Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

85171256341 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for slot representations

New estimator reduces risk in slate bandits by leveraging Bayes risk criterion.

problem Evaluating slate policies using logged data when policies factorize over slots.
method Developed a new estimator using a control variate approach, showing risk improvement over existing methods.
result The new estimator has lower risk than the pseudoinverse estimator in slate bandit problems.

Ranking items to be recommended to users is one of the main problems in large scale social media applications. This problem can be set up as a multi-objective optimization problem to allow for trading off multiple, potentially conflicting objectives (that are driven by those items) against each other. Most previous app…

2016-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Dealing with previously unseen slots is a challenging problem in a real-world multi-domain dialogue state tracking task. Other approaches rely on predefined mappings to generate candidate slot keys, as well as their associated values. This, however, may fail when the key, the value, or both, are not seen during trainin…

2019-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Typical spoken language understanding systems provide narrow semantic parses using a domain-specific ontology. The parses contain intents and slots that are directly consumed by downstream domain applications. In this work we discuss expanding such systems to handle compound entities and intents by introducing a domain…

2018-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Dialogue State Tracking (DST) is a core component of virtual assistants such as Alexa or Siri. To accomplish various tasks, these assistants need to support an increasing number of services and APIs. The Schema-Guided State Tracking track of the 8th Dialogue System Technology Challenge highlighted the DST problem for u…

2020-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Task oriented dialog agents provide a natural language interface for users to complete their goal. Dialog State Tracking (DST), which is often a core component of these systems, tracks the system's understanding of the user's goal throughout the conversation. To enable accurate multi-domain DST, the model needs to enco…

2020-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies Killing tensor fields on Riemannian symmetric spaces.

problem Understanding Killing tensor fields on Riemannian symmetric spaces.
method Reduced study to compact irreducible spaces, introduced top slot Killing tensor fields, and classified quadratic fields.
result Quadratic Killing tensor fields on Riemannian symmetric spaces of rank one are spanned by top-slot and decomposable fields.

LORL learns object-centric representations from vision and language.

problem Learning disentangled, object-centric scene representations from vision and language.
method LORL integrates unsupervised object discovery and segmentation with language input to learn object-centric concepts.
result LORL improves unsupervised object discovery methods and aids downstream tasks.

Quantum circuits represent binary classification trees with binary features.

problem Classifying data using binary classification trees with binary features.
method Quantum circuits and probabilistic approach for traversing decision trees.
result First realization of a decision tree classifier on a quantum device.

Constellation learns group-level visual relationships for abstract reasoning.

problem Learning configurational properties of entire groups of objects.
method Introduces Constellation, a network that learns relational abstractions over static visual scenes.
result Offers a basis for abstract relational reasoning and sensory imagination.

Algorithm minimizes loss and constraint violations in online convex optimization with smooth penalties.

problem Minimizing loss and constraint violations in online convex optimization with smooth penalties.
method Projected gradient descent over a set around the current action.
result Both dynamic regret and constraint violation are bounded by the path-length.

LGAC enhances heat transfer in turbulent boundary layers using slot jets.

problem Enhancing convective heat transfer in turbulent boundary layers.
method Artificial intelligence-based linear genetic algorithms control (LGAC) with slot jets.
result LGAC optimizes heat transfer and flow asymmetry in turbulent boundary layers.

New algorithm reduces age of information in wireless networks with unknown channel reliability.

problem Learning optimal source-channel pairs to minimize age of information in wireless networks.
method Introduces AoI regret, novel learning algorithm with bounded AoI regret.
result Developed a learning algorithm with O(1)O(1) AoI regret, improving upon Θ(logT)Θ(\log T).

Framework for optimizing search engine rankings using observational data.

problem Optimizing ranking policies for search engines using limited observational data.
method Formulated expected reward optimization problem, estimated context value distribution, trained ranking policy via Bayesian inference.
result Demonstrated trade-offs in ranking policies trained on empirical reward estimates.

