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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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3977116154 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for smoothly uniform parts

New material groupoid theory subdivides non-uniform bodies into smoothly uniform parts and isolated points.

problem Lack of differentiability in material bodies leads to non-uniformity.
method Introducing material groupoid and material distribution to study non-uniform bodies rigorously.
result Material bodies can be subdivided into smoothly uniform parts and isolated points.

Smooth DNNs mitigate the curse of dimensionality in uniform convergence for various regression tasks.

problem The curse of dimensionality in uniform convergence of ReLU networks.
method Analysis of smoothly activated deep neural networks (smooth DNNs), establishing pseudo-dimension bounds and non-asymptotic approximation guarantees.
result Smooth DNNs achieve non-asymptotic uniform convergence rates across multiple statistical contexts, mitigating the curse of dimensionality.

We approach the problem of uniformization of general Riemann surfaces through consideration of the curvature equation, and in particular the problem of constructing Poincaré metrics (i.e., complete metrics of constant negative curvature) by solving the equation Δue2u=K0(z)Δu - e^{2u} = K_0(z) on general open surfaces. A few oth…

2001-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Let Fn:(Σ,hn)C2F_n :(Σ, h_n) \to \mathbb C^2 be a sequence of conformally immersed Lagrangian self-shrinkers with a uniform area upper bound to the mean curvature flow, and suppose that the sequence of metrics {hn}\{h_n\} converges smoothly to a Riemannian metric hh. We show that a subsequence of {Fn}\{F_n\} converges smoothly to …

2014-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every topological surface lamination of a 3-manifold M is isotopic to one with smoothly immersed leaves. This carries out a project proposed by Gabai in [Problems in foliations and laminations, AMS/IP Stud. Adv. Math. 2.2 1--33]. Consequently any such lamination admits the structure of a Riemann surface la…

2001-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In a paper with Jean-Paul Dufour in 1999 \cite{DufourZung-Nambu1999}, we gave a classification of linear Nambu structures, and obtained linearization results for Nambu structures with a nondegenerate linear part. There was a case left open in \cite{DufourZung-Nambu1999}, namely the case of smooth linearization of Nambu…

2012-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

STR reparameterizes DNN weights with soft thresholds for better sparsity and accuracy.

problem Improving sparsity in DNNs for better accuracy and lower inference cost.
method Soft Threshold Reparameterization (STR) using the soft-threshold operator on DNN weights.
result STR achieves state-of-the-art accuracy and reduces FLOPs by up to 50%.

In this paper we use a gradient flow to deform closed planar curves to curves with least variation of geodesic curvature in the L2L^2 sense. Given a smooth initial curve we show that the solution to the flow exists for all time and, provided the length of the evolving curve remains bounded, smoothly converges to a mult…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces new uniformity and homogeneity concepts for Cosserat media.

problem Characterizing uniformity and homogeneity in Cosserat media.
method Using groupoids and smooth distributions, the authors derive three canonical equations to characterize uniformity and homogeneity.
result The paper provides a unique and maximal division of Cosserat media into uniform and second-grade parts.

Study of lattices and subgroups in PSL2(R) with grafting continuity.

problem Topology of subgroups in PSL2(R) and their properties.
method Identifying spaces of lattices and elementary subgroups, proving continuity of conformal grafting.
result Spaces of lattices are fiber orbibundles over moduli space, and closures have specific topological properties.

Deep learning generalizes well despite being overparameterized.

problem Why deep networks generalize well despite fitting training data perfectly.
method Empirical study of training methods and derivation of data-dependent generalization bounds.
result Uniform convergence alone is insufficient for explaining generalization in overparameterized settings.

We show the existence of a thick thin decomposition of the domain of a pseudo holomorphic curve with boundary. The geometry of the thick part is bounded uniformly in the energy. Furthermore, in the thick part, there is a uniform bound on the differential which is exponential in the energy. The thin part consists of ann…

2013-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method compresses deep neural networks by predicting and quantizing weights between layers.

problem Resource constraints in deep neural networks.
method Inter-Layer Weight Prediction (ILWP) and quantization based on Smoothly Varying Weight Hypothesis (SVWH).
result The method achieves higher weight compression rates at the same accuracy level.

The paper is divided in 2 parts. The first part is the original paper of the second and third authors arXiv:1202.5442v2. The second part is an erratum/addendum written in english and concatenated at the end of the former paper. In the erratum/addentum, we amend Theorems 1.3 and 1.11 of arXiv:1202.5442v2: Finitude géomé…

2012-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform consistency proven for spatial distribution and depth estimators in any dimension.

problem Uniform consistency of spatial distribution and depth estimators in arbitrary dimensions.
method Proof of uniform L1L^1-consistency using sample size nn as the only dependency.
result Consistency rate is independent of dimension dd and sample size nn.

