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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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102205307409 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for sparse graph recovery

NGRs merge sparse graph recovery with PGMs for efficient probabilistic inference.

problem Efficiently recover sparse graphs and learn distributions over variables.
method Integrates sparse graph recovery methods with PGMs using Graph-constrained path norm.
result NGRs can handle multimodal data and perform sparse graph recovery and probabilistic inference.

This work aims at recovering signals that are sparse on graphs. Compressed sensing offers techniques for signal recovery from a few linear measurements and graph Fourier analysis provides a signal representation on graph. In this paper, we leverage these two frameworks to introduce a new Lasso recovery algorithm on gra…

2015-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study spectral properties of sparse random graphs to recover latent vectors.

problem Recovering latent vectors in sparse random geometric graphs.
method Analyzes spectral concentration and uses orthogonal polynomial expansions, decoupling, and matrix concentration.
result Sharpens spectral norm bounds and proves exact recovery for Gaussian mixture models.

In the Network Inference problem, one seeks to recover the edges of an unknown graph from the observations of cascades propagating over this graph. In this paper, we approach this problem from the sparse recovery perspective. We introduce a general model of cascades, including the voter model and the independent cascad…

2015-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph matching with feature vectors is solved using a two-layer graph neural network.

problem Graph matching in the presence of sparse binary features.
method Two-layer graph neural network with graph structure.
result Graph neural network can recover correct mapping with high probability under certain conditions.

Researchers prove it's impossible to partially recover graph alignments in certain conditions.

problem Recovering vertex correspondence between two random graphs with correlated edges.
method Used the probabilistic method to build automorphisms between tree components of a subcritical Erdös-Rényi graph.
result Proved an impossibility result for partial recovery in the sparse regime with constant average degree and correlation.

New findings support a new community recovery threshold for Stochastic Block Model with many communities.

problem Recovering communities in Stochastic Block Model with more than sqrt(n) communities.
method Counting specific motifs to achieve polynomial-time community recovery above a new threshold.
result LDP fails below the new threshold, but polynomial-time recovery is possible above it.

Graph signals offer a very generic and natural representation for data that lives on networks or irregular structures. The actual data structure is however often unknown a priori but can sometimes be estimated from the knowledge of the application domain. If this is not possible, the data structure has to be inferred f…

2017-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

IRKSN algorithm achieves sparse recovery with wider applicability conditions.

problem Sparse recovery challenges due to NP-hard nature and restrictive conditions.
method IRKSN algorithm based on kk-support norm regularizer.
result Achieves sparse recovery with explicit constants and standard linear rate.

Guarantees sparse recovery for neural networks with iterative hard thresholding.

problem Recovering sparse network weights in neural networks.
method Structural properties of sparse network weights and iterative hard thresholding algorithm.
result Simple iterative hard thresholding algorithm recovers sparse network weights exactly using linear memory.

Recovering sparse conditional independence graphs from data is a fundamental problem in machine learning with wide applications. A popular formulation of the problem is an 1\ell_1 regularized maximum likelihood estimation. Many convex optimization algorithms have been designed to solve this formulation to recover the …

2019-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We learn sparse precision matrices from compressed data sketches.

problem Learning a graph from high-dimensional data with limited storage.
method Estimate a sparse precision matrix from a sketch of the data using non-linear random features.
result It is possible to estimate a sparse precision matrix from a sketch of size $m=Ω\left((d+2k)\log(d) ight)$.

Framework for inferring latent structure from sparse, imperfectly detected bipartite networks.

problem Recovering latent structure from sparse, imperfectly detected bipartite networks in ecology.
method Structured sparse nonnegative low-rank factorization with detection probability estimation and ADMM-based algorithm.
result Improved recovery of latent factors and structure compared to existing methods.

We analyze the sample complexity of learning graphical games from purely behavioral data. We assume that we can only observe the players' joint actions and not their payoffs. We analyze the sufficient and necessary number of samples for the correct recovery of the set of pure-strategy Nash equilibria (PSNE) of the true…

2016-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper connects neural network hyperparameter optimization and NAS to structured sparse recovery.

problem Hyperparameter optimization and neural architecture search in neural networks.
method Structured sparse recovery methods applied to HPO and NAS.
result Improvements in hyperparameter optimization and discovery of novel neural architectures.

This paper establishes conditions for sparse signal recovery with sparse measurements.

problem Recovering the support of a sparse signal using noisy projections with sparse measurement matrices.
method Establishes sufficient conditions for successful sparse recovery using sparse measurement matrices.
result A phase transition threshold for sparse recovery in the sparse setting is discovered, revealing a trade-off between sampling complexity and measurement sparsity.

Distributed algorithms are often beset by the straggler effect, where the slowest compute nodes in the system dictate the overall running time. Coding-theoretic techniques have been recently proposed to mitigate stragglers via algorithmic redundancy. Prior work in coded computation and gradient coding has mainly focuse…

2017-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper investigates the problem of sparse signal recovery in the presence of additive impulsive noise. The heavytailed impulsive noise is well modelled with stable distributions. Since there is no explicit formulation for the probability density function of SαSSαS distribution, alternative approximations like Genera…

2018-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Hypergraph is a general way of representing high-order relations on a set of objects. It is a generalization of graph, in which only pairwise relations can be represented. It finds applications in various domains where relationships of more than two objects are observed. On a hypergraph, as a generalization of graph, o…

2018-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of signal recovery on graphs as graphs model data with complex structure as signals on a graph. Graph signal recovery implies recovery of one or multiple smooth graph signals from noisy, corrupted, or incomplete measurements. We propose a graph signal model and formulate signal recovery as a cor…

2014-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for efficient causal structure learning at scale.

problem Causal structure learning is computationally challenging at scale.
method Relaxed sparsest-permutation formulation with support-level relaxation and masked zero-fill incomplete Cholesky factorization.
result The method enables scalable comparison of candidate orderings and matches the accuracy of slower baselines.

Given an overcomplete dictionary AA and a signal bb that is a linear combination of a few linearly independent columns of AA, classical sparse recovery theory deals with the problem of recovering the unique sparse representation xx such that b=Axb = A x. It is known that under certain conditions on AA, xx can be re…

2015-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a well known noisy model of the graph isomorphism problem. In this model, the goal is to perfectly recover the vertex correspondence between two edge-correlated Erdős-Rényi random graphs, with an initial seed set of correctly matched vertex pairs revealed as side information. For seeded problems, our result pr…

2018-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This letter presents a novel Block Bayesian Hypothesis Testing Algorithm (Block-BHTA) for reconstructing block sparse signals with unknown block structures. The Block-BHTA comprises the detection and recovery of the supports, and the estimation of the amplitudes of the block sparse signal. The support detection and rec…

2015-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient algorithms for sparse parameter recovery in mixture models.

problem Support recovery of high-dimensional sparse latent vectors in mixture models.
method Efficient algorithms with logarithmic sample complexity dependence on dimensionality.
result First guarantees on support recovery for various mixture models.

New insights into variable selection with different model assumptions.

problem Sparse recovery with \ell_\infty error guarantees in variable selection.
method Separation between oblivious and adaptive models of \ell_\infty sparse recovery.
result Proves a surprising contrast between oblivious and adaptive models in \ell_\infty sparse recovery.