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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4079119158 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for spectral covers

Random covers of hyperbolic surfaces have a spectral gap with polynomial rate.

problem Finding spectral gaps in random covers of hyperbolic surfaces.
method Applying recent work on spectral gaps to uniformly random covers of closed hyperbolic surfaces.
result Uniformly random degree-n covers of a closed hyperbolic surface have no new Laplacian eigenvalues below a specific threshold with high probability.

Extends Khovanov homology spectral sequence using Heegaard Floer homology.

problem Relating Khovanov homology and Heegaard Floer homology of branched double covers.
method Involutive Heegaard Floer homology, bordered Floer homology, surgery exact triangle.
result Establishes spectral sequence connecting Khovanov homology and Heegaard Floer homology.

The study of spectral-tightness in Riemannian manifolds and its topological implications.

problem Understanding the spectral properties of Riemannian manifolds and their coverings.
method Analyzing the fundamental group and the Euclidean local de Rham factor to characterize spectral-tightness.
result Spectral-tightness is a topological property of the fundamental group, and it can be characterized by the dimension of the Euclidean local de Rham factor.

Researchers prove a spectral gap for Hecke covers of Schottky surfaces.

problem Proving a spectral gap for Hecke congruence covers of arithmetic Schottky surfaces.
method Using the generalized Riemann hypothesis for quadratic L-functions and properties of Schottky subgroups.
result Established a uniform and explicit spectral gap for Hecke congruence covers of arithmetic Schottky surfaces.

Following Simpson we consider the integrable system structure on the moduli spaces of Higgs bundles on a compact Kähler manifold XX. We propose a description of the corresponding spectral cover of XX as the fiberwise projective dual to a hypersurface in the projectivization $\mathbb{P}(\mathcal{T}_{X} \oplus \mathcal…

2016-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Vafa-Witten equations on Kaehler manifolds and identifies obstructions to nontrivial solutions.

problem Analyzing solutions to Vafa-Witten equations over Kaehler manifolds.
method Identifying obstructions, gauge theoretical compactness, spectral covers, renormalized Higgs fields.
result Simpler proofs and new geometric interpretations for solutions to Vafa-Witten equations.

Inspired by a string duality, we construct a deformation family for G2G_2-orbifolds given as total spaces of coassociative fibrations by ADE singularities over a closed and oriented smooth three-manifold QQ. The deformations are parametrized by sections of a fiber bundle on QQ that can be interpreted as spectral/came…

2019-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The canonical trace and the Wodzicki residue on classical pseudodifferential operators on a closed manifold are characterised by their locality and shown to be preserved under lifting to the universal covering as a result of their local feature. As a consequence, we lift a class of spectral ζζ-invariants using lifted …

2016-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In 2004, Sormani and Wei introduced the covering spectrum: a geometric invariant that isolates part of the length spectrum of a Riemannian manifold. In their paper they observed that certain Sunada isospectral manifolds share the same covering spectrum, thus raising the question of whether the covering spectrum is a sp…

2009-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform spectral gap for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders.

problem Spectral gap for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and their covers.
method Using thermodynamic formalism for twisted Selberg zeta functions.
result Uniform resonance-free regions for convex cocompact hyperbolic surfaces and expanders.

We use the symbol calculus for foliations developed in our previous paper to derive a cohomological formula for the Connes-Chern character of the semi-finite spectral triple. The same proof works for the Type I spectral triple of Connes-Moscovici. The cohomology classes of the two Connes-Chern characters induce the sam…

2018-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study smooth linear statistics on random covers of hyperbolic surfaces, showing central limit and variance results.

problem Analyzing fluctuations and energy variance of random covers of compact hyperbolic surfaces.
method Examining fluctuations in a small energy window around a fixed energy level, considering the variance of a typical surface, using a double limit where nn and LL go to infinity.
result Distribution of fluctuations tends to a Gaussian with variance of GOE/GUE, and energy variance of a typical random nn-cover is that of GOE/GUE.

