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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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67134201268 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for singular hyperbolic metrics

The study proposes a conjecture about the monodromy group of singular hyperbolic metrics and provides evidence and confirmations.

problem Understanding the monodromy group of singular hyperbolic metrics on Riemann surfaces.
method Using meromorphic differentials and affine connections, the study examines the monodromy group and confirms the conjecture for specific Riemann surfaces.
result The monodromy group of the singular hyperbolic metric is Zariski dense in PSL(2, R) and cannot be contained in certain Lie subgroups.

The paper proves a Penrose inequality for 4-discs with hyperbolic ends and conic singularities.

problem Proving a Penrose inequality for conformal metrics on a unit 4-disc with hyperbolic ends and conic singularities.
method Defining a mass term and proving a Penrose type inequality with curvature condition.
result Proves a Penrose inequality for conformal metrics on a unit 4-disc with hyperbolic ends and conic singularities.

J. Nitsche proved that an isolated singularity of a conformal hyperbolic metric is either a conical singularity or a cusp one. We prove by developing map that there exists a complex coordinate zz centered at the singularity where the metric has the expression of either $\displaystyle{\frac{4α^2\vert z \vert^{2α-2}}{(1…

2017-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a 3-dimensional hyperbolic cusp with convex polyhedral boundary is uniquely determined by the metric induced on its boundary. Furthemore, any hyperbolic metric on the torus with cone singularities of positive curvature can be realized as the induced metric on the boundary of a convex polyhedral cusp. The …

2007-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs Kahler-Einstein metrics near isolated log canonical singularities.

problem Constructing metrics near singularities in complex geometry.
method Constructs Kahler-Einstein metrics with negative scalar curvature near isolated log canonical singularities.
result Metrics are complete near the singularity if the underlying space has complex dimension 2 or if the singularity is smoothable.

Let SS be a torus with a hyperbolic metric admitting one puncture or cone singularity. We describe which infinitesimal deformations of SS lengthen (or shrink) all closed geodesics. We also study how the answer degenerates when SS becomes Euclidean, i.e. very small.

2015-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps are singular and stable under quasi-symmetries.

problem Understanding stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps.
method Analyzing exponential decay of cusp excursions and proving quasi-symmetry stability.
result Stationary measures on hyperbolic surfaces with cusps are quasi-symmetrically stable and singular.

We obtain necessary conditions for the existence of special Kähler structures with isolated singularities on compact Riemann surfaces. We prove that these conditions are also sufficient in the case of the Riemann sphere and, moreover, we determine the whole moduli space of special Kähler structures with fixed singulari…

2018-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines random walks on metric spaces and finds commensurable subgroups.

problem Determining commensurable subgroups via stationary measures in metric spaces.
method Analyzing random walks on isometry groups of metric spaces with non-singular stationary measures.
result Subgroups generated by random walks are commensurable under mild conditions.

We prove that every finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold M with p > 0 cusps admits a canonical, complete, piecewise Euclidean CAT(0) metric, with a canonical projection to a CAT(0) spine K. Moreover, (a) the universal cover of M endowed with the CAT(0) metric is a union of Euclidean half-spaces, glued together by identi…

2010-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove two related results. The first is an ``Earthquake Theorem'' for closed hyperbolic surfaces with cone singularities where the total angle is less than ππ: any two such metrics in are connected by a unique left earthquake. The second result is that the space of ``globally hyperbolic'' AdS manifolds with ``parti…

2006-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate 3-dimensional globally hyperbolic AdS manifolds containing "particles", i.e., cone singularities along a graph ΓΓ. We impose physically relevant conditions on the cone singularities, e.g. positivity of mass (angle less than 2π on time-like singular segments). We construct examples of such manifolds, d…

2009-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for any convex globally hyperbolic maximal (GHM) anti-de Sitter (AdS) 3-dimensional space-time NN with particles (cone singularities of angles less than ππ along time-like curves), the complement of the convex core in NN admits a unique foliation by constant Gauss curvature surfaces. This extends, and …

2016-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we use the Calabi ansatz, in the context of metrics with conical singularities along a divisor, to produce regular Calabi-Yau cones and Kähler-Einstein metrics of negative Ricci with a cuspidal point. As an application, we describe singularities and cuspidal ends of the completions of the complex hyperboli…

2018-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

An analytic extension of the Reissner-Nordstrom solution at and beyond the singularity is presented. The extension is obtained by using new coordinates in which the metric becomes degenerate at r=0r=0. The metric is still singular in the new coordinates, but its components become finite and smooth. Using this extension …

