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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for spectral detection

Dual regularized graph Laplacian improves spectral clustering for community detection.

problem Detecting clusters in networks with improved spectral clustering methods.
method Proposes dual regularized graph Laplacian for three spectral clustering approaches.
result Theoretical analysis shows DRSC and DRSLIM yield stable consistent community detection.

Improved spectral clustering for community detection in networks.

problem Community detection in networks.
method Improved spectral clustering (ISC) based on k-means clustering on weighted eigenvectors of a regularized Laplacian matrix.
result ISC yields stable consistent community detection under mild conditions and outperforms classical methods.

New spectral method for community detection in complex networks.

problem Community detection in heterogeneous large networks.
method Spectral methods based on α-parametrized normalized modularity matrix, with regularization of eigenvectors.
result Existence of an optimal value α_opt for best community detection and on-line estimation of it.

Method detects confounders in high-dimensional linear models using spectral measure first moments.

problem Detecting confounders in high-dimensional linear models.
method Uses the first moment of the spectral measure of the regression coefficient vector.
result Statistical asymmetry in first moments of spectral measures indicates the presence of confounders.

Detects graph topology changes from noisy signals using prior spectral information.

problem Detecting changes in graph topology from graph signals.
method Leverages graph filtering and subspace detection to distill problem into a CUSUM-based algorithm.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of incorporating prior spectral signatures for change-point detection.

New spectral clustering method improves community detection in sparse networks.

problem Community detection in sparse networks using spectral clustering.
method Data-driven regularization and novel spectral truncation for adjacency matrix.
result Consistency results for community detection in general SBM and beyond.

Proposes a new spectral embedding norm for better cluster separation in unbalanced datasets.

problem Challenges traditional spectral clustering in unbalanced datasets, especially in anomaly detection.
method Introduces the spectral embedding norm, summing the squared values of the first II normalized eigenvectors.
result Demonstrates improved performance in separating clusters from background in various datasets.

A fast spectral algorithm detects community structure in evolving graphs.

problem Detecting community structure in time-evolving sparse graphs.
method Extension of the Bethe-Hessian matrix for spectral community detection.
result The algorithm reaches the optimal detectability threshold and outperforms other methods.

Detects anomalies in forest Ladar data using spectral and temporal signatures.

problem Anomaly detection in cluttered scenes using Ladar data.
method Learned subspace and coefficients for co-occurring local-patterns, modified optimization scheme for subspace learning.
result Detects spectral and temporal anomalies in FW-MSL data, supports tree species classification.

Graph signal processing detects hallucinations in large language models.

problem Detecting factual reasoning from hallucinations in large language models.
method Modeling transformer layers as dynamic graphs, using spectral analysis to define diagnostics.
result Spectral signatures can distinguish different types of hallucinations and achieve high accuracy.

Spectral method for joint community detection and group synchronization.

problem Jointly detecting communities and synchronizing orthogonal groups in graphs.
method Spectral decomposition followed by CPQR factorization.
result Near-optimal guarantees for exact and stable recovery of cluster memberships and orthogonal transforms.

New spectral clustering method for graphs with uneven node degrees.

problem Challenges in community detection for graphs with heterogeneous degree distributions.
method Spectral clustering on spherical coordinates with degree correction.
result Improved performance in representing computer networks.

Study instanton Floer homology for links in RP^3 and use it to detect knots.

problem Detecting knots in RP3\mathbb{RP}^3 using instanton Floer homology.
method Compute instanton Floer homology for links in RP3\mathbb{RP}^3 and use spectral sequences.
result Khovanov homology detects the unknot and projective unknot in RP3\mathbb{RP}^3.

Unified framework improves spectral graph clustering with generative community models.

problem Combining model-based and model-free approaches for robust community detection.
method SGC-GEN: Combines SGC with GENerative community models for theoretical and practical improvements.
result SGC-GEN provides theoretical guarantees and superior performance in community detection.

Paper studies community detection in censored hypergraphs using information theory.

problem Community detection in censored hypergraphs with missing values.
method Information-theoretic approach, polynomial-time algorithm, spectral algorithm with refinement.
result Derives information-theoretic threshold for exact recovery of community structure.

Improved community detection in sparse graphs using Bethe-Hessian matrix.

problem Community detection in sparse heterogeneous graphs.
method Spectral clustering based on the Bethe-Hessian matrix HrH_r for degree-corrected stochastic block models.
result Clustering is insensitive to degree heterogeneity for r=ζr = ζ.

MethaneMapper detects methane emissions with high accuracy and reduced model size.

problem Challenges in detecting and quantifying methane emissions from AVIRIS-NG data.
method Spectral absorption wavelength aware transformer network, introducing two novel modules.
result Achieves 0.63 mAP in detection and reduces model size by 5x.

Spectral algorithms are classic approaches to clustering and community detection in networks. However, for sparse networks the standard versions of these algorithms are suboptimal, in some cases completely failing to detect communities even when other algorithms such as belief propagation can do so. Here we introduce a…

2013-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves community detection in sparse hypergraphs above a threshold.

problem Community detection in sparse hypergraphs.
method Generalization of Massoulié's method for sparse random graphs to random hypergraphs.
result Above the threshold, a spectral algorithm constructs a partition correlated with the true partition.

SpecAE detects anomalies in attributed networks by projecting them into a tailored space.

problem Detecting anomalies in attributed networks with complex dependencies and nodal attributes.
method Spectral convolution and deconvolution framework, leveraging Laplacian sharpening and density estimation.
result SpecAE effectively detects global and community anomalies in attributed networks.

New spectral clustering method using LASSO regularization for robust graph partitioning.

problem Lack of theoretical guarantees for spectral clustering on general graph models.
method 1-spectral clustering on a new random model with LASSO regularization.
result Effective and robust to small noise perturbations, validated by simulations and real data.

A test for weak signal detection in noisy data matrices.

problem Detecting a weak signal in a noisy Wigner matrix when the signal-to-noise ratio is small.
method Utilizes linear spectral statistics and hypothesis testing on the data matrix.
result The proposed test is optimal when the noise is Gaussian and can be improved with known noise density.

Detects corruption in agentic models during execution.

problem Inconsistent context, retrieval errors, or adversarial inputs corrupt intermediate steps of reasoning chains.
method Analyzes token graphs induced by attention and computes spectral statistics to emit accept/reject signals.
result A single threshold on the high frequency energy ratio optimally detects context inconsistency in agentic models.

Spectral clustering achieves strong consistency in the stochastic block model under certain conditions.

problem Achieving strong consistency in spectral clustering for the stochastic block model.
method Entrywise analysis of the Fielder eigenvector of graph Laplacians.
result Spectral clustering achieves exact recovery of hidden communities under matching information-theoretic limits.

Efficient algorithm for CLSBM reduces misclassification rate.

problem Reducing misclassification in community detection for CLSBM.
method Spectral-based algorithm for CLSBM, with theoretical misclassification bounds.
result Upper bound on misclassification rate of efficient algorithm.