The spectral properties of p-forms on the fundamental domains of regular tesselations of the d-dimensional sphere are discussed. The degeneracies for all ranks, p, are organised into a double Poincare series which is explicitly determined. In the particular case of coexact forms of rank (d-1)/2, for odd d, it is shown …
Study on existence of p-Kähler structures on nilmanifolds with nilpotent complex structures.
problem Existence of p-Kähler structures on nilmanifolds with nilpotent complex structures. method Determine optimal p for existence of p-Kähler structures and analyze the relationship between balanced metrics and degeneracy steps of the Frölicher spectral sequence. result No p-Kähler structures exist for an optimal p on nilmanifolds with nilpotent complex structures. Through the theory of Lie bi-algebroids and generalized complex structures, one could define a cohomology theory naturally associated to a holomorphic Poisson structure. It is known that it is the hypercohomology of a bi-complex such that one of the two operators is the classical ∂-operator. Another…
RP-GFRFT unifies fractional order and rotation control for graph signals.
problem Lack of rotation-based spectral control in GFRFT and zero-angle degeneracy in AGFT.
method Rotation-parameterized graph fractional Fourier transform (RP-GFRFT) with degeneracy preserving rotation matrix.
result RP-GFRFT improves spectral filtering performance over existing methods.
Formula derived for holomorphic Poisson blow-ups.
problem Invariance of Koszul-Brylinski homology under Poisson blow-ups.
method Blow-up formula derivation for holomorphic Koszul-Brylinski homologies.
result Invariance of E1-degeneracy of Dolbeault-Koszul-Brylinski spectral sequence. We derive a blow-up formula for the de Rham cohomology of a local system of complex vector spaces on a compact complex manifold. As an application, we obtain the blow-up invariance of E1-degeneracy of the Hodge-de Rham spectral sequence associated to a local system of complex vector spaces.
The paper proves a logarithmic partial derivative lemma and applies it to several geometric problems.
problem Proving a logarithmic partial derivative lemma for compact Kähler manifolds.
method Developed a new ∂∂ˉ-type lemma for logarithmic differential forms. result Confirmed a conjecture by X. Wan and derived several geometric applications.
We consider the problem of training input-output recurrent neural networks (RNN) for sequence labeling tasks. We propose a novel spectral approach for learning the network parameters. It is based on decomposition of the cross-moment tensor between the output and a non-linear transformation of the input, based on score …
Research on mixed polynomials, extending non-degeneracy concepts to complex variables.
problem Extending non-degeneracy concepts to mixed polynomials in complex variables.
method Generalization of Mondal's partial non-degeneracy to mixed polynomials, introducing new concepts and proving properties.
result Strong partial non-degeneracy implies isolated singularities, and mixed polynomials that are strongly inner non-degenerate satisfy the strong Milnor condition.
Classifies patterns of symmetry breaking and vacuum degeneracy in scalar and gauge fields.
problem Understanding patterns of symmetry breaking and vacuum degeneracy in complex field systems.
method Uses mathematical classification of singular foliations to encode and classify patterns of spontaneous symmetry breaking and vacuum degeneracy.
result Mathematical classification provides a qualitative understanding of possible patterns of vacuum degeneracy.
CP degeneracy affects tensor regression solutions, especially in high dimensions.
problem CP degeneracy in tensor regression.
method Analysis of CP degeneracy and development of a penalized strategy.
result A general penalized strategy to overcome CP degeneracy in tensor regression.
Note removes degeneracy in Kähler geometry estimates.
problem Estimating diameter and inequalities in Kähler geometry with degeneracy.
method Technical improvement of earlier results.
result Established diameter, Green's functions, and Sobolev inequalities without small degeneracy assumption.
Paper proves spectral sequences of knot spaces are isomorphic over fields.
problem Proving isomorphism of spectral sequences related to knot spaces.
method Using embedding calculus and Thom space models.
result Spectral sequences of knot spaces are isomorphic over fields.
We prove a blow-up formula for Dolbeault cohomologies of compact complex manifolds by introducing relative Dolbeault cohomology. As corollaries, we present a uniform proof for bimeromorphic invariance of (∙,0)- and (0,∙)-Hodge numbers on a compact complex manifold, and obtain the equality for the number…
We construct a complete convergent normal form for a real hypersurface in $\CC{N},\,N\geq 2$ at generic Levi degeneracy. This seems to be the first convergent normal form for a Levi-degenerate hypersurface. In particular, we obtain, in the spirit of the work of Chern and Moser \cite{chern}, distinguished curves in the …
Study ratio-limit boundaries for random walks on hyperbolic groups.
problem Computing ratio-limit boundaries for relatively hyperbolic groups.
method Adapting Woess's strategy to non-hyperbolic groups and analyzing degenerate cases.
result Closure of minimal points in R-Martin boundary is the unique smallest invariant subspace in ratio-limit boundary. The study examines determinantal point processes linked to a specific operator on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Understanding the spectral properties and associated point processes of the Bochner-Schrödinger operator.
method Analysis of the Bochner-Schrödinger operator on tensor powers of Hermitian line bundles, focusing on large p asymptotics. result The asymptotic behavior of determinantal point processes associated with the operator's spectral projection is computed, leading to the law of large numbers and central limit theorem.
