arXiv research

New method for inferring time series graph from sparse-group log-sum penalty.

Unified analysis of multi-attribute graph learning with non-convex penalties.

Two new methods improve block-sparse signal recovery from noisy data.

Unified analysis for graph learning from multi-attribute Gaussian time series.

DFR reduces the computational cost of sparse-group lasso and adaptive sparse-group lasso.

Support vector machines (SVMs) with sparsity-inducing nonconvex penalties have received considerable attentions for the characteristics of automatic classification and variable selection. However, it is quite challenging to solve the nonconvex penalized SVMs due to their nondifferentiability, nonsmoothness and nonconve…

Paper estimates differences in multi-attribute Gaussian graphical models using non-convex penalties.

The paper forecasts corporate distress using a novel MIDAS logistic regression method.

Paper estimates differences in conditional independence graphs from time-dependent data.

In this paper, we study the effect of different regularizers and their implications in high dimensional image classification and sparse linear unmixing. Although kernelization or sparse methods are globally accepted solutions for processing data in high dimensions, we present here a study on the impact of the form of r…

In high dimensional regression settings, sparsity enforcing penalties have proved useful to regularize the data-fitting term. A recently introduced technique called screening rules propose to ignore some variables in the optimization leveraging the expected sparsity of the solutions and consequently leading to faster s…

In high dimensional settings, sparse structures are crucial for efficiency, either in term of memory, computation or performance. In some contexts, it is natural to handle more refined structures than pure sparsity, such as for instance group sparsity. Sparse-Group Lasso has recently been introduced in the context of l…

sgboost reduces variable selection bias in boosting with balanced group selection.

The sparse group lasso optimization problem is solved using a coordinate gradient descent algorithm. The algorithm is applicable to a broad class of convex loss functions. Convergence of the algorithm is established, and the algorithm is used to investigate the performance of the multinomial sparse group lasso classifi…

Since learning is typically very slow in Boltzmann machines, there is a need to restrict connections within hidden layers. However, the resulting states of hidden units exhibit statistical dependencies. Based on this observation, we propose using $l_1/l_2$ regularization upon the activation possibilities of hidden unit…

In a recent paper, it is shown that the LASSO algorithm exhibits "near-ideal behavior," in the following sense: Suppose $y = Az + η$ where $A$ satisfies the restricted isometry property (RIP) with a sufficiently small constant, and $\Vert η\Vert_2 \leq ε$. Then minimizing $\Vert z \Vert_1$ subject to $\Vert y - Az \Ver…

Paper proposes a new sparse group k-max regularization for sparsity constraints.

Proposes a boosting framework for sparsity in grouped covariates.

We study sparse group Lasso for high-dimensional double sparse linear regression, where the parameter of interest is simultaneously element-wise and group-wise sparse. This problem is an important instance of the simultaneously structured model -- an actively studied topic in statistics and machine learning. In the noi…

The paper improves machine learning for heavy-tailed panel data.

Paper introduces machine learning for time series data, improving nowcasting accuracy.

A new method solves large-scale sparse group square-root Lasso problems efficiently.

New theorem for generalized group sparsity improves consistency and convergence rates.

Proposes a differentiable LSE-ICNN for modeling multi-well potentials.

Sparse feature selection has been demonstrated to be effective in handling high-dimensional data. While promising, most of the existing works use convex methods, which may be suboptimal in terms of the accuracy of feature selection and parameter estimation. In this paper, we expand a nonconvex paradigm to sparse group …

Paper introduces MGLasso for multiscale graph inference in clustering and network analysis.

Novel LSE estimator improves off-policy learning and evaluation.

Study risk-sensitive market making with entropy regularization for better quote control.

Gradient descent on LSE objectives implicitly performs EM, leading to collapse without volume control.

Paper develops a new estimator for high-dimensional panel data with common shocks.

Paper uses machine learning for nowcasting corporate earnings from mixed-frequency data.

Genome-wide association studies (GWA studies or GWAS) investigate the relationships between genetic variants such as single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and individual traits. Recently, incorporating biological priors together with machine learning methods in GWA studies has attracted increasing attention. However, …

This paper begins with considering the identification of sparse linear time-invariant networks described by multivariable ARX models. Such models possess relatively simple structure thus used as a benchmark to promote further research. With identifiability of the network guaranteed, this paper presents an identificatio…

New rules reduce SLOPE model fitting time by screening out irrelevant variables.

Neural networks are usually not the tool of choice for nonparametric high-dimensional problems where the number of input features is much larger than the number of observations. Though neural networks can approximate complex multivariate functions, they generally require a large number of training observations to obtai…

To ensure stability of learning, state-of-the-art generalized policy iteration algorithms augment the policy improvement step with a trust region constraint bounding the information loss. The size of the trust region is commonly determined by the Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence, which not only captures the notion of d…

In genomic analysis, biomarker discovery, image recognition, and other systems involving machine learning, input variables can often be organized into different groups by their source or semantic category. Eliminating some groups of variables can expedite the process of data acquisition and avoid over-fitting. Research…

We study Granger causality testing for high-dimensional time series using regularized regressions. To perform proper inference, we rely on heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation consistent (HAC) estimation of the asymptotic variance and develop the inferential theory in the high-dimensional setting. To recognize the ti…

Sparse graph learning for dependent time series using ADMM.

The paper proposes new cross-correlators using Price's Theorem and piecewise-linear decomposition.

Classification with a sparsity constraint on the solution plays a central role in many high dimensional machine learning applications. In some cases, the features can be grouped together so that entire subsets of features can be selected or not selected. In many applications, however, this can be too restrictive. In th…

The group lasso is a penalized regression method, used in regression problems where the covariates are partitioned into groups to promote sparsity at the group level. Existing methods for finding the group lasso estimator either use gradient projection methods to update the entire coefficient vector simultaneously at e…

It is shown that, on a compact Kahler manifold with boundary, the singularities of the pluricomplex Green's function with multiple poles can be prescribed to be of the form $\log\sum_{j=1}^n|f_j(z)|^2$ at each pole, where $f_j(z)$ are arbitrary local holomorphic functions with the pole as their only common zero. The pr…

A method for inferring graph from multivariate time series using ADMM.

Categorical regressor variables are usually handled by introducing a set of indicator variables, and imposing a linear constraint to ensure identifiability in the presence of an intercept, or equivalently, using one of various coding schemes. As proposed in Yuan and Lin [J. R. Statist. Soc. B, 68 (2006), 49-67], the gr…

We present a Bayesian method for feature selection in the presence of grouping information with sparsity on the between- and within group level. Instead of using a stochastic algorithm for parameter inference, we employ expectation propagation, which is a deterministic and fast algorithm. Available methods for feature …

We propose a novel data-driven method to learn a mixture of multiple kernels with random features that is certifiabaly robust against adverserial inputs. Specifically, we consider a distributionally robust optimization of the kernel-target alignment with respect to the distribution of training samples over a distributi…

Information-theoretic measures such as the entropy, cross-entropy and the Kullback-Leibler divergence between two mixture models is a core primitive in many signal processing tasks. Since the Kullback-Leibler divergence of mixtures provably does not admit a closed-form formula, it is in practice either estimated using …