based on edge lengths and dihedral angles.
method Proved rigidity under specific conditions in Euclidean, hyperbolic, and spherical geometries.
result Polyhedra's structure is uniquely defined by edge lengths and dihedral angles, even nonconvex.

The abstract proves spherical surface decompositions with conical singularities.

problem Decomposing surfaces with spherical metrics and conical singularities.
method Geometric triangulations and irreducible components of standard shapes.
result Spherical polygons, including half-spherical concave polygons, can be arbitrarily complicated.

Study spherical curves with curvature dependent on distance to a great circle.

problem Understanding spherical curves with curvature dependent on distance to a great circle.
method Introducing spherical angular momentum, characterizing known curves, finding new families, and obtaining arc length parametrizations.
result New families of spherical curves with intrinsic equations in elementary or Jacobi elliptic functions.

Study calculates eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for spherical triangles and finds fundamental gap behavior.

problem Understanding eigenvalues and gaps in spherical triangles.
method Explicit computation of Dirichlet eigenvalues and eigenfunctions for spherical lunes and triangles.
result Fundamental gap of spherical triangles increases as the angle of the lune decreases.

Existence and uniqueness of spherical helicoidal surfaces in 3-sphere via spherical curves.

problem Existence and uniqueness of spherical helicoidal surfaces in 3-sphere.
method Continuous function of distance to axis, spherical angular momentum of spherical curves.
result Existence and uniqueness theorem for spherical helicoidal surfaces in 3-sphere.

The reductivity of a spherical curve represents how reduced the spherical curve is. It is unknown if there exists a spherical curve whose reductivity is four. In this paper we give an unavoidable set for spherical curves with reductivity four by considering 4-gons.

2016-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper improves inequalities for nearly spherical sets using quermassintegrals.

problem Improving inequalities for nearly spherical sets.
method Establishing quantitative Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for quermassintegrals.
result Lower bounds on the (k,m)(k,m)-isoperimetric deficit found using spherical deviation and asymmetry.

The reductivity of a spherical curve is the minimal number of a local transformation called an inverse-half-twisted splice required to obtain a reducible spherical curve from the spherical curve. It is unknown if there exists a spherical curve whose reductivity is four. In this paper, an unavoidable set of configuratio…

2017-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that we can obtain a reducible spherical curve from any non-trivial spherical curve by four or less inverse-half-twisted splices, i.e., the reductivity, which represents how reduced a spherical curve is, is four or less. We also discuss unavoidable sets of tangles for spherical curves.

2014-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies Landsberg spherically symmetric Finsler metrics in various dimensions.

problem Investigating compatibility conditions on spherically symmetric Finsler metrics.
method Using the inverse problem of calculus of variations, the paper focuses on Landsberg and Berwald types.
result All Landsberg spherically symmetric manifolds in higher dimensions are either Riemannian or have specific geodesic spray formulas.

For a convex body on the Euclidean unit sphere the spherical convex floating body is introduced. The asymptotic behavior of the volume difference of a spherical convex body and its spherical floating body is investigated. This gives rise to a new spherical area measure, the floating area. Remarkably, this floating area…

2014-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines properties of spherical Finsler metrics, proving their semi-C-reducibility and conditions for vanishing mean stretch curvature.

problem Analyzing curvature properties of spherical Finsler metrics.
method Proving semi-C-reducibility and finding conditions for vanishing mean stretch curvature.
result Conditions for a general spherically symmetric Finsler metric to have vanishing mean stretch curvature.

The paper classifies spherically symmetric Finsler metrics as Berwaldian or Riemannian.

problem Classifying spherically symmetric Finsler metrics.
method Proving all spherically symmetric Landsberg surfaces are Berwaldian and modifying the classification of spherically symmetric Finsler metrics.
result All Berwald spherically symmetric metrics of dimension n3n\geq 3 are Riemannian or given by a specific formula.

The paper characterizes spherically symmetric metrics with scalar curvature.

problem Characterizing spherically symmetric metrics with scalar curvature.
method Established a curvature compatibility condition on spherically symmetric Finsler metrics and constructed a Berwald frame.
result Characterized spherically symmetric metrics with scalar curvature.

A spherical polyhedron surface is a triangulated surface obtained by isometric gluing of spherical triangles. For instance, the boundary of a generic convex polytope in the 3-sphere is a spherical polyhedron surface. This paper investigates these surfaces from the point of view of inner angles. A rigidity result is obt…

2004-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Kähler-Ricci flow on spherical Fano manifolds converges to a soliton.

problem Analyzing the behavior of Kähler-Ricci flow on spherical Fano manifolds.
method Gromov-Hausdorff limit and torus degeneration.
result The limit of Kähler-Ricci flow on spherical Fano manifolds is a spherical Fano variety with a Kähler-Ricci soliton.

In earlier papers, we introduced spherical T-duality, which relates pairs of the form (P,H)(P,H) consisting of an oriented S3S^3-bundle PMP\rightarrow M and a 7-cocycle HH on PP called the 7-flux. Intuitively, the spherical T-dual is another such pair (P^,H^)(\hat P, \hat H) and spherical T-duality exchanges the 7-flux with …

2015-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