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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Jan 199419922001200920172026
48 results for singular measures

Stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps are singular and stable under quasi-symmetries.

problem Understanding stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps.
method Analyzing exponential decay of cusp excursions and proving quasi-symmetry stability.
result Stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps are quasi-symmetrically stable and singular.

Study shows singularity of stationary measure on Furstenberg boundary for certain random walks.

problem Singularity of stationary measure on Furstenberg boundary for random walks.
method Analysis of random walks on semisimple Lie groups with specific properties.
result Stationary measure is singular to Lebesgue measure in certain cases.

Measure homology is a variation of singular homology designed by Thurston in his discussion of simplicial volume. Zastrow and Hansen showed independently that singular homology (with real coefficients) and measure homology coincide algebraically on the category of CW-complexes. It is the aim of this paper to prove that…

2005-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves geodesic curvature measures are bounded for curves near cross cap singularities.

problem Boundedness of geodesic curvature measures near cross cap singularities.
method Analyzes intrinsic cross cap singularities and extends Gauss-Bonnet formula.
result Proves boundedness of geodesic curvature measures for curves near cross cap singularities.

The study bounds Hausdorff measure of flat singular points in area-minimizing currents.

problem Bounding Hausdorff measure of flat singular points in area-minimizing currents.
method Proving locally finite (m2)(m-2)-dimensional Hausdorff measure and Minkowski content bounds.
result The set of flat singular points has locally finite (m2)(m-2)-dimensional Hausdorff measure.

In General Relativity the metric can be recovered from the structure of the lightcones and a measure giving the volume element. Since the causal structure seems to be simpler than the Lorentzian manifold structure, this suggests that it is more fundamental. But there are cases when seemingly healthy causal structure an…

2015-04-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The hitting measure is singular and has dimension less than 1 for cocompact Fuchsian groups.

problem Analyzing the hitting measure and Hausdorff dimension for cocompact Fuchsian groups.
method Geometric and probabilistic analysis of random walks on cocompact Fuchsian groups.
result The hitting measure is singular with respect to Lebesgue measure and has a Hausdorff dimension strictly less than 1.

The Cannon-Thurston map's pushed measures on the circle are singular with respect to sphere measures.

problem Understanding the behavior of geodesics and measures on fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Properties of geodesics and measures on the circle and sphere are analyzed to prove singularity.
result Natural measures on the circle become singular with respect to measures on the sphere.

Refined theorem on linear perturbations with applications in singularity theory and optimization.

problem Linear perturbations and their implications in singularity theory and optimization.
method New perspective of Hausdorff measures for refined transversality theorem.
result Applications in singularity theory and optimization.

We consider a finitely generated torsion free Kleinian group HH and a random walk on HH with respect to a symmetric nondegenerate probability measure μμ with finite support. When HH is geometrically infinite without parabolics or when HH is Gromov hyperbolic with parabolics, we prove that the Patterson-Sullivan me…

2014-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New measures on orbit spaces for orthogonal groups identified.

problem Characterizing measures on orbit spaces of orthogonal groups.
method Constructing Hilbert measures on orbit spaces of coregular representations of orthogonal groups.
result Hilbert measures have singularities if and only if the number of copies equals the dimension.

Using an inverse system of metric graphs as in: J. Cheeger and B. Kleiner, "Inverse limit spaces satisfying a Poincaré inequality", we provide a simple example of a metric space XX that admits Poincaré inequalities for a continuum of mutually singular measures.

2014-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends entropy concepts to Monge-Ampère measures with prescribed singularities.

problem Investigating entropy for Monge-Ampère measures with specific singularities.
method Generalizing entropy for potentials, studying stability under blow-ups and perturbations, proving Moser-Trudinger inequalities.
result Functions with finite entropy belong to a specific energy class and maintain singularities of the model potential.

