Cohomological and homological spectral sequences are shown to be isomorphic.
problem Cohomological and homological Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequences are not always isomorphic.
method Spanier-Whitehead duality is used to establish an isomorphism between the two spectral sequences.
result Cohomological and homological Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequences are isomorphic for finite spectra.
Study on minimal surfaces in Heisenberg group with duality formula.
problem Understanding minimal surfaces in Heisenberg group.
method Introducing transformation surfaces and using logarithmic derivative of moving frame.
result Derivation of Sym formula for dual minimal surface.
Study knot spaces and Atiyah duality in spectral categories.
problem Understanding the space of embeddings of a circle into higher-dimensional manifolds.
method Develop a cosimplicial model using Atiyah duality and prove a comodule version.
result Compute knot spaces in low degrees and establish isomorphisms on fundamental groups.
Dirichlet-Neumann duality for Riemannian submersions
problem Spectral geometry of Riemannian submersions
method Summation formula for reciprocal of basic Dirichlet eigenvalues
result Supersymmetric duality between basic Dirichlet and Neumann spectra
Study of meromorphic connections and their spectral duals in gl3(C).
problem Exploring ℏ-deformed meromorphic connections and their spectral duals. method Using apparent singularities and their dual partners as Darboux coordinates, the Hamiltonian evolutions and reductions are derived.
result Spectral duality extends to Hamiltonian evolutions, tau-functions, and Hermitian matrix models on both sides.
We establish a duality within the spectral sequence that governs the holomorphic double fibration transform. It has immediate application to the questions of injectivity and range characterization for this transform. We discuss some key examples and an improved duality that holds in the Hermitian holomorphic case.
New deformations for G2-orbifolds using spectral covers.
problem Deforming G2-orbifolds with coassociative fibrations. method Using spectral/cameral covers associated to Higgs bundles.
result Generalizes known deformations of Calabi-Yau threefolds.
This paper is the the third part of a series of paper whose aim is to use of the framework of \emph{twisted spectral triples} to study conformal geometry from a noncommutive geometric viewpoint. In this paper we reformulate the inequality of Vafa-Witten \cite{VW:CMP84} in the setting of twisted spectral triples. This i…
Optimizes risk measures given known marginal distributions of two unknown factors.
problem Determining an upper bound for spectral risk measures with unknown joint distribution.
method Introduces Maximum Spectral Measure (MSP) as a worst-case risk measure, formulated as an optimization problem with a more general objective function.
result Characterizes the continuity properties of the optimal value function and optimal solution set with respect to marginal distributions.
Study homology manifolds using spectral sheaves and spectral six functor formalism.
problem Characterize and understand homology manifolds through spectral sheaves.
method Adapt six functor formalism to spectral sheaves on locally compact Hausdorff spaces.
result Prove that compact ANR homology manifolds are Poincaré duality complexes.
Let G be either a finite cyclic group of prime order or S^1. We find new relations between cohomology of a manifold (or a Poincare duality space) M with a G-action on it and cohomology of the fixed point set, M^G. Our main tool is the notion of Poincare duality on the Leray spectral sequence of the map M_G -> BG. We ap…
Study precise estimators for correlated data using RDT.
problem Analyzing estimators in correlated linear regression models.
method Utilized Random Duality Theory to characterize prediction risk.
result Precise closed form characterizations of estimators' risk.
Study precise sample covariance error for Gaussian centered data.
problem Precise characterization of sample covariance error for Gaussian data.
method Developed a Random Duality Theory (RDT) framework to determine upper and lower bounds.
result Upper and lower bounds match in large-dimensional contexts, matching the spectral norm's limiting value.
Defines and parametrizes sl(2)-type singular fibres in symplectic and odd orthogonal Hitchin systems.
problem Characterizing and understanding singular fibres in Hitchin systems.
method Stratification by semi-abelian spectral data, study of irreducible components, global description of degenerations.
result Extension of Langlands duality to sl(2)-type Hitchin fibres. We give a simplified definition of topological T-duality that applies to arbitrary torus bundles. The new definition does not involve Chern classes or spectral sequences, only gerbes and morphisms between them. All the familiar topological conditions for T-duals are shown to follow. We determine necessary and sufficien…
Bavard proved a duality theorem between commutator length and quasimorphisms. Burago, Ivanov and Polterovich introduced the notion of a conjugation-invariant norm which is a generalization of commutator length. Entov and Polterovich proved that Oh-Schwarz spectral invariants are subset-controlled quasimorphisms which a…
New 2-representations link spectral enhancements in link homology.
problem Spectral enhancements in link homology.
method Skew Howe duality, frames, and multifunctors.
result Spectral 2-representations of categorified quantum groups.