Study on Dirac operator spectrum on shrinking surfaces with cusps.
problem Behavior of Dirac operator spectrum on degenerating Riemannian surfaces.
method Adapted pseudodifferential calculus, including Dirac operators and their resolvents.
result Smoothness of spectral projectors and t2logt regularity for the cusp-surgery trace. This research connects quantum spectra of flag bundles to prime factorization of integers.
problem Understanding the quantum spectra of flag bundles and their relation to prime numbers.
method Functorial and inductive properties of vertical quantum cohomology, relating to analytic number theory.
result The degeneracy of the small vertical quantum spectrum of a Grassmann bundle is controlled by the prime factorization of ranks.
Network degeneracy affects training performance, especially in deep networks.
problem Degeneracy in deep neural networks leads to poor training performance.
method Predicted degeneracy level correlates with training dynamics using finite and infinite width networks.
result Degeneracy in neural networks correlates with training performance and can be predicted.
TAMD prevents degeneracy in finite mixtures, offering strong guarantees but modest practical improvements.
problem Degeneracy in maximum likelihood estimation of finite mixtures.
method Transcendental regularization with analytic barrier functions.
result Strong theoretical guarantees (identifiability, consistency, robustness) but modest practical improvements.
We analyze relations between BPS degeneracies related to Labastida-Marino-Ooguri-Vafa (LMOV) invariants, and algebraic curves associated to knots. We introduce a new class of such curves that we call extremal A-polynomials, discuss their special properties, and determine exact and asymptotic formulas for the correspond…
New cylindrical solutions found for Grushin-type problem.
problem Critical Grushin-type problem on CR sphere.
method Local Pohozaev identities for non-degeneracy, Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction for solutions.
result New type of multi-bubbling cylindrical solutions constructed.
Geometric regularisation improves statistical models by avoiding degeneracy loci.
problem Non-identifiability, singular information, and moment indeterminacy in statistical models.
method Develops the geometric regularisation of distribution-kernel pairs (T,φ) using Whitney, Thom, and Mather theorems. result Finite-dimensional weak transversality theorem for generic kernels, avoiding degeneracy strata of high codimension.
Random Matrix Theory explains loss surface Hessians in neural networks.
problem Understanding the loss surfaces of neural networks.
method Investigation of local spectral statistics of neural network Hessians.
result Excellent agreement with Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble statistics.
Study non-degeneracy of minimal hypersurfaces asymptotic to cones, proving Jacobi equation solvability.
problem Non-degeneracy properties of minimal hypersurfaces asymptotic to cones.
method Analysis of the Jacobi operator and construction of its right inverse.
result Proved solvability of the Jacobi equation under non-degeneracy assumptions.
Study families of Morse functions for manifolds with boundary.
problem Characterize degeneracies in 1-parameter families of Morse functions.
method List all possible degeneracies in generic 1-parameter families.
result Identified all degeneracies in generic 1-parameter families.
Investigates metric degeneracies on symplectic leaves using a generalized gradient flow.
problem Degeneracies in metrics on symplectic leaves of Poisson manifolds.
method Introduces the generalized double bracket (GDB) vector field to generalize gradient dynamics.
result Identifies admissible regions where the double bracket metric remains non-degenerate on symplectic leaves, enabling GDB as a gradient flow.
A method to automatically and symbolically detect and resolve degenerate parameter combinations from parameter-data pairs.
problem Identifying degenerate parameter combinations in physical models or real-world datasets.
method The degeneracy distillery method detects and resolves degenerate parameter combinations from parameter-data pairs.
result The method reduces the simulation budget required for downstream neural posterior estimation.
Latent variable models with hidden binary units appear in various applications. Learning such models, in particular in the presence of noise, is a challenging computational problem. In this paper we propose a novel spectral approach to this problem, based on the eigenvectors of both the second order moment matrix and t…
Study non-degenerate singular points of Poisson-Nijenhuis structures.
problem Non-degenerate singular points of Poisson-Nijenhuis structures.
method Completely describe pairs of compatible Poisson structures near singular points.
result Pairs of compatible Poisson structures near singular points are completely described.