2011-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider quasifuchsian manifolds with "particles", i.e., cone singularities of fixed angle less than ππ going from one connected component of the boundary at infinity to the other. Each connected component of the boundary at infinity is then endowed with a conformal structure marked by the endpoints of the particle…

2009-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the real-valued function SαS_α on the moduli space M0,n\mathcal{M}_{0,n} of pointed rational curves, defined as the critical value of the Liouville action functional on a hyperbolic 2-sphere with n3n\geq 3 conical singularities of arbitrary orders α={α1,...,αn}α=\{α_1,...,α_n\}, generates accessory parameters of the as…

2001-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Manifolds with fibered hyperbolic cusp metrics include hyperbolic manifolds with cusps and locally symmetric spaces of Q-rank one. We extend Vaillant's treatment of Dirac-type operators associated to these metrics by weaking the hypotheses on the boundary families through the use of Fredholm perturbations as in the fam…

2008-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We find a new obstruction for a real Einstein 4-orbifold with an A1-singularity to be a limit of smooth Einstein 4-manifolds. The obstruction is a curvature condition at the singular point. For asymptotically hyperbolic metrics, with boundary at infinity a conformal metric, we prove that if the obstruction vanishes, on…

2011-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Flat metrics on hyperbolic surfaces embed as polyhedral surfaces in (2+1)-spacetimes.

problem Embedding flat metrics on hyperbolic surfaces into (2+1)-spacetimes.
method Using convex polyhedral Cauchy surfaces and Teichmüller space properties.
result Existence and uniqueness of flat metrics embedding in (2+1)-spacetimes.

The information loss occurs in an evaporating black hole only if the time evolution ends at the singularity. But as we shall see, the black hole solutions admit analytical extensions beyond the singularities, to globally hyperbolic solutions. The method used is similar to that for the apparent singularity at the event …

2015-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study geodesics on the modular surface, comparing WP and hyperbolic metrics.

problem Comparing geodesics on the modular surface under different metrics.
method Lift WP geodesics to the universal cover, analyze geometric properties, and compare deviations.
result WP and hyperbolic geodesics fellow-travel in the thick part of the universal cover.

The paper studies singularities of pedal curves of hyperbolic frontals.

problem Investigating singularities of pedal curves of spacelike frontals in hyperbolic 2-space.
method Analyzing singularities of pedal curves based on dual curve germs and pedal point locations.
result The singularities of pedal curves depend on the singularities of the first hyperbolic Legendrian curvature germ and the pedal point for non-singular dual curve germs. For singular dual curve germs, additional dependence on both Legendrian curvature germs is observed.

New Einstein metrics constructed on complex line bundle over CP1.

problem Constructing SU(2)SU(2)-invariant negative Einstein metrics on complex line bundles.
method Rigorous numerics to approximate, then fixed-point methods to perturb to genuine Einstein metrics.
result Complete, asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein metrics constructed.

An explicit formula for the generalized hyperbolic metric on the thrice--punctured sphere \{z1,z2,z3}¶\backslash \{z_1, z_2, z_3\} with singularities of order αj1α_j \le 1 at zjz_j is obtained in all possible cases α1+α2+α3>2α_1+α_2+α_3 >2. The existence and uniqueness of such a metric was proved long time ago by Picard \cite{Pic1905} a…

2009-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

An FF-manifold is complex manifold with a multiplication on the holomorphic tangent bundle with a certain integrability condition. Important examples are Frobenius manifolds and especially base spaces of universal unfoldings of isolated hypersurface singularities. This paper reviews the construction of hermitian metri…

2015-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes a discrete uniformization theorem for surfaces with piecewise hyperbolic metrics.

problem Finding decorated piecewise hyperbolic metrics with prescribed combinatorial curvature.
method Introduced combinatorial α-Ricci flow with surgery to handle potential singularities and prove longtime existence and convergence.
result Existence of decorated piecewise hyperbolic metrics with prescribed combinatorial α-curvature.

Consider an Einstein orbifold (M0,g0)(M_0,g_0) of real dimension 2n2n having a singularity with orbifold group the cyclic group of order nn in SU(n){\rm{SU}}(n) which is generated by an nnth root of unity times the identity. Existence of a Ricci-flat Kähler ALE metric with this group at infinity was shown by Calabi. There is…

2016-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is concerned with the construction of special metrics on non-compact 4-manifolds which arise as resolutions of complex orbifold singularities. Our study is close in spirit to the construction of the hyperkaehler gravitational instantons, but we focus on a different class of singularities. We show that any re…

2002-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