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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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207413620826 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for skein valued partition functions

Worldsheet skein D-module for Hopf link conormal uniquely determines partition functions.

problem Understanding HOMFLYPT polynomials and their geometric origins.
method Defining worldsheet skein module and D-module, considering skein valued open curve counts.
result Worldsheet skein D-module for Hopf link conormal is generated by three operator polynomials.

The meridian maps of the full Homfly skein of the annulus are linear endomorphisms induced by the insertion of a meridian loop, with either orientation, around a diagram in the annulus. The eigenvalues of the meridian maps are known to be distinct, and are indexed by pairs of partitions of integers p and n into k and k…

2004-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce new skein invariants of links based on a procedure where we first apply the skein relation only to crossings of distinct components, so as to produce collections of unlinked knots. We then evaluate the resulting knots using a given invariant. A skein invariant can be computed on each link solely by the use…

2017-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically, Legendrian surfaces related by surgery have related skein-valued cluster spaces.

problem Understanding the skein-valued cluster transformation in Legendrian surfaces.
method Geometric considerations of moduli of holomorphic curves.
result Skein-valued cluster transformation of Legendrian surfaces related by surgery.

The paper improves bounds on skein tree depth and delta-crossing numbers for knots and links.

problem Improving bounds on skein tree depth and delta-crossing numbers for knots and links.
method Theoretical and computational analysis of skein trees and knot invariants.
result New upper and lower bounds on skein tree depth and delta-crossing numbers are derived.

New findings show the Gilmer-Masbaum map isn't always one-to-one.

problem Determining the injectivity of the Gilmer-Masbaum map on Kauffman bracket skein modules.
method Computed the image of the evaluation map for specific cases of mapping tori and analyzed homology classes.
result The restriction of the Gilmer-Masbaum map to certain homology classes is not injective.

Study of Chern-Simons theory and link invariants using gauge fields and skein relations.

problem Understanding link invariants and their relations to Chern-Simons theory.
method Differential-geometric methods to extend functional integrals and skein relations for Wilson loops.
result Skein relations for link invariants are shown to be related to the Kauffman bracket polynomial and Jones polynomial.

The paper defines a new algebra structure on skein modules of 3-manifolds and shows it's isomorphic to a known algebra.

problem Defining and studying algebraic structures on skein modules of 3-manifolds.
method Introducing and analyzing a new algebra structure K±i0(M)K_{\pm {\bf i}}^0(M) based on links in 33-manifolds.
result The algebra K±i0(M)K_{\pm {\bf i}}^0(M) is naturally isomorphic to a known algebra when the parameter is ±1\pm 1.

Sliced skein algebras and geometric Kauffman bracket study algebraic structures and their properties.

problem Study sliced skein algebras and their properties.
method Quotient of Kauffman bracket skein algebra, center calculation, PI-degree calculation, fully Azumaya point analysis.
result Center and PI-degree calculations for sliced skein algebras, fully Azumaya points, and simple modules.

Proposes SPFB method for optimizing partition functions in stochastic learning.

problem Optimizing partition functions in stochastic learning settings.
method Stochastic Gradient Bound (SPFB) method based on upper-bounding the partition function with a quadratic surrogate.
result Sub-linear convergence rate of SPFB method and efficient training of deep learning models.

Traditionally introduced in terms of advanced topological constructions, many link invariants may also be defined in much simpler terms given their values on a few initial links and a recursive formula on a skein triangle. Then the crucial question to ask is how many initial values are necessary to completely determine…

2019-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The study analyzes decision trees on real and categorical features, deriving bounds on their VC dimension and proposing improved pruning algorithms.

problem Understanding the generalization properties of decision trees on different types of features.
method Introducing partitioning functions, relating them to growth functions and VC dimension, and deriving bounds for decision stumps and trees of various structures.
result Exact VC dimension of decision stumps and improved pruning algorithms for binary trees.

We study partition functions of random Bergman metrics, with the actions defined by a class of geometric functionals known as `stability functions'. We introduce a new stability invariant - the critical value of the coupling constant - defined as the minimal coupling constant for which the partition function converges.…

2014-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend some results of Bonahon, Bullock, Turaev and Wong concerning the skein algebras of closed surfaces to L^e's stated skein algebra associated to open surfaces. We prove that the stated skein algebra with deforming parameter +1 embeds canonically into the centers of the stated skein algebras whose deforming para…

2019-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study introduces indecomposability for varifolds, leading to geometric consequences.

problem Understanding the structure of varifolds and their connectedness properties.
method Introducing indecomposability and related concepts for varifolds.
result Substantial geometric consequences derived from the connectedness properties of varifolds.

