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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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2.9%5.8%8.7%11.5% · Jul 199419922001200920182026
48 results for spectral ergodicity

Study approximates top Lyapunov exponents for surface mapping classes.

problem Approximating topological Lyapunov exponents for surface mapping classes.
method Periodic approximation and joint spectral radius extension.
result Top Lyapunov exponents can be approximated by periodic orbits.

Study spectral properties of sub-Riemannian Laplacians, proving quantum ergodicity and heat kernel asymptotics.

problem Spectral properties of sub-Riemannian Laplacians.
method Quantum ergodicity results, small-time asymptotics of sub-Riemannian heat kernels, Weyl law.
result Weyl law and spectral concentration on Lie brackets of length r-1.

A reverse Riesz estimate and spectral gap imply a Poincaré inequality.

problem Establishing a Poincaré inequality using a reverse Riesz estimate and spectral gap.
method Combining a reverse Riesz estimate and spectral gap condition to prove a Poincaré inequality.
result A Poincaré inequality is derived from a reverse Riesz estimate and spectral gap condition.

This paper addresses metaconsistency in Bayesian inference for metastable systems.

problem Inference for metastable systems may not be consistent, but can be metaconsistent over large but finite time intervals.
method Introduces metaconsistency in a Bayesian framework, discusses its relation to spectral properties of model dynamics.
result Metaconsistency can be exploited to infer sub-systems efficiently from larger systems.

To a compact hyperbolic Riemann surface, we associate a finitely summable spectral triple whose underlying topological space is the limit set of a corresponding Schottky group, and whose ``Riemannian'' aspect (Hilbert space and Dirac operator) encode the boundary action through its Patterson-Sullivan measure. We prove …

2007-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New clustering algorithms for random process data without model knowledge.

problem Clustering random process data without model statistics and number of models.
method Two algorithms using L1L^1-distance between PSDs, NNPC via spectral clustering and KM.
result Both algorithms succeed with high probability in noisy and missing data scenarios.

Study reveals 1/f1/f noise in signals made from nonoverlapping rectangular pulses.

problem Analyzing 1/f1/f noise in signals composed of nonoverlapping pulses.
method Derived a general formula for power spectral density, analyzed rectangular pulse case.
result Observed pure 1/f1/f noise until very low frequencies with long pulse durations.

This expository paper, based on a Current Events Bulletin talk at the January, 2016 Joint Meetings, introduces the concept of Lyapunov exponents and discusses the role they play in three areas: smooth ergodic theory, Teichmüller theory, and the spectral theory of one-frequency Schrödinger operators. The inspiration for…

2016-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a complexity measure for neural networks based on quantum statistical mechanics.

problem Understanding the relationship between neural network structure and generalization ability.
method Introduces Periodic Spectral Ergodicity (PSE) and cascading PSE (cPSE) to quantify neural network complexity.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of cPSE in quantifying complexity and guiding NAS.

Develops a new calculus for studying operators on principal bundles.

problem Investigates GG-equivariant operators on principal bundles over manifolds.
method Introduces Borel-Weil calculus to analyze GG-equivariant (pseudo)differential operators.
result Explicit conditions for rapid mixing in dynamical systems and spectral theory results for sub-elliptic Laplacians.

Optimizes data power control in cell-free networks for better spectral efficiency.

problem Maximizing overall spectral efficiency in cell-free networks with multi-objective optimisation.
method Applied scalable multi-objective Bayesian optimisation to solve convergence-time limitations.
result Improved radio resource management in cell-free networks.

The paper studies convergence of kernel autocovariance operators for stationary processes.

problem Estimating autocovariance operators of stationary processes on Polish spaces.
method Investigates convergence of empirical estimates of autocovariance operators under various conditions.
result Provides consistency results for kernel PCA and spectral analysis methods.

The paper explains how continuous language models can produce discrete, interpretable meanings.

problem Semantic collapse in continuous systems of large language models.
method Formalizing large language models as Continuous State Machines (CSMs) and analyzing the associated transfer operator.
result The leading eigenfunctions of the transfer operator induce a finite number of invariant meaning basins, explaining how continuous computation can produce discrete, interpretable semantics.

Estimates mixing time of non-reversible Markov chains from a single trajectory.

problem Estimating mixing time of non-reversible Markov chains from a single trajectory.
method Estimates pseudo-spectral gap instead of spectral gap, achieving polynomial dependence on minimal stationary probability and pseudo-spectral gap.
result Achieves polynomial dependence on minimal stationary probability and pseudo-spectral gap, overcoming the loss of symmetry.