For regular particle filter algorithm or Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods, the initial weights are traditionally dependent on the proposed distribution, the posterior distribution at the current timestamp in the sampled sequence, and the target is the posterior distribution of the previous timestamp. This is techni…
Study on automorphisms of complex bk-manifolds, extending previous work.
problem Investigate automorphisms of complex bk-manifolds with higher-order degeneracies. method Extend Mendoza's definition of complex b-manifolds to complex bk-manifolds and study their local and global automorphisms. result Propose bk-analogues for classical spaces of holomorphic functions. Generalizing some results from R. Leung's thesis, we compute, in rational cohomology, the Poincare dual of the degeneracy locus of the family of Dirac operators parameterized by the moduli space of projectively anti-self-dual $\SO(3)$ connections. This is the first step in a program to derive a relation between the Don…
Proves existence of proper solutions for inverse mean curvature flow.
problem Existence of proper solutions for inverse mean curvature flow.
method Proves existence theorem assuming non-degeneracy conditions on isoperimetric profile.
result No curvature assumption in existence theorem.
Tian's theorem connects Chern classes of bundles to random section zeros and degeneracy sets.
problem Understanding the distribution of zeros and degeneracy sets of random holomorphic sections.
method Analyzing the pullback of Chern classes and computing currents of integration.
result The limit distribution of zeros of random sections is determined by the Chern form.
We prove a convergence result for a family of Yang-Mills connections over an elliptic K3 surface M as the fibers collapse. In particular, assume M is projective, admits a section, and has singular fibers of Kodaira type I1 and type II. Let Ξtk be a sequence of SU(n) connections on a principal SU(n)…
Unified Morse-Bott-Smale chain complex, resolves well-definedness issue.
problem Well-definedness of Morse-Bott-Smale chain complex.
method Unified five degeneracy relations into a single condition.
result Quasi-isomorphic to Morse-Smale-Witten chain complex, alternative proof of Morse Homology Theorem.
We produce examples of generalized complex structures on manifolds by generalizing results from symplectic and complex geometry. We produce generalized complex structures on symplectic fibrations over a generalized complex base. We study in some detail different invariant generalized complex structures on compact Lie g…
In this paper, we study the interplay between modules and sub-objects in holomorphic Poisson geometry. In particular, we define a new notion of "residue" for a Poisson module, analogous to the Poincaré residue of a meromorphic volume form. Of particular interest is the interaction between the residues of the canonical …
Counterfactual learning is a natural scenario to improve web-based machine translation services by offline learning from feedback logged during user interactions. In order to avoid the risk of showing inferior translations to users, in such scenarios mostly exploration-free deterministic logging policies are in place. …
Study slopes in 3-manifolds, proving conjectures about knots.
problem Understanding slopes in 3-manifolds and their implications for knots.
method Upper bounds on distances between slopes, applications to knots and surgeries.
result Bounds on boundary and degeneracy slopes for knots in 3-manifolds.
A new method for neural network initialization using graph degeneracy.
problem Improving neural network performance through better initialization.
method Adapted k-hypercore decomposition for neural network initialization.
result k-hypercore outperforms state-of-the-art initialization methods.
The paper studies parallel surfaces of cuspidal cross caps and their degeneracy.
problem Investigating the geometry and singularities of parallel surfaces of cuspidal cross caps.
method Established a criterion for the degeneracy of the distance squared function using geometric invariants.
result Parallel surfaces degenerate into a degenerated cuspidal S1 singularity at specific distances.
The paper examines how the angle between inputs in ReLU networks decreases with depth, impacting training.
problem Depth degeneracy in neural networks, leading to constant function behavior on initialization.
method Combinatorial expansions and Monte Carlo experiments to analyze the angle between inputs in ReLU networks of increasing depth.
result The angle between inputs in ReLU networks decreases exponentially with depth, leading to constant function behavior on initialization.
We present a new method to solve certain ∂ˉ-equations for logarithmic differential forms by using harmonic integral theory for currents on Kahler manifolds. The result can be considered as a ∂ˉ-lemma for logarithmic forms. As applications, we generalize the result of Deligne about closedness…
Local bifurcation theory typically deals with the response of a degenerate but isolated equilibrium state or periodic orbit of a dynamical system to perturbations controlled by one or more independent parameters, and characteristically uses tools from singularity theory. There are many situations, however, in which the…
Unified interpretation of sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in 3D contact manifolds.
problem Proving a sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in 3D contact manifolds.
method Measure-theoretic perspective, focusing on singular measures and characteristic points.
result Unified interpretation of previous results and natural geometric conditions for the theorem.