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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3773110146 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for singularity formula

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet formulas for mappings between surfaces with boundary.

problem Calculating topological invariants for mappings between surfaces with boundaries.
method Defining singular points, constructing coherent tangent bundles, and applying Gauss-Bonnet formulas.
result Derives two Gauss-Bonnet type formulas for mappings between surfaces with boundaries.

Study on conical singularities in 2D surfaces, deriving Polyakov formulas.

problem Analyzing zeta-regularized determinants in surfaces with conical singularities.
method Demonstrated variational and integrated Polyakov formulas for conical singularities, circular sectors, and cones.
result Explicit formulas for the determinant of conical sectors and cones derived.

We prove a global residual formula in terms of logarithmic indices for one-dimensional holomorphic foliations, with isolated singularities, and logarithmic along normal crossing divisors. We also give a formula for the total sum of the logarithmic indices if the singular set of the foliation is contained in the invaria…

2018-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes Gauss-Bonnet to metrics with logarithmic singularities.

problem Calculating curvature for metrics with singularities on compact surfaces.
method Proves a generalized Gauss-Bonnet formula under Lebesgue integrability condition.
result Establishes formula for special Kähler metrics with meromorphic cubic differentials.

Formula calculates homology groups of Milnor fibres for real hypersurface singularities.

problem Calculating homology groups of Milnor fibres for real hypersurface singularities.
method Established a formula for homology groups of Milnor fibres relative to their boundaries.
result Formula provides a method to compute homology groups of Milnor fibres.

Paper develops techniques for singular metrics on vector bundles.

problem Developing techniques for singular metrics on vector bundles.
method Introducing non-pluripolar products and defining I\mathcal{I}-good singularities.
result Derives a Chern--Weil type formula for Hermitian vector bundles with I\mathcal{I}-good singularities.

This paper proves geodesic curvature measures are bounded for curves near cross cap singularities.

problem Boundedness of geodesic curvature measures near cross cap singularities.
method Analyzes intrinsic cross cap singularities and extends Gauss-Bonnet formula.
result Proves boundedness of geodesic curvature measures for curves near cross cap singularities.

The paper studies singularities in discrete indefinite affine minimal surfaces.

problem Characterizing singularities in discrete indefinite affine minimal surfaces.
method Discretizing smooth curves and applying discrete Lelieuvre's formulas to study the resulting surfaces.
result The definition of singular edges and vertices in discrete asymptotic nets mirrors properties of smooth surfaces.

We construct a new representation formula for indefinite improper affine spheres in terms of two para-holomorphic functions and study singularities which appear in this representation formula. As a result, it follows that cuspidal cross caps never appear as the singularities on indefinite improper affine spheres and so…

2008-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper finds formulas for minimizing perimeter in special spaces, proving key dimensions and existence.

problem Understanding the structure of perimeter minimizing sets in specific metric spaces.
method Established a monotonicity formula and proved rigidity for perimeter minimizers in RCD(0,N) spaces.
result Sharp Hausdorff dimension estimates for singular strata and existence of blow-down cones.

Paper provides a formula for translating solitons and singular minimal surfaces.

problem Representing translating solitons and singular minimal surfaces in 3D space.
method Develops a Weierstrass representation formula.
result Solves a general Cauchy problem for the class of surfaces.

We show a natural relation between the monodromy formula for focus-focus singularities of integrable Hamiltonian systems and a formula of Duistermaat-Heckman, and extend the main results of our previous note on focus-focus singularities ($\bbS^1$-action, monodromy, and topological classification) to the degenerate case…

2001-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Khimshiashvili proved a topological degree formula for the Eu-ler characteristic of the Milnor fibres of a real function-germ with an isolated singularity. We give two generalizations of this result for non-isolated singularities. As corollaries we obtain an algebraic formula for the Euler characteristic of the fibres …

2019-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on contact Hamiltonian functions for singular contact structures.

problem Understanding infinitesimal contact transformations on singular contact structures.
method Showed injectivity and provided an explicit local formula for the inverse map.
result Explicit local formula for the inverse map when contact structure has singularities of the first type.

Study conically singular instantons over SU(3)-manifolds, proving existence and dimension formulas.

problem Existence and dimension of moduli spaces of conically singular instantons.
method Develop Fredholm deformation theory, investigate cokernel of instanton operator.
result Formula for virtual dimension of moduli space of conically singular instantons with structure group P(U(n)).

For two complex vector bundles admitting a homomorphism between them, a Poincaré-Hopf formula for the difference of the Chern character numbers of these two vector bundles with isolated singularities is established by Huitao Feng, Weiping Li and Weiping Zhang. This article extend their reslut about Poincaré-Hopf type f…

2018-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper is devoted to differential geometry of singular distributions (i.e., of varying dimension) on a Riemannian manifold. Such distributions are defined as images of the tangent bundle under smooth endomorphisms. We prove the novel divergence theorem with the divergence type operator and deduce the Codazzi equatio…

2019-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies how surfaces move by mean curvature flow and what happens at singular points.

problem Understanding the behavior of surfaces moving by mean curvature flow at singular points.
method Proves that tangent flows at singular times are smooth shrinkers, with a new local Gauss-Bonnet formula.
result Smooth shrinkers without branch points if the initial surface is embedded in 3-manifold.

Study vector fields with complex singularities, proving bounds and formulas.

problem Understanding the Milnor number of vector fields with specific singularities.
method Global and local formulas expressing Milnor/Poincare-Hopf contributions, sharp lower bounds under perturbations.
result Sharp lower bounds for Milnor number contributions under holomorphic perturbations.

We construct a combinatorial invariant of 3-orbifolds with singular set a link that generalizes the Turaev torsion invariant of 3-manifolds. We give several gluing formulas from which we derive two consequences. The first is an understanding of how the components of the invariant change when we remove a curve from the …

2016-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Canonical bundle formula due to Kawamata and others has played fundamental roles in algebraic geometry. We show that the canonical bundle formula has analytic characterization in terms of fiberwise integration, which confirms a folklore conjecture. The proof uses L2L^2 metrics and the valuative equivalence of plurisubh…

2019-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Weyl formulae for Schrödinger operators with singular potentials.

problem Analyzing the spectral behavior of Schrödinger operators with critically singular potentials.
method Generalizations of classical Weyl formulae, extending results by Avakumović, Levitan, and Hörmander.
result Obtained O(λn1)O(λ^{n-1}) bounds for the error term in the Weyl formula under minimal assumptions.

Study of mean curvature flows with conical singularities using mathematical techniques.

problem Understanding the dynamics of mean curvature flows near conical singularities.
method Feynman-Kac formula and invariant cone method for noncompact settings.
result Generic initial perturbations avoid conical singularities in mean curvature flows.