Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4386129172 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for spectral uniqueness

Researchers prove spectral uniqueness of complex/quaternionic structures on manifolds.

problem Spectral uniqueness of complex/quaternionic structures on manifolds.
method Explicit expression for smallest positive eigenvalue of Laplace-Beltrami operator.
result Irreducible symmetric spaces are spectrally unique within families of homogeneous metrics.

Paper shows stability of metric reconstruction for orbifolds from spectral data.

problem Determining the metric structure of collapsing orbifolds from spectral data.
method Improved quantitative unique continuation for wave operator on Riemannian manifolds.
result Quantitative stability of inverse problem for Riemannian orbifolds.

Paper proves uniqueness of solutions to a geometric inequality problem.

problem Uniqueness of solutions to the isotropic LpL_p Minkowski problem.
method Analysis of the Hilbert-Brunn-Minkowski operator LKL_K to derive stability estimates.
result Uniqueness of S2S_2-isotropic solutions to the isotropic LpL_p Minkowski problem in Rn\mathbb{R}^{n} for specific ranges of pp.

Paper presents a unique method to recover signals from their bispectrum.

problem Retrieving signals accurately from their bispectrum.
method Two-step trust region algorithm that minimizes a non-convex objective function.
result Signals with finite spectral or temporal support can be recovered from at least 3B measurements of their bispectrum.

Symmetric spaces have unique spectra under certain group actions.

problem Identifying unique spectral properties of symmetric spaces.
method Analyzing the spectrum of metrics under group actions of G2\operatorname{G}_2 and Spin(7)\operatorname{Spin}(7).
result Non-flat compact irreducible symmetric spaces are spectrally unique.

In this short note, we prove that a bi-invariant Riemannian metric on Sp(n)\mathrm{Sp}(n) is uniquely determined by the spectrum of its Laplace-Beltrami operator within the class of left-invariant metrics on Sp(n)\mathrm{Sp}(n). In other words, on any of these compact simple Lie groups, every left-invariant metric which is n…

2017-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves uniqueness of certain spacetime solutions with extremal horizons.

problem Proving uniqueness of extremal Schwarzschild de Sitter spacetime solutions.
method Analytic proof in four and higher dimensions, spectral problem for hyperbolic surfaces.
result Proves extremal Schwarzschild de Sitter solutions are unique up to identifications.

Study proves spectral determination of triangles and quadrilaterals, with restrictions on higher-order polygons.

problem Determining the geometry of convex polygons from their Steklov spectra.
method Analysis of characteristic polynomial and spectral properties of Steklov spectrum.
result Almost all triangles and certain quadrilaterals are uniquely determined by their Steklov spectra.

This paper is devoted to an inverse Steklov problem for a particular class of n-dimensional manifolds having the topology of a hollow sphere and equipped with a warped product metric. We prove that the knowledge of the Steklov spectrum determines uniquely the associated warping function up to a natural invariance.

2019-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Spectral regularization simplifies sequence models by focusing on grammatical simplicity.

problem Sequence modeling challenges in learning tasks.
method Introduces spectral regularization based on Hankel matrices and trace norm, addressing bi-infinite matrices with an unbiased estimator.
result Demonstrates spectral regularization's potential benefits on Tomita grammars.

We show that any equation from the Davey--Stewartson hierarchy induces an infinite family of geometrically different deformations of tori in R4\R^4 preserving the Willmore functional. We expose a derivation of the Weierstrass representation for surfaces in the four-space which is not unique in difference from the case …

2004-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates for Schrödinger operators on manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.

problem Quantifying unique continuation for Schrödinger operators on manifolds with specific curvature conditions.
method Proving quantitative unique continuation estimates for Schrödinger operators on manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below.
result Upper bound for energy range and constant in terms of Ricci curvature and parameters of relatively dense set.

Researchers prove unique connection and curvature for Podleś quantum sphere.

problem Calculating curvature and Weitzenbock formula for Podleś quantum sphere.
method Using spectral triple and Dabrowski-Sitarz framework, they computed curvature tensors and proved a generalized Weitzenbock formula.
result The scalar curvature of Podleś sphere converges to 2 as q approaches 1.

We consider a continuous curve of linear elliptic formally self-adjoint differential operators of first order with smooth coefficients over a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary together with a continuous curve of global elliptic boundary value problems. We express the spectral flow of the resulting continuous fa…

2005-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies magnetic field effects on surface eigenvalues and spectral properties.

problem Understanding magnetic effects on surface eigenvalues and spectral properties.
method Provided precise spectral asymptotics expansion for the magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map on surfaces.
result The spectrum of the magnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map uniquely determines the number and length of boundary components, parallel transport, and magnetic flux.

Study Higgs bundles on curves with punctures, extending spectral correspondence.

problem Classify Higgs bundles on punctured curves with logarithmic structures.
method Logarithmic Hecke compactification, spectral conditions, and sheaf classification.
result Logarithmic spectral correspondence extended to punctured curves.

The study shows how geometric Weyl bulk-density exponent rigidifies spectral encodings in O-regularly varying classes.

problem Understanding spectral encodings under Weyl growth conditions.
method Analyzing geometric Weyl bulk-density exponent and proving spectral rigidity.
result The geometric Weyl bulk-density exponent (d2)/2(d-2)/2 rigidifies spectral encodings in the O-regularly varying class, leading to unique admissible exponents and scaling laws.