LA-MCTS learns search space partition for black-box optimization using Monte Carlo Tree Search.

problem High-dimensional black-box optimization challenges.
method LA-MCTS recursively splits search space into regions with high/low function values, learns nonlinear partition and local models online.
result LA-MCTS achieves strong performance in black-box optimization and reinforcement learning benchmarks, especially for high-dimensional problems.

For every oriented surface of finite type, we construct a functorial Khovanov homology for links in a thickening of the surface, which takes values in a categorification of the corresponding gl(2) skein module. The latter is a mild refinement of the Kauffman bracket skein algebra, and its categorification is constructe…

2018-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Let k be a subring of the field of rational functions in α, s which contains α^{1}, α^{-1}, s^{1}, s^{-1}, . Let M be a compact oriented 3-manifold, and let K(M) denote the Kauffman skein module of M over k. Then K(M) is the free k-module generated by isotopy classes of framed links in M modulo the Kauffman skein relat…

2001-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates a specific weight system for chord diagrams with a particular graph structure.

problem Calculating a specific weight system for chord diagrams with a complete bipartite graph structure.
method Using a Lie algebra sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3 and its weight system, the authors derive a function on chord diagrams.
result The authors compute the sl3\mathfrak{sl}_3 weight system for chord diagrams with a complete bipartite graph structure.

Policy gradient methods with aggregated states can achieve better performance than approximate policy iteration.

problem Approximation errors in policy and value function approximations.
method State-aggregated representations and policy gradient methods.
result Policy gradient methods can achieve a per-period regret bounded by ε, while approximate policy iteration and value iteration have a higher regret.

In this paper the properties of the Kauffman bracket skein module of L(p,q)L(p,q) are investigated. Links in lens spaces are represented both through band and disk diagrams. The possibility to transform between the diagrams enables us to compute the Kauffman bracket skein module on an interesting class of examples consisti…

2015-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Let ΣΣ be a surface with negative Euler characteristic, genus at least one and at most one boundary component. We prove that the skein algebra of ΣΣ over the field of rational functions can be algebraically generated by a finite number of simple closed curves that are naturally associated to certain generators of the…

2018-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Algorithms learn and test variable partitions in various groups and error metrics.

problem Learning and testing variable partitions in different groups and error metrics.
method Algorithms for agnostically learning and testing kk-partitionability over various groups and error metrics.
result Learning algorithms for kk-partitionability with polynomial time complexity and testing with adaptive queries.

The main goal is to find the Homfly polynomial of a link formed by decorating each component of the Hopf link with the closure of a directly oriented tangle. Such decorations are spanned in the Homfly skein of the annulus by elements Q_λ, depending on partitions λ. We show how to find the 2-variable Homfly invariant <λ…

2001-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We define an invariant of graphs embedded in a three-manifold and a partition function for 2-complexes embedded in a triangulated four-manifold by specifying the values of variables in the Turaev-Viro and Crane-Yetter state sum models. In the case of the three-dimensional invariant, we prove a duality formula relating …

2004-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove positivity of skein algebra structure constants for specific surfaces.

problem Positivity of structure constants in skein algebras of specific surfaces.
method Mirror symmetry construction based on higher genus Gromov-Witten theory applied to a complex cubic surface.
result Proved positivity of structure constants for skein algebras of the 4-punctured sphere and 1-punctured torus.

We study the algebraic and geometric properties of stated skein algebras of surfaces with punctured boundary. We prove that the skein algebra of the bigon is isomorphic to the quantum group Oq2(SL(2)){\mathcal O}_{q^2}(\mathrm{SL}(2)) providing a topological interpretation for its structure morphisms. We also show that its sta…

2019-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The Murphy operators in the Hecke algebra H_n of type A are explicit commuting elements whose sum generates the centre. They can be represented by simple tangles in the Homfly skein theory version of H_n. In this paper I present a single tangle which represents their sum, and which is obviously central. As a consequenc…

2001-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we propose a novel Bayesian methodology for Value-at-Risk computation based on parametric Product Partition Models. Value-at-Risk is a standard tool to measure and control the market risk of an asset or a portfolio, and it is also required for regulatory purposes. Its popularity is partly due to the fact …

2008-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