The topological significance of the spectral Atiyah-Patodi-Singer eta-invariant is investigated under the parity conditions of P. Gilkey. We show that twice the fractional part of the invariant is computed by the linking pairing in K-theory with the orientation bundle of the manifold. The Pontrjagin duality implies the…
In this paper we establish a duality between etale Lie groupoids and a class of non-necessarily commutative algebras with a Hopf algebroid structure. For any etale Lie groupoid G over a manifold M, the groupoid algebra C_c(G) of smooth functions with compact support on G has a natural coalgebra structure over C_c(M) wh…
We propose a spectral curve describing torus knots and links in the B-model. In particular, the application of the topological recursion to this curve generates all their colored HOMFLY invariants. The curve is obtained by exploiting the full Sl(2, Z) symmetry of the spectral curve of the resolved conifold, and should …
We explore the geometry of the Nahm-Schmid equations, a version of Nahm's equations in split signature. Our discussion ties up different aspects of their integrable nature: dimensional reduction from the Yang--Mills anti-self-duality equations, explicit solutions, Lax-pair formulation, conservation laws and spectral cu…
Study of surface defects in gauge theories leads to duality and separation of variables.
problem Understanding surface observables and their transitions in gauge theories.
method Utilized Fourier transformations and spectral problems to derive dualities and separation of variables.
result Exact duality between spectral problems of spin chains and Gaudin models.
Analyzes a finite set of metrics and functions to determine manifold torsion.
problem Determining the torsion of a manifold from a finite set of metrics and functions.
method Introduces a finite set of analytic quantities derived from a Riemannian metric and Morse function, which determine the torsion of the manifold.
result The virtually small spectral package determines the torsion of the manifold, analogous to calculating the Euler-Poincaré characteristic.
Signal processing is rich in inherently continuous and often nonlinear applications, such as spectral estimation, optical imaging, and super-resolution microscopy, in which sparsity plays a key role in obtaining state-of-the-art results. Coping with the infinite dimensionality and non-convexity of these problems typica…
The paper explores holonomy, zeta functions, and cohomology in foliated manifolds with stratified boundaries.
problem Understanding symmetries and cohomology in foliated manifolds with stratified boundaries.
method Developed a novel formalism for the Gamma-set and defined an Ihara zeta function to encode symmetries. Investigated the relationship between holonomy and zeta functions, and analyzed how the twist map impacts cohomology.
result Conjectured a duality between holonomy fixed points and the poles of the Ihara zeta function, extending to twisted cohomology classes.
We study the spectral geometry of the conformal Jacobi operator on a 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold (M,g). We show that (M,g) is conformally Osserman if and only if (M,g) is self-dual or anti self-dual. Equivalently, this means that the curvature tensor of (M,g) is given by a quaternionic structure, at least pointwi…
Introduces new cohomologies on complex manifolds, extending classical Bott-Chern and Aeppli.
problem Characterizing and studying cohomologies on complex manifolds.
method Introducing Er-Bott-Chern and Er-Aeppli cohomologies, extending classical cohomologies. result Provides analogues of Serre duality and characterizes page-(r−1)-∂∂ˉ-manifolds. Optimal spectral initializers impact phase retrieval phase transitions.
problem Understanding the limits of phase retrieval algorithms.
method Developed Random duality theory (RDT) to characterize optimal spectral initializers.
result Optimal spectral initializers can fall into flat regions of the phase retrieval manifold, making phase retrieval difficult.
On a smooth, compact and oriented manifold without boundary, we give a complete description of the correlation function of a Morse-Smale gradient flow satisfying a certain nonresonance assumption. This is done by analyzing precisely the spectrum of the generator of such a flow acting on certain anisotropic spaces of cu…
Unified view of spectral networks linking geometry and gauge theory.
problem Understanding BPS states in gauge theories.
method Unified geometric and physical approaches, focusing on spectral networks.
result Spectral networks provide a framework for determining BPS spectra.
Near isometric orthogonal embeddings to lower dimensions are a fundamental tool in data science and machine learning. In this paper, we present the construction of such embeddings that minimizes the maximum distortion for a given set of points. We formulate the problem as a non convex constrained optimization problem. …
Enhances GPLVM for multi-view data with scalable latent representation learning.
problem Limited kernel expressiveness and computational inefficiency in multi-view GPLVM.
method Introduces a new duality between spectral density and kernel function, uses NG-SM kernel, and applies random Fourier feature approximation for scalability.
result Consistently outperforms state-of-the-art models in learning meaningful latent representations across diverse datasets.
We present a definition of Riemannian manifold in noncommutative geometry. Using products of unbounded Kasparov modules, we show one can obtain such Riemannian manifolds from noncommutative spin^c manifolds; and conversely, in the presence of a spin^c structure. We also show how to obtain an analogue of Kasparov's fund…
We derive expressions for the predicitive information rate (PIR) for the class of autoregressive Gaussian processes AR(N), both in terms of the prediction coefficients and in terms of the power spectral density. The latter result suggests a duality between the PIR and the multi-information rate for processes with mutua…
Proposes a probabilistic framework for stationary topological signals on simplicial complexes.
problem Complex data structures require new models and tools.
method Generalizes stationarity to topological signals on simplicial complexes.
result Defines topological power spectral density (PSD) for stationary signals.
Sharp spectral gap bounds for group elements and 3-manifold groups.
problem Bounding stable commutator length in groups and 3-manifold groups.
method Characterizing maps of surfaces to K(G,1) and constructing quasimorphisms.
result Many groups have a spectral gap, with bounds depending on the group structure.
A families index theorem in K-theory is given for the setting of Atiyah, Patodi and Singer of a family of Dirac operators with spectral boundary condition. This result is deduced from such a K-theory index theorem for the calculus of cusp, or more generally fibred cusp, pseudodifferential operators on the fibres (with …
A new criterion selects models in overparameterized settings.
problem Model selection for overparameterized models with more parameters than data.
method Establishes Bayesian duality and introduces the Interpolating Information Criterion.
result The Interpolating Information Criterion selects models in overparameterized settings.
Incorporating spatial information into hyperspectral unmixing procedures has been shown to have positive effects, due to the inherent spatial-spectral duality in hyperspectral scenes. Current research works that consider spatial information are mainly focused on the linear mixing model. In this paper, we investigate a …
Polynomial-time convex optimization for CNNs with ReLU activations.
problem Training Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with ReLU activations.
method Developed a convex analytic framework using semi-infinite duality to formulate equivalent convex optimization problems for CNN architectures.
result Proved that two-layer CNNs can be globally optimized via an ℓ2 norm regularized convex program. New algorithm nearly achieves ground state free energy of SK model.
problem Determining the ground state free energy of the SK model.
method Controlled Loosening-up (CLuP) algorithm applied to SK models.
result Achieves ground state free energy of ~0.76 for n in the thousands.
Proves Poincaré duality for Hopf algebroids with bijective antipode.
problem Proving Poincaré duality for Hopf algebroids.
method Using twisted Poincaré duality and bijective antipode properties.
result Recovering and extending known Poincaré dualities for Hopf algebroids.
Study shows horofunction compactification's topology matches dual norm's unit ball.
problem Global topology of horofunction compactification of Finsler manifolds.
method Construct explicit homeomorphisms for various spaces.
result Horofunction compactification homeomorphic to dual norm's unit ball.
New proof of chain duality for simplicial complexes.
problem Proving the existence of chain duality for chain complexes over simplicial complexes.
method Geometric and conceptual treatment of chain duality.
result Fundamental for Ranicki's surgery exact sequence.
Introduces Kähler duality between domains in complex space.
problem None explicitly stated; focuses on concept introduction.
method None explicitly stated; focuses on concept introduction.
result Introduces Kähler duality between domains in complex space.
Research on dualities in geometric stereotypes.
problem Understanding dualities in geometric stereotypes.
method Continuation of previous research on stereotype spaces and algebras.
result New insights into geometric stereotype dualities.
Duality restored in gauge theory, gravity, and string theory models.
problem Restoring duality invariance in theories coupled to matter.
method Extending phase space to allow for violations of the algebraic Bianchi identity and considering the axion as the duality current.
result Duality current in NS-NS gravity is the divergence of the axion.
Unified proof of four Bavard dualities and new results on quasimorphisms.
problem Comparing stable commutator length and quasimorphisms on groups.
method Expository account and new strengthening of Bavard duality, providing complete proofs.
result Generalized mixed Bavard duality, recovering all previous dualities.