The deep learning trend has recently impacted a variety of fields, including communication systems, where various approaches have explored the application of neural networks in place of traditional designs. Neural networks flexibly allow for data/simulation-driven optimization, but are often employed as black boxes det…

2019-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem of multi-hypothesis testing with controlled sensing of observations is considered. The distribution of observations collected under each control is assumed to follow a single-parameter exponential family distribution. The goal is to design a policy to find the true hypothesis with minimum expected delay whi…

2019-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A new framework describes dissipation using a metriplectic 4-bracket.

problem Describing dissipation in a way that preserves energy and entropy.
method Using a metriplectic 4-bracket, a quantity like the Poisson bracket with symmetries motivated by Riemannian curvature.
result The metriplectic 4-bracket dynamics includes all known previous binary bracket theories for dissipation.

We consider a variant of the classic multi-armed bandit problem where the expected reward of each arm is a function of an unknown parameter. The arms are divided into different groups, each of which has a common parameter. Therefore, when the player selects an arm at each time slot, information of other arms in the sam…

2018-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This work optimizes bid strategies for online auctions using measure-valued optimization.

problem Optimizing bid strategies in first-price auctions to maximize expected surplus.
method Formulates the problem as convex optimization over the joint distribution of shading parameters, adapts the distribution after each auction using a Wasserstein-proximal update.
result The proposed algorithm encourages bids on values with high expected surplus.

Improved set prediction model using multiset-equivariant operations and approximate implicit differentiation.

problem Existing set prediction models struggle with multisets and cannot represent certain functions.
method Introduced multiset-equivariance, improved DSPN with approximate implicit differentiation, and applied to CLEVR object property prediction.
result Significantly improved object property prediction on CLEVR dataset.

We consider the problem of dynamic buying and selling of shares from a collection of NN stocks with random price fluctuations. To limit investment risk, we place an upper bound on the total number of shares kept at any time. Assuming that prices evolve according to an ergodic process with a mild decaying memory proper…

2009-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved object segmentation and tracking in video using optical flow and initial state conditioning.

problem Challenges in fully unsupervised object-centric learning from video data.
method Weakly-supervised approach using optical flow and initial state conditioning.
result Conditioning the model on simple object location cues significantly improves instance segmentation in realistic synthetic data.

This paper deals with bandit online learning problems involving feedback of unknown delay that can emerge in multi-armed bandit (MAB) and bandit convex optimization (BCO) settings. MAB and BCO require only values of the objective function involved that become available through feedback, and are used to estimate the gra…

2018-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep actor-critic learning optimizes power control in mobile networks.

problem Optimizing power control in large-scale wireless mobile networks.
method Multi-agent deep reinforcement learning with deep deterministic policy gradient.
result The algorithm maximizes a global utility function in a distributed manner.

Optimizes energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks with limited information.

problem Maximizing energy efficiency in energy harvesting wireless sensor networks with limited channel state information.
method Modeling as a Multi-Armed Bandits problem and developing an Upper Confidence Bound algorithm.
result Significant gains in energy efficiency compared to benchmark schemes.

We consider a novel stochastic multi-armed bandit setting, where playing an arm makes it unavailable for a fixed number of time slots thereafter. This models situations where reusing an arm too often is undesirable (e.g. making the same product recommendation repeatedly) or infeasible (e.g. compute job scheduling on ma…

2019-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New model predicts optimal control for restless bandit problems.

problem Optimizing control in restless bandit problems with minimal assumptions.
method Model Predictive Control with rolling horizon linear programming.
result Sub-optimality gap of O(1/√N) under general conditions, and exp(-Ω(N)) under local-stability condition.

RAGuard improves safety in LLMs for offshore wind maintenance.

problem Conventional LLMs fail with specialised or unexpected scenarios in offshore wind maintenance.
method Integrates safety-critical documents alongside technical manuals in RAG framework.
result RAGuard increases safety recall from almost 0% to over 50% while maintaining technical recall above 60%.