We construct infinite families of topologically isotopic but smoothly distinct knotted spheres in many simply connected 4-manifolds that become smoothly isotopic after stabilizing by connected summing with S2×S2S^2 \times S^2, and as a consequence, analogous families of diffeomorphisms and metrics of positive scalar curva…

2014-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct an infinite family of smoothly slice knots that we prove are topologically doubly slice. Using the correction terms coming from Heegaard Floer homology, we show that none of these knots is smoothly doubly slice. We use these knots to show that the subgroup of the double concordance group consisting of smoo…

2014-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the automorphism group of smoothly bounded convex domains. We show that such a domain is biholomorphic to a "polynomial ellipsoid" (that is, a domain defined by a weighted homogeneous balanced polynomial) if and only if the limit set of the automorphism group intersects at least two closed comple…

2015-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves properties of uniformly hyperbolic sets and constructs Markov partitions.

problem Establishing properties of uniformly hyperbolic sets and constructing Markov partitions.
method Backward graph transform, spectral decomposition, shadowing lemma, Markov partitions construction.
result Explicit bounds and Hölder continuity for the coding map.

The paper studies a flow of convex hypersurfaces expanding by their support and curvature functions.

problem Analyzing the behavior of expanding hypersurfaces in Euclidean space.
method Introduced a curvature flow with specific speed function and proved the existence and convergence of the flow under certain conditions.
result The flow converges to a round sphere centered at the origin for all time under specific conditions.

Let (M3,J,θ0)(\mathbf{M}^{3},J,θ_{0}) be a closed pseudohermitian 3-manifold. Suppose the associated torsion vanishes and the associated QQ-curvature has no kernel part with respect to the associated Paneitz operator. On such a background pseudohermitian 3-manifold, we study the change of the contact form according to a cert…

2005-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Manufacturing infinite sets of knotted and unknotted surfaces in 4-manifolds.

problem Creating infinite sets of knotted and unknotted surfaces in 4-manifolds.
method Recent constructions of inequivalent smooth structures.
result Infinite sets of pairwise smoothly non-isotopic nullhomologous 2-tori and spheres.

The study examines how much data is needed for generative and vision-language models to make reliable predictions.

problem Ensuring reliable predictions with low data for models used in medical decision support.
method Analyzes uniform convergence bounds for VLM-induced classifiers under low-dimensional semantic representations.
result Finite-sample uniform convergence bounds for accuracy and calibration functionals of VLM-induced classifiers.

Paper analyzes Langevin dynamics for multimodal Gaussian mixtures, controlling errors across dimensions.

problem Challenges in obtaining stable diffusion-based samplers in high- and infinite-dimensional settings.
method Study of preconditioned Annealed Langevin Dynamics (ALD) for Gaussian mixtures, focusing on Euler-Maruyama (EM) and exponential-integrator schemes.
result Proves dimension-uniform KL bounds for the exponential-integrator scheme, allowing arbitrarily small divergence with dimension.

Study spectral distribution of twisted Laplacian on high genus hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Estimating spectral distribution of twisted Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces.
method Estimate spectral distribution by supremum norm of harmonic form; show small supremum norm for high genus surfaces; prove uniform Weyl law.
result Prove uniform Weyl law for real parts of spectrum on high genus hyperbolic surfaces.

We first consider immersions on compact manifolds with uniform LpL^p-bounds on the second fundamental form and uniformly bounded volume. We show compactness in arbitrary dimension and codimension, generalizing a classical result of J. Langer. In the second part, this result is used to deduce a localized version, being …

2012-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

As part of the general investigation of Ricci flow on complete surfaces with finite total curvature, we study this flow for surfaces with asymptotically conical (which includes as a special case asymptotically Euclidean) geometries. After establishing long-time existence, and in particular the fact that the flow preser…

2010-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

New method detects communities in complex hypergraphs, matching theoretical limits.

problem Detecting communities in non-uniform hypergraphs with varying hyperedge sizes.
method Developed a spectral theory for weighted non-backtracking operators on non-uniform hypergraphs.
result Achieved the Kesten-Stigum bound for weak recovery in a general class of non-uniform HSBMs.

For a sequence {(Mi,gi,xi)}\{(M_i, g_i, x_i)\} of pointed Riemannian manifolds with boundary, the sequence {(Mi,g~i,xi)}\{(M_i,\tilde g_i,x_i)\} is its conformal satellite if the metric g~i\tilde g_i is conformal to gig_i, that is, g~i=ui4n2gi\tilde g_i=u^{\frac{4}{n-2}}_ig_i. Assuming the manifolds (Mi,gi,xi)(M_i,g_i,x_i) have uniformly bounded geometry, w…

2015-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