The paper characterizes when two Riemannian manifolds are equivalent under specific conditions.

problem Characterizing when two Riemannian manifolds are equivalent under finite covering maps.
method Spectral characterizations and homological wideness condition.
result Riemannian covering equivalence is equivalent to isospectrality of twisted Laplacians.

We prove the existence of a spectral sequence for Lagrangian Floer homology which converges to the Floer homology of the image of a Lagrangian submanifold under multiple fibred Dehn twists. The E1E_1 term of the sequence is given by the hypercube of "resolutions" of the Dehn twists involved. The proof relies on the exa…

2012-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Suppose X is any finite complex with vanishing L^2 Betti number. We prove upper bounds on the Betti numbers for regular coverings of X, sublinear in the order of covering. The bounds are sensitive to the Novikov-Shubin invariants of X, and are improved in the presence of a spectral gap.

2001-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends spectral number variance convergence to random matrix ensembles for twisted Laplacians.

problem Spectral number variance convergence for twisted Laplacians and Dirac operators.
method Extends Rudnick's approach to Gaussian ensembles for twisted Laplacians and Dirac operators.
result Convergence to Gaussian ensembles for twisted Laplacians and Dirac operators.

The covering spectrum is a geometric invariant of a Riemannian manifold, more generally of a metric space, that measures the size of its one-dimensional holes by isolating a portion of the length spectrum. In a previous paper we demonstrated that the covering spectrum is not a spectral invariant of a manifold in dimens…

2010-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a covering of Culler-Vogtmann Outer space by the Teichmuller spaces of punctured surfaces. By considering the equivariant homology for the action of Out(F_n) on this covering, we construct a spectral sequence converging to the homology of Out(F_n) that has E^1 terms given by the homology of mapping class g…

2003-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

It was pointed out to us that the proof of a crucial lemma (Lemma 5.3) in the paper is incorrect. Thus the approximation theorem (Theorem 0.1) for L^2 torsion of an amenable covering of a finite simplicial complex remains unproved. However, results and proofs of the first four sections (in particular, the approximation…

2000-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Explicitly bounds the spectral gap for Schottky subgroups of SL(2,Z).

problem Finding uniform bounds for spectral gaps of Schottky subgroups.
method Establishes explicit lower bounds for the second eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator.
result Uniform and explicit lower bounds for the second eigenvalue of congruence coverings.

In this paper we study equivariant constrained Willmore tori in the 3-sphere. These tori admit a 1-parameter group of Möbius symmetries and are critical points of the Willmore energy under conformal variations. We show that the associated spectral curve of an equivariant torus is given by a double covering of $\mathbb …

2012-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the spectral curve of charge 3 BPS su(2) monopoles with C_3 cyclic symmetry. The symmetry means that the genus 4 spectral curve covers a (Toda) spectral curve of genus 2. A well adapted homology basis is presented enabling the theta functions and monopole data of the genus 4 curve to be given in terms of g…

2010-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the secondary invariants L^2- eta and -rho forms for families of generalized Dirac operators on normal coverings of fibre bundles. On the covering family we assume transversally smooth spectral projections, and Novikov--Shubin invariants bigger than 3(dim B+1) to treat the large time asymptotic for general op…

2007-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The Khovanov homology of a link in S3S^3 and the Heegaard Floer homology of its branched double cover are related through a spectral sequence constructed by Ozsváth and Szabó. This spectral sequence has topological applications but is difficult to compute. We build an isomorphic spectral sequence whose underlying filte…

2015-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs equivariant spectral flow for Dirac-type operators on manifolds.

problem Calculating spectral flow for Dirac-type operators on manifolds with group actions.
method Equivariant spectral flow construction for paths of Dirac-type operators on manifolds.
result Relates delocalised η-invariants and ρ-invariants for different positive scalar curvature metrics.

Unified framework for differentiable graph partitioning with probabilistic cuts.

problem Lack of general guarantees and principled gradients in prior probabilistic relaxations of graph cuts.
method Unified probabilistic framework covering a wide class of cuts, including Normalized Cut, with tight analytic upper bounds.
result Rigorous, numerically stable foundation for scalable, differentiable graph partitioning.