We define the Ricci curvature, as a measure, for certain singular torsion-free connections on the tangent bundle of a manifold. The definition uses an integral formula and vector-valued half-densities. We give relevant examples in which the Ricci measure can be computed. In the time dependent setting, we give a weak no…

2015-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a general essential self-adjointness criterion for sub-Laplacians on complete sub-Riemannian manifolds, defined with respect to singular measures. As a consequence, we show that the intrinsic sub-Laplacian (i.e. defined w.r.t. Popp's measure) is essentially self-adjoint on the equiregular connected components …

2017-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows a subset of foliations on Pn\mathbb{P}^n has all singular points linearizable.

problem Characterizing singularities of foliations on projective spaces.
method Analyzes the space of singular foliations by curves on Pn\mathbb{P}^n with degree dd.
result Subset of foliations has all singular points linearizable and no invariant algebraic curves if degree is at least 2.

Study maximizes eigenvalues in dimensions 3 and above.

problem Maximizing the k-th eigenvalue functional over measures on Riemannian manifolds.
method Generalizes previous work on first eigenvalue to higher dimensions, proving optimal bounds on singular set dimensions.
result Optimal upper bound for Hausdorff dimension of singular set is m-7.

New scalars measure failure of CC metrics to solve singular Yamabe problem.

problem Measuring failure of CC metrics to solve singular Yamabe problem.
method Introducing conformally invariant scalar curvature quantities along conformal infinity.
result CC boundary curvature scalars compute canonical expansion coefficients for singular Yamabe metrics.

We define non-pluripolar products of closed positive currents on a compact Kaehler manifold. We show that a positive non-pluripolar measure can be written in a unique way as the top degree self-intersection (in the non-pluripolar sense) of a closed positive current in given big cohomology class. The solution is shown t…

2008-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper measures and limits the extent of non-smooth points in Alexandrov spaces.

problem Understanding the extent of non-smooth points in Alexandrov spaces.
method Defining a non-negative function K(x)\mathcal K(x) to measure the extent of non-smoothness and quantitatively estimating its distribution.
result The Hausdorff dimension estimate and quantitative Hausdorff measure estimate for the set of C2C^2-singular points.

We introduce thermodynamic response functions for singular Bayesian models.

problem Singular Bayesian models violate regular asymptotics due to non-identifiability and degenerate Fisher geometry.
method Posterior tempering induces thermodynamic response functions, linking WAIC, WBIC, and singular fluctuation.
result WAIC, WBIC, and singular fluctuation are unified within a thermodynamic response framework.

Study absolute continuity of Wasserstein barycenters on manifolds with singular cost functions.

problem Absolute continuity of Wasserstein barycenters on manifolds with singular cost functions.
method Approximation framework to handle singularity, geometrically transparent.
result Precise analytic condition on cost profile for necessary assumptions.

We study singularity structure of Yang-Mills flow in dimensions n4n \geq 4. First we obtain a description of the singular set in terms of concentration for a localized entropy quantity, which leads to an estimate of its Hausdorff dimension. We develop a theory of tangent measures for the flow, which leads to a stratifi…

2016-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the notion of cusp excursion of geodesic rays by introducing for any k1k \geq 1 the kthk^{th} excursion in the cusps of a hyperbolic NN-manifold of finite volume. We show that on one hand, this excursion is at most linear for geodesics that are generic with respect to the hitting measure of a random walk.…

2019-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study simplicial volume via foliated simplices and duality.

problem Calculate simplicial volume using foliated simplices and duality.
method Defined real singular foliated homology, constructed foliated fundamental class, and established isometric isomorphism with measurable bounded cohomology.
result Norm of foliated fundamental class equals simplicial volume of MM.

We study the geometry of the cuspidal edge MM in R3\mathbb R^3 derived from its contact with planes and lines (referred to as flat geometry). The contact of MM with planes is measured by the singularities of the height functions on MM. We classify submersions on a model of MM by diffeomorphisms and recover the cont…

2016-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines random walks on metric spaces and finds commensurable subgroups.

problem Determining commensurable subgroups via stationary measures in metric spaces.
method Analyzing random walks on isometry groups of metric spaces with non-singular stationary measures.
result Subgroups generated by random walks are commensurable under mild conditions.