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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for sparse least square

Sparse linear regression, which entails finding a sparse solution to an underdetermined system of linear equations, can formally be expressed as an l0l_0-constrained least-squares problem. The Orthogonal Least-Squares (OLS) algorithm sequentially selects the features (i.e., columns of the coefficient matrix) to greedil…

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms improve scalar quantization by optimizing sparse least squares.

problem Improving efficiency and accuracy of scalar quantization for neural networks.
method Sparse least square optimization, iterative and clustering-based methods.
result Proposed algorithms outperform existing methods, especially in bit-width reduction scenarios.

A fast sketching algorithm solves regularized least squares problems efficiently.

problem Solving large-scale optimization problems with convex or nonconvex regularization.
method Sketching for Regularized Optimization (SRO) algorithm that generates a sketch of the original data matrix and solves the sketched problem.
result General theoretical results for the approximation error between the original and sketched problems, including minimax rates for sparse signal estimation.

We consider adaptive system identification problems with convex constraints and propose a family of regularized Least-Mean-Square (LMS) algorithms. We show that with a properly selected regularization parameter the regularized LMS provably dominates its conventional counterpart in terms of mean square deviations. We es…

2010-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient method for high-dimensional American option pricing and hedging.

problem High-dimensional American option pricing and hedging.
method Gradient-enhanced sparse Hermite polynomial expansions combined with least squares Monte Carlo.
result Outperforms state-of-the-art methods in high dimensions with comparable computational cost.

Proposes a method for coarse graph alignment using sparse partial least squares.

problem Aligning graphs with community structures when there's no natural one-to-one mapping.
method Sparse partial least squares method incorporating observed graph structures and imposing sparsity.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in simulations.

Unified analysis of reweighted least-squares algorithms for linear models.

problem Recovering unknown signals from linear measurements using reweighted least squares.
method Unified asymptotic analysis of IRLS, lin-RFM, and alternating minimization algorithms.
result The algorithms can achieve favorable performance in a few iterations with appropriate reweighting.

In this paper, we study a fast approximation method for {\it large-scale high-dimensional} sparse least-squares regression problem by exploiting the Johnson-Lindenstrauss (JL) transforms, which embed a set of high-dimensional vectors into a low-dimensional space. In particular, we propose to apply the JL transforms to …

2015-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Dual-sPLS improves feature selection and prediction in high-dimensional data.

problem Relating variables to a response in high-dimensional chemometric problems.
method Generalizes PLS1 algorithm with dual norm penalizations and a shrinking ratio parameter.
result Favorably compares to similar regression methods on simulated and real chemical data.

Kernel regression predicts graph signals in noisy environments.

problem Predicting smooth graph signals in the presence of sparse noise.
method Kernel regression with 1\ell_1-norm and 2\ell_2-norm optimization using IRLS.
result Efficacy demonstrated on real-world temperature data.

This work improves SINDy-type algorithms for system identification using score-guided dictionary selection.

problem Improving accuracy and interpretability in dynamical system identification.
method Score-guided library selection to refine dictionary terms in sparse regression.
result Score-guided methods enhance SINDy's robustness in discovering governing equations.

We introduce a recursive adaptive group lasso algorithm for real-time penalized least squares prediction that produces a time sequence of optimal sparse predictor coefficient vectors. At each time index the proposed algorithm computes an exact update of the optimal 1,\ell_{1,\infty}-penalized recursive least squares (R…

2011-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a version of least-mean-square (LMS) algorithm for sparse system identification. Our algorithm called online linearized Bregman iteration (OLBI) is derived from minimizing the cumulative prediction error squared along with an l1-l2 norm regularizer. By systematically treating the non-differentiable regulariz…

2012-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm extracts shared latent space for cortico-muscular interactions.

problem Challenges of high dimensionality and limited sample sizes in multivariate cortico-muscular analysis.
method Structured and sparse partial least squares coherence (ssPLSC) algorithm.
result ssPLSC achieves competitive or better performance in scenarios with limited sample sizes and high noise levels.

A new NMF variant tackles underdetermined problems with sparse and separable assumptions.

problem Underdetermined blind source separation, especially multispectral image unmixing.
method Sparse Separable Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (SSNMF) combining separability and sparsity assumptions. Algorithm based on SNPA and sparse nonnegative least squares.
result In noiseless settings, the algorithm recovers true underlying sources.

We consider the Orthogonal Least-Squares (OLS) algorithm for the recovery of a mm-dimensional kk-sparse signal from a low number of noisy linear measurements. The Exact Recovery Condition (ERC) in bounded noisy scenario is established for OLS under certain condition on nonzero elements of the signal. The new result a…

2016-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

R package spca computes sparse principal components efficiently.

problem Sparse principal components analysis (SPCA) for interpretable data.
method Least squares sparse principal component analysis (LS-SPCA) with efficient C++ backend.
result Computes sparse principal components that maximize variance and maintain strong correlations with PCs.

Proposes a new method for joint sample and feature selection in multi-view data.

problem Cannot detect latent subsets of samples and remove outliers.
method Weighted Sparse Partial Least Squares (/0\ell_\infty/\ell_0-wsPLS) method for joint sample and feature selection.
result Developed globally convergent algorithm and iterative algorithms for multi-view data fusion.

We solve robust regression and matrix completion problems with sparse and low-rank models.

problem Adversarial contamination and noisy matrix completion in high-dimensional settings.
method Subgaussian statistical learning framework, trace-regression with matrix decomposition, novel Huber-type loss.
result Near-optimal estimation rates for robust regression and matrix completion.

Optimized coordinate system improves sparse grid regression performance.

problem Sparse grid methods struggle with skewed and rotated coordinates.
method Proposes an optimized coordinate system to reduce effective dimensionality.
result Adaptive sparse grid least squares algorithm benefits from preprocessing.

Study on learning sparse fixed-structure Gaussian Bayesian networks with near-optimal sample complexity.

problem Learning a fixed-structure Gaussian Bayesian network up to a bounded error in total variation distance.
method Analysis of node-wise least squares regression and introduction of BatchAvgLeastSquares and CauchyEst algorithms.
result BatchAvgLeastSquares and CauchyEstTree have near-optimal sample complexity.

Sparse codes improve optimal control tasks with correlated inputs.

problem Optimal control tasks with correlated feature inputs.
method Used a sparse code to represent natural images in an optimal control task solved with neuro-dynamic programming.
result An over-complete sparse code increases memory capacity and learning speed beyond a complete code.

Gradient descent with specific initialization and step size achieves optimal sparse signal recovery.

problem Reconstructing a sparse signal from underdetermined linear measurements.
method Gradient descent with specific initialization, step size, and stopping time.
result Achieves the minimax rate with poly-logarithmic factors and adapts to instance difficulty.