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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for sphere tiling

The study classifies tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals.

problem Classifying edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals.
method Classification of tilings into three classes based on geometric data and parameters.
result Three classes of tilings are identified: 2-layer earth map tilings, quadrilateral subdivisions of the octahedron, and 3-layer earth map tilings.

The tilings of the 2-dimensional sphere by congruent triangles have been extensively studied, and the edge-to-edge tilings have been completely classified. However, not much is known about the tilings by other congruent polygons. In this paper, we classify the simplest case, which is the edge-to-edge tilings of the 2-d…

2010-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a 3×33\times 3 integer matrix each of whose eigenvalues is greater than 11 in modulus and let DZ3\mathcal{D}\subset\mathbb{Z}^3 be a set with D=detM|\mathcal{D}|=|\det M|, called digit set. The set equation MT=T+DMT = T+\mathcal{D} uniquely defines a nonempty compact set TR3T\subset \mathbb{R}^3. If TT has positive L…

2018-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗
Rep-Tilesmath.GT

Rep-tiles fill cubes in any dimension.

problem Finding compact submanifolds that can tile cubes.
method Classifying and constructing rep-tiles for any finite CW complex.
result Every smooth compact submanifold with connected boundary is topologically isotopic to a rep-tile.

Examines discrete curvature's relation to smooth curvature in 3 spaces.

problem Understanding how discrete curvature relates to smooth curvature in different spaces.
method Using specific triangular tilings of 3 types of spaces to examine curvatures.
result Discrete curvature can sense the smooth curvature of ambient space forms.

We find explicit subdivision rules for all special cubulated groups. A subdivision rule for a group produces a sequence of tilings on a sphere which encode all quasi-isometric information for a group. We show how these tilings detect properties such as growth, ends, divergence, etc. We include figures of several worked…

2013-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We call "flippable tilings" of a constant curvature surface a tiling by "black" and "white" faces, so that each edge is adjacent to two black and two white faces (one of each on each side), the black face is forward on the right side and backward on the left side, and it is possible to "flip" the tiling by pushing all …

2010-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The real points of the Deligne-Knudsen-Mumford moduli space of marked points on the sphere has a natural tiling by associahedra. We extend this idea to create a moduli space tiled by cyclohedra. We explore the structure of this space, coming from blow-ups of hyperplane arrangements, as well as discuss possibilities of …

2001-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We present explicit geometric decompositions of the complement of tiling links, which are alternating links whose projection graphs are uniform tilings of the 2-sphere, the Euclidean plane or the hyperbolic plane. This requires generalizing the angle structures program of Casson and Rivin for triangulations with a mixt…

2016-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies closed 3-manifolds which are the attractors of a system of finitely many affine contractions that tile R3\mathbb{R}^3. Such attractors are called self-affine tiles. Effective characterization and recognition theorems for these 3-manifolds as well as theoretical generalizations of these results to hig…

2014-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a recursive formula for counting the number of rectangulations of a square, i.e the number of combinatorially distinct tilings of a square by rectangles. Our formula specializes to give a formula counting generic rectangulations, as analyzed by Reading in [5]. Our computations agree with [5] as far as was ca…

2012-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

A cyclic cover over the Riemann sphere branched at four points inherits a natural flat structure from the "pillow" flat structure on the basic sphere. We give an explicit formula for all individual Lyapunov exponents of the Hodge bundle over the corresponding arithmetic Teichmuller curve. The key technical element is e…

2010-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A spherical topological manifold of dimension n-1 forms a prototile on its cover, the (n-1)-sphere. The tiling is generated by the fixpoint-free action of the group of deck transformations. By a general theorem, this group is isomorphic to the first homotopy group. Multiplicity and selection rules appear in the form of…

2008-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of tiling homology on flat surfaces, proving impossibility of certain tilings.

problem Proving the non-existence of polyomino tilings on specific square-tiled surfaces.
method Study of homology groups for topological tilings, using coloring proofs.
result Several results about the non-existence of polyomino tilings on certain square-tiled surfaces.

