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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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88176263351 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for smoothing operators

Smooth bundles with rough data maintain Hodge kernel isomorphism.

problem Maintaining Hodge kernel isomorphism for smooth bundles with non-smooth geometric data.
method Analyzing nilpotent differential operators and Hodge-Dirac-type operators under perturbations of geometric data.
result Kernels of Hodge-Dirac operators remain isomorphic under uniform perturbations of geometric data.

Unified positive mass theorem and Dirac operator study on weighted manifolds.

problem Establishing a unified positive mass theorem for weighted manifolds and smooth metric measure spaces.
method Analyzing Dirac operators on warped product manifolds and applying results to the positive mass theorem.
result Equivalence of weighted positive mass theorem to usual positive mass theorem.

Study differential operators over maps and their applications in supermanifolds.

problem Understanding differential operators over smooth maps and their applications.
method Recall and study differential operators, formal \hbar-differential operators, pullbacks by thick morphisms, and quantization of symplectic micromorphisms.
result Developed constructions and examples of differential operators over maps.

Any knot in a solid torus, called a pattern or satellite operator, acts on knots in the 3-sphere via the satellite construction. We introduce a generalization of satellite operators which form a group (unlike traditional satellite operators), modulo a generalization of concordance. This group has an action on the set o…

2013-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider spectral sequences in smooth generalized cohomology theories, including differential generalized cohomology theories. The main differential spectral sequences will be of the Atiyah-Hirzebruch (AHSS) type, where we provide a filtration by the Cech resolution of smooth manifolds. This allows for systematic st…

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies boundedness of pseudo-differential operators on smooth manifolds.

problem Boundedness of pseudo-differential operators in LpL^p-LqL^q spaces on smooth manifolds.
method Using global symbols and extending Hörmander's condition, the paper investigates LpL^p-boundedness, LL^\infty-BMOBMO estimates, and LpL^p-LqL^q boundedness for Fourier multipliers and pseudo-differential operators.
result The paper proves LpL^p-LqL^q boundedness for the range 1<p2q<1<p \leq 2 \leq q<\infty.

Let MM be a compact smooth manifold equipped with a positive smooth density μμ and HH be a smooth distribution endowed with a fiberwise inner product gg. We define the Laplacian ΔHΔ_H associated with (H,μ,g)(H,μ,g) and prove that it gives rise to an unbounded self-adjoint operator in L2(M,μ)L^2(M,μ). Then, assuming that HH

2016-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves invertibility of layer potentials for generalized Stokes operators on smooth domains.

problem Invertibility of layer potentials for generalized Stokes operators on smooth domains.
method Developed algebra toolkit to handle layer operators' limit and jump relations; proved Fredholm property and invertibility.
result Proves invertibility of layer potentials for generalized Stokes operators on smooth domains.

This research proves that quadratic regularized optimal transport can approximate the Laplace-Beltrami operator on smooth manifolds.

problem Approximating the Laplace-Beltrami operator using optimal transport with quadratic regularization.
method Deriving first-order optimal potentials and analyzing the convergence of discrete Laplace operators.
result The discrete Laplace operators converge to the Laplace-Beltrami operator on smooth manifolds.

The Serre-Swan theorem in differential geometry establishes an equivalence between the category of smooth vector bundles over a smooth compact manifold and the category of finitely generated projective modules over the unital ring of smooth functions. This theorem is here generalized to manifolds of bounded geometry. I…

2013-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Suspensions of manifolds by circle surgeries are key in free action constructions.

problem Understanding free S1S^1-actions on smooth manifolds of dimension at least 3.
method Circle surgeries on S1imesMS^1 imes M yield suspensions Σ0MΣ_0M and Σ1MΣ_1M.
result Suspension operations ΣiΣ_i are fundamental in constructing and classifying manifolds with free S1S^1-actions.

Article studies symmetry in smooth vector bundles using advanced operations.

problem Symmetry phenomena in smooth vector bundles after two iterations of the normal functor.
method Developed theory of pullback and quotient for double vector bundles and morphisms, focusing on naturality of the normal functor.
result Expected symmetry is obtained through universal behavior and compatibility of operations.

The three operator splitting scheme was recently proposed by [Davis and Yin, 2015] as a method to optimize composite objective functions with one convex smooth term and two convex (possibly non-smooth) terms for which we have access to their proximity operator. In this short note we provide an alternative proof for the…

2016-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New conditions for weighted composition operators in group homomorphisms.

problem Conditions for weighted composition operators in group homomorphisms.
method Range decreasing group homomorphisms.
result New insights into weighted composition operators and their algebraic structure.