Recent results on ergodic theory for Riemann surface laminations and foliations.

problem Ergodic theorems for laminations and foliations on Riemann surfaces.
method Leafwise Poincaré metric, directed positive harmonic currents, multiplicative cocycles, Lyapunov exponents.
result Definition and study of canonical Lyapunov exponents for singular holomorphic foliations.

Asymptotically consistent clustering algorithms for ergodic stochastic processes are developed.

problem Clustering stochastic processes with consistency guarantees.
method Review and development of clustering algorithms for ergodic stochastic processes.
result Asymptotically consistent clustering algorithms can be obtained for ergodic stochastic processes.

We extend to orbifolds classical results on quantum ergodicity due to Shnirelman, Colin de Verdière and Zelditch, proving that, for any positive, first-order self-adjoint elliptic pseudodifferential operator P on a compact orbifold X with positive principal symbol p, ergodicity of the Hamiltonian flow of p implies quan…

2012-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Strong stability of ergodic iterations proven without ergodic driving sequence.

problem Ensuring strong stability of ergodic iterations under non-ergodic driving sequences.
method Revisiting processes driven by stationary ergodic sequences, proving strong stability under mild conditions on recursive maps.
result Strong stability of iterations proven without ergodic driving sequence.

Non-ergodic measures found in horocycle flow on Abelian differentials.

problem Finding non-ergodic measures in the horocycle flow on Abelian differentials.
method Analyzing weak convergence of ergodic measures to non-ergodic invariant measures.
result Existence of points with non-equidistributing horocycle flow orbits.

The study shows that ergodic measures are not generic on non-positively curved manifolds.

problem Determining the genericity of ergodic measures on non-positively curved Riemannian manifolds.
method Investigates the existence of an open isometric embedding of a product manifold with a factor isometric to S1S^1.
result The closure of the set of ergodic measures does not encompass all invariant measures, indicating the failure of genericity.

A new model for generating point processes with complex geometries.

problem Difficulties in modeling point processes with large numbers of particles and complex geometries.
method Gradient descent algorithm applied to a phase harmonic operator on wavelet transforms of point patterns.
result The model allows for fast sampling of new configurations that match the statistics of observed point processes.

We show that Masur's logarithmic law of geodesics in the moduli space of translation surfaces does not imply unique ergodicity of the translation flow, but that a similar law involving the flat systole of a Teichmüller geodesic does imply unique ergodicity. It shows that the flat geometry has a better control on ergodi…

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We relate ergodic-theoretic properties of a very small tree or lamination to the behavior of folding and unfolding paths in Outer space that approximate it, and we obtain a criterion for unique ergodicity in both cases. Our main result is that non-unique ergodicity gives rise to a transverse decomposition of the foldin…

2014-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies ergodicity of flows on subspaces, generalizing earlier work.

problem Ergodicity of flows on subspaces of higher rank groups.
method Analyzes one-parameter diagonalizable subgroups of connected semisimple groups acting on homogeneous spaces.
result Obtains an ergodicity criterion similar to Hopf-Tsuji-Sullivan for general Anosov subgroups.

A measured solenoid is a laminated space endowed with a tranversal measure invariant by holonomy, as defined in arXiv:0910.2836. A measured solenoid immersed in a smooth manifold produces a closed current (known as generalized Ruelle-Sullivan current). Uniquely ergodic solenoids are those for which there is a unique (u…

2009-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects function theory, dynamics, and ergodic theory via Thurston's theory.

problem Function theory on Teichmüller space and dynamics of mapping class groups.
method Utilizes Thurston's theory and Sullivan's theory on discrete subgroups of hyperbolic space.
result Establishes connections between function theory, dynamics, and ergodic theory.

The geodesic flow on certain surfaces is shown to be ergodic.

problem Ergodicity of geodesic flows on surfaces without focal points.
method Analyzing geodesic flows on surfaces with no focal points, proving ergodicity under specific curvature conditions.
result The geodesic flow on the unit tangent bundle of a surface with no focal points is ergodic with respect to the Liouville measure.

The paper introduces a new method to create stable ergodic actions on higher-dimensional manifolds.

problem Stable ergodicity of group actions on smooth manifolds restricted to one-dimensional cases.
method Geometric method using quasi-conformal blender for constructing stable local dynamics.
result Every closed manifold admits stably ergodic finitely generated group actions by diffeomorphisms of class C1+αC^{1+α}.

This work investigates a mixture of LMC and RMHMC with MMALA for geometric ergodicity.

problem Lack of geometric ergodicity study in Riemannian manifold and Lagrangian Monte Carlo methods.
method Investigates a mixture of LMC and RMHMC with MMALA to achieve geometric ergodicity.
result Demonstrates geometric ergodicity in the mixture of LMC and RMHMC with MMALA.