Shellable tilings on simplicial complexes help understand their structure.

problem Understanding the structure of simplicial complexes through tilings.
method Proving the existence of shellable h-tilings on finite simplicial complexes after stellar subdivisions.
result The h-vector of a tiling is determined by the critical vector, with palindromic properties for closed triangulated manifolds.

In this article we study Ammann tilings from the perspective of symplectic geometry. Ammann tilings are nonperiodic tilings that are related to quasicrystals with icosahedral symmetry. We associate to each Ammann tiling two explicitly constructed highly singular symplectic spaces and we show that they are diffeomorphic…

2010-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New method constructs tilings of the plane using directed edges and alignments.

problem Modeling tilings of the Euclidean or hyperbolic plane as presheaves over categories.
method Introducing finite categories for polygons with labeled directed edges, constructing reflective alignments.
result Characterizing alignments of tilings by comparing edge directions and generating families with elegant symmetry.

The main goal of this paper is to define a 1-1 correspondence between between substitution tilings constructed by inflation and the arithmetic of positional representation in the underlying real vector space. It introduces a generalization of inflationary tessellations to equivalence classes of tiles. Two tiles belong …

2015-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study square-tiled tori, that is, tori obtained from a finite collection of unit squares by parallel side identifications. Square-tiled tori can be parametrized in a natural way that allows to count the number of square-tiled tori tiled by a given number of square tiles. There is a natural $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbf{Z})…

2015-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the topology of the moduli space of periodic tilings of the plane by parallelograms. To each such tiling, we associate combinatorial data via the zone curves of the tiling. We show that all tilings with the same combinatorial data form an open subset in a suitable Euclidean space that is homotopy equivalen…

2012-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we prove that any monohedral tiling of the closed circular unit disc with k3k \leq 3 topological discs as tiles has a kk-fold rotational symmetry. This result yields the first nontrivial estimate about the minimum number of tiles in a monohedral tiling of the circular disc in which not all tiles contain t…

2019-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a method to classify crystallographic tilings of the Euclidean and hyperbolic planes by tiles whose stabiliser group contains translation isometries or whose topology is not that of a closed disk. We tackle this problem from two different viewpoints, one with constructive techniques to enumerate such tiling…

2019-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we describe the pentagonal tiling of the plane defined in the article "A regular pentagonal tiling of the plane" by P. L. Bowers and K. Stephenson as a conformal substitution tiling and summarize many of its properties given in the mentioned article. We show furthermore why such tiling is not FLC with res…

2013-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we develop the mathematical tools needed to explore isotopy classes of tilings on hyperbolic surfaces of finite genus, possibly nonorientable, with boundary, and punctured. More specifically, we generalize results on Delaney-Dress combinatorial tiling theory using an extension of mapping class groups to …

2018-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Alternating links bound rational homology balls if their chessboard lattice is cubiquitous.

problem When do alternating links bound rational homology balls?
method Heegaard Floer homology and flows on planar graphs.
result The normalized determinant of the link's chessboard lattice is a necessary and sufficient condition for the link to bound a rational homology ball.

The study finds arithmetic groups often in square-tiled surface monodromies.

problem Understanding arithmetic properties of square-tiled surfaces.
method Analyzing variations of Hodge structures and Kontsevich-Zorich monodromies.
result Arithmetic groups are frequent in low genus square-tiled surfaces.

Extremal length is a conformal invariant that transfers naturally to the discrete setting, giving square tilings as a natural combinatorial analog of conformal mappings. Recent work by S. Hersonsky has explored generalizing these ideas to three-dimensional cube tilings. The connections between discrete extremal length …

2013-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs surfaces that can be tiled by a finite set of rigid motion congruence classes of tiles.

problem Creating surfaces that can be tiled by a finite set of rigid motion congruence classes of tiles.
method Constructs examples with various topologies and describes all monotilings by finite edge prototiles.
result Describes all monotilings by finite edge prototiles with three or less edges.