FNOs learn solution operators of dissipative equations efficiently via spectral methods.

problem Learning and approximation of solution operators for dissipative equations.
method Introducing spectral methods and deriving FNO approximation bounds and sample complexity guarantees.
result Polynomial sample complexity guarantees for FNOs learning solution operators of dissipative equations.

Motivated by the study of Hörmander's sums-of-squares operators and their generalizations, we define the convolution algebra of transverse distributions associated to a singular foliation. We prove that this algebra is represented as continuous linear operators on the spaces of smooth functions and generalized function…

2019-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an algebraic/geometric characterization of the classical pseudodifferential operators on a smooth manifold in terms of the tangent groupoid and its natural R+×\mathbb{R}^\times_+-action. Specifically, we show that a properly supported semiregular distribution on M×MM\times M is the Schwartz kernel of a classical …

2015-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometry arising from two diffusion operators (smooth semi-elliptic, second order differential operators) on different spaces but intertwined by a smooth map is described. Particular cases arise from Riemannian submersions when the operators are Laplace-Beltrami operators, from equivariant operators on the total space …

2008-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

First, we review the Dirac operator folklore about basic analytic and geometrical properties of operators of Dirac type on compact manifolds with smooth boundary and on closed partitioned manifolds and show how these properties depend on the construction of a canonical invertible double and are related to the concept o…

2008-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The space of differential operators acting on skewsymmetric tensor fields or on smooth forms of a smooth manifold are representations of its Lie algebra of vector fields. We compute the first cohomology spaces of these representations and show how they are related to the cohomology with coefficients in ther space of sm…

2002-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp estimates derived for quasilinear equations on metric measure spaces.

problem Estimating solutions and eigenvalues of quasilinear equations on smooth metric measure spaces.
method Sharp estimates derived using comparisons with one-dimensional equations.
result Optimal lower bounds for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of quasilinear operators.

For an arbitrary Riemannian manifold XX and Hermitian vector bundles EE and FF over XX we define the notion of the normal symbol of a pseudodifferential operator PP from EE to FF. The normal symbol of PP is a certain smooth function from the cotangent bundle TXT^*X to the homomorphism bundle Hom(E,F)Hom (E,F) and dep…

1996-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We conjecture that satellite operations are either constant or have infinite rank in the concordance group. We reduce this to the difficult case of winding number zero satellites, and use SO(3)SO(3) gauge theory to provide a general criterion sufficient for the image of a satellite operation to generate an infinite rank s…

2018-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Cut-DeepONet handles discontinuities and sharp transitions in neural operators.

problem Neural operators struggle with discontinuities and sharp transitions in PDEs.
method Two-stage training framework that explicitly models discontinuities via a lifting strategy and input-dependent discontinuity prediction.
result Cut-DeepONet outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark PDEs with low-resolution datasets.

The paper analyzes MACD using operator theory.

problem Understanding the mathematical foundation of MACD.
method Developed a functional-analytic framework interpreting MACD as a phase-corrected, smoothed derivative operator.
result MACD is structurally equivalent to a band-pass filter and can be expressed as a finite difference of delayed and doubly averaged signals.

Proves rigidity for specific initial data sets under the dominant energy condition.

problem Rigidity of initial data sets with boundary and convex polytopes.
method Solution of boundary value problems for Dirac operators and approximations by manifolds with smooth boundary.
result Proves rigidity for compact smooth spin manifolds and convex polytopes under the dominant energy condition.

Unified approach to discrete and smooth isoperimetric inequalities of arbitrary order.

problem Finding higher order isoperimetric inequalities for both discrete and smooth curves.
method Unified approach via Fourier analysis of linear operators.
result Unified upper and lower bounds for isoperimetric deficit in smooth curves.

Classifies local boundary conditions for Dirac-type operators on manifolds.

problem Determining all local smooth boundary conditions for Dirac-type operators.
method Combining general theory of boundary value problems for Dirac operators and pointwise considerations.
result Classification of local self-adjoint regular boundary conditions for Dirac spinors in dimensions 3 and 4.

This thesis predicts the distribution of smoothed zeros of random sections on line bundles.

problem Predicting the distribution of smoothed zeros of random sections on line bundles.
method Developing smoothing operators on discrete surfaces and computing the expected sum of indices on each face.
result Predictions on the distribution of smoothed section's signed zeros with multiplicity.