Under appropriate spectral assumptions we prove two existence results for positive solutions of Lichnerowicz-type equations on complete manifolds. We also give a priori bounds and a comparison result that immediately yields uniqueness for certain classes of solutions. No curvature assumptions are involved in our analys…

2015-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, the elastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map ΞgΞ_g is studied for the stationary elasticity system in a compact Riemannian manifold (Ω,g)(Ω,g) with smooth boundary Ω\partial Ω. By overcoming methodological difficulties, we explicitly get matrix-valued full symbol for the elastic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map ΞgΞ_g. We …

2019-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a bi-invariant metric on a compact connected Lie group GG is spectrally isolated within the class of left-invariant metrics. In fact, we prove that given a bi-invariant metric g0g_0 on GG there is a positive integer NN such that, within a neighborhood of g0g_0 in the class of left-invariant metrics of a…

2007-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies ancient ovals in higher dimensions and proves their symmetry and uniqueness.

problem Classifying compact ancient noncollapsed mean curvature flows in arbitrary dimensions.
method Analyzing kk-ovals and using spectral ratio parameters to prove symmetry and uniqueness.
result Ancient kk-ovals are uniquely determined by (k1)(k-1)-dimensional spectral ratio parameters and are Z2kimesO(n+1k)\mathbb{Z}^{k}_2 imes \mathrm{O}(n+1-k)-symmetric.

Motivated by the local formulae for asymptotic expansion of heat kernels in spectral geometry, we propose a definition of Ricci curvature in noncommutative settings. The Ricci operator of an oriented closed Riemannian manifold can be realized as a spectral functional, namely the functional defined by the zeta function …

2016-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a continuous curve of self-adjoint Fredholm extensions of a curve of closed symmetric operators with fixed minimal domain DmD_m and fixed {\it intermediate} domain DWD_W. Our main example is a family of symmetric generalized operators of Dirac type on a compact manifold with boundary with varying well-posed…

2004-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Recursive training of generative models can lead to model collapse, and the recursion converges to a unique limiting distribution.

problem Model collapse in recursive training of generative models
method Recursive training on their own outputs
result Recursive training converges to a unique limiting distribution

The paper proves strong uniqueness and rectifiability of generalized cylindrical singularities in Ricci flow.

problem Proving strong uniqueness and rectifiability of generalized cylindrical singularities in Ricci flow.
method Establishing a Lojasiewicz inequality for the pointed W\mathcal{W}-entropy in Ricci flow under the assumption of geometry near the base point being close to a generalized cylinder.
result Proves strong uniqueness of generalized cylindrical tangent flows and shows that the subset of points with rectifiable Sqck(N)\mathcal{S}^k_{\mathrm{qc}}(N) is horizontally parabolic.

The paper investigates how activation functions impact the training of Neural ODEs, leading to global convergence.

problem Challenges in training Neural ODEs, particularly gradient computation accuracy and convergence analysis.
method Investigates the impact of activation functions on the training dynamics of Neural ODEs.
result Establishes global convergence of Neural ODEs under gradient descent in overparameterized regimes.

We uniquely and explicitly reconstruct the instantaneous intrinsic metric of the Kerr-Newman Event Horizon from the spectrum of its Laplacian. In the process we find that the angular momentum parameter, radius, area; and in the uncharged case, mass, can be written in terms of these eigenvalues. In the uncharged case th…

2005-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study identifies cancer genes through graph anomaly analysis of protein interactions.

problem Insufficient modeling of biological information in protein interaction networks for cancer gene identification.
method Proposes HIerarchical-Perspective Graph Neural Network (HIPGNN) to detect weight heterogeneity and spectral flattening in cancer gene nodes.
result HIPGNN detects weight heterogeneity and spectral flattening, leading to improved cancer gene identification.

Study magnetic potentials on Anosov manifolds using spectral data.

problem Recover magnetic potentials from spectral data on Anosov manifolds.
method Utilize principal wave trace invariants and magnetic Schrödinger operator.
result Spectral data uniquely determines magnetic and electric potentials on Anosov manifolds.

Analyzes how diffusion models learn, revealing a spectral bias in structure mastery.

problem Understanding the learning dynamics and bias in diffusion models.
method Developed an analytical framework using a Gaussian-equivalence principle to solve gradient-flow dynamics and integrate probability-flow ODEs.
result Exposes a universal inverse-variance spectral law: high-variance structure is mastered faster than low-variance detail.

In this paper, we study an insurer's reinsurance-investment problem under a mean-variance criterion. We show that excess-loss is the unique equilibrium reinsurance strategy under a spectrally negative Lévy insurance model when the reinsurance premium is computed according to the expected value premium principle. Furthe…

2017-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study magnetic Laplacian eigenvalues on contact manifolds.

problem Characterize spectral properties of magnetic fields on contact manifolds.
method Analyze first eigenvalue of magnetic horizontal Laplacian, provide upper bounds, and use topological conditions.
result Equality in upper bounds implies Heisenberg left-invariant nilmanifold structure and unique determination of manifold Chern class.

A definition for elliptical tempered stable distribution, based on the characteristic function, have been explained which involve a unique spectral measure. This definition provides a framework for creating a connection between infinite divisible distribution, and particularly elliptical tempered stable distribution, w…

2